Книга - The Open Boat. Адаптированный американский рассказ для чтения, перевода, пересказа и аудирования
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ATALE () INTENDED TOBE AFTER THE FACT ( ). BEING THE EXPERIENCE OFFOUR MEN (Ƞ Ǡ Ш ) SUNK FROM THE STEAMER COMMODORE (Ѡ л).
ByStephen Crane /
1897/ 1897
Part 1/ 1
NONE ofthem ( ) knew () the color () ofthe sky (). Their eyes glanced level, and were fastened ( ) upon the waves () that () swept toward them ( ). These waves were ( ) ofthe hue ofslate ( ), save for the tops ( ), which () were () offoaming white ( ), and all ofthe men ( ) knew () the colors ofthe sea ( ).
The horizon ( ) narrowed () and widened (), and dipped ( ) and rose (), and at all times () its edge ( ) was jagged ( ) with waves () that seemed thrust up inpoints like rocks ( ).
Many aman ( ) ought tohave () abath-tub () larger () than () the boat ( ) which () here rode () upon the sea ().
These waves ( ) were () most wrongfully () and barbarously () abrupt () and tall (), and each froth-top ( ) was aproblem ( ) insmall boat navigation ( ).
The cook () squatted inthe bottom ( ) and looked with both eyes ( ) at the six inches ofgunwale ( ) which () separated him ( ) from the ocean ().
His sleeves ( ) were rolled over ( ) his fat forearms ( ), and the two flaps ( ) ofhis unbuttoned vest ( ) dangled ( ) as he bent tobail out the boat ( ).
Often he said ( ): Gawd ()! That was anarrow clip ( ). As he remarked it ( ) he invariably gazed eastward (, ) over the broken sea ( ).
The oiler (), steering () with one () of() the two oars ( ) inthe boat (), sometimes raised himself suddenly ( ) tokeep clear ofwater ( ) that swirled in( ) over the stern (). It was ( ) athin little oar ( ) and it seemed () often ready tosnap ( - ).
The correspondent (), pulling ( ) at the other oar ( ), watched the waves ( ) and wondered () why he was there (, ).
The injured captain ( ), lying inthe bow ( ), was () at this time ( ) buried in( ) that profound ( ) dejection () and indifference () which () comes, temporarily ( ) at least, to( ) even the bravest ( ) and most enduring ( ) when (), willy nilly, ( ) the firm fails ( ), the army loses ( ), the ship goes down ( ).
The mind () ofthe master () ofavessel () is rooted deep () inthe timbers ofher (), though () he command ( ) for aday or adecade ( ), and this captain ( ) had on him ( ) the stern impression ( ) ofascene inthe grays ofdawn ( ) ofseven turned faces ( ), and later ( ) astump () ofatop-mast () with awhite ball ( ) on it () that () slashed toand fro ( ) at the waves ( ), went low and lower ( ), and down ( ).
Thereafter ( ) there was () something strange (- ) inhis voice ( ). Although steady ( ), it was ( ) deep with mourning ( ), and ofaquality () beyond oration or tears ( ).
Keeper () alittle more south ( ), Billie (), said he ().
Alittle more south (), sir (), said the oiler ( ) inthe stern ().
Aseat inthis boat ( ) was not unlike aseat ( ) upon abucking broncho ( ), and, bythe same token (), abroncho () is not much smaller ( ).
The craft () pranced () and reared ( ), and plunged ( ) like an animal ( ). As each wave came ( ), and she rose for it ( ), she seemed () like ahorse ( ) making at afence outrageously high ( ).
The manner (, ) ofher scramble () over these walls ( ) ofwater () is amystic thing ( ), and, moreover (, ), at the top ofthem ( ) were ordinarily ( ) these problems ( ) inwhite water ( ), the foam () racing down ( ) from the summit () ofeach wave ( ), requiring anew leap ( ), and aleap ( ) from the air ().
Then (), after scornfully bumping acrest ( ), she would slide ( ), and race ( ), and splash down ( ) along incline ( ) and arrive () bobbing () and nodding () infront of() the next menace ( ).
Asingular disadvantage ofthe sea ( ) lies inthe fact that ( , ) after () successfully surmounting one wave ( ) you discover ( ) that () there is anotherbehind it ( ) just as important ( ) and just as nervously ( ) anxious () todo something effective ( - ) inthe way ofswamping boats ( ).
Inaten-foot dingey ( ) one can get an idea of( ) the resources ofthe sea ( ) inthe line ofwaves ( ) that is not probabletothe average experience ( ), which is never at sea inadingey ( ).
As each slaty wall ofwater approached ( ), it shutall else from the view ( ) ofthe men () inthe boat (), and it was not difficult ( ) toimagine () that () this particular wave ( ) was the final outburst ofthe ocean ( , ), the last effort ( ) ofthe grim water ( ).
There was aterrible grace ( ) inthe move ofthe waves ( ), and they came ( ) insilence (), save for () the snarling () ofthe crests ( ).
Inthe wan light ( ), the faces () ofthe men () must have been gray ( ). Their eyes ( ) must have glinted instrange ways ( ) as they gazed ( ) steadily astern ( ).
Viewed from abalcony ( ), the whole thing ( ) would doubtlessly ( ) have been weirdly () picturesque ().
But () the men () inthe boat () had no time ( ) tosee it ( ), and if () they had had leisure ( ) there wereother things ( - ) tooccupy ( ) their minds ().
The sun () swung () steadily () up () the sky (), and they () knew () it was broad day ( ) because ( ) the color () ofthe sea () changed () from () slate () to() emerald-green (-), streaked () with amber () lights (), and () the foam () was () like ( ) tumbling () snow ().
The process () ofthe breaking day ( ) was () unknown () tothem (). They () were aware ( ) only () ofthis effect () upon the color () ofthe waves () that () rolled () toward () them ().
Indisjointed () sentences () the cook () and () the correspondent () argued () as (, ) tothe difference () between () alife-saving station ( ) and ahouse ofrefuge ( ). The cook () had said ():
Theres () ahouse ofrefuge ( ) just () north () ofthe Mosquito Inlet Light ( ), and () as soon as ( ) they () see us ( ), theyll () come off ( ) intheir boat ( ) and pick us up ( ).
As soon as ( ) who () see us ( )? said () the correspondent ().
The crew ( ), said the cook ( ).
Houses ofrefuge ( ) dont have () crews ( ), said the correspondent ( ). As () Iunderstand them ( ), they are () only places ( ) where () clothes () and grub () are stored () for () the benefit () ofshipwrecked ( ) people (). They () dont carry () crews ( ).
Oh, yes ( ), they do (), said the cook ( ).
No (), they dont ( ), said the correspondent ( ).
Well (), were not there yet ( ), anyhow ( ), said the oiler ( ), inthe stern ().
Well ( ), said the cook ( ), perhaps () its not ahouse ofrefuge ( ) that () Im thinking of( ) as being near ( , ) Mosquito Inlet Light ( ). Perhaps () its () alife-saving station ( ).
Were () not there yet ( ), said the oiler ( ), inthe stern ().
Part 2/ 2
As ( , ) the boat () bounced () from () the top () ofeach wave ( ), the wind () tore through () the hair () ofthe hatless men ( ), and () as ( , ) the craft () plopped () her stern down ( ) again () the spray ( ) slashed () past them ( ).
The crest () ofeach () ofthese waves ( ) was ahill ( ), from () he top () ofwhich () the men () surveyed (), for amoment ( ), abroad () tumultuous () expanse (); shining ( ) and () wind-riven ( ). It () was () probably () splendid (). It () was () probably ( ) glorious (), this play ( ) ofthe free sea ( ), wild () with lights () ofemerald () and white () and amber ( ).
Bully good ( ) thing () its () an on-shore wind ( ), said the cook ( ). If not ( ), where would () we () be ( )? Wouldnt () have ashow ( ).
* Bully , .
Thats right ( ), said the correspondent ( ).
The busy oiler ( ) nodded () his assent ( ).
Then () the captain (), inthe bow (), chuckled () inaway that ( ) expressed () humor (), contempt (), tragedy (), all inone ( ). Do you () think () weve got ( ) much ( ) ofashow (), now ( ), boys ()? said he ().
Whereupon ( ) the three ( ) were silent (), save for () atrifle () ofhemming and hawing ( ). Toexpress ( ) any particular ( ) optimism () at this time () they () felt tobe () childish () and stupid (), but (, ) they all ( ) doubtless ( ) possessed () this sense () ofthe situation () intheir mind ( ). Ayoung man ( ) thinks () doggedly () at such times ( ).
On the other hand ( ), the ethics oftheir condition ( ) was decidedly against ( ) any (-) open suggestion () ofhopelessness ( ). So () they were silent ( ).
Oh, well ( ), said the captain ( ), soothing his children ( ), well get ashore all right ( ).
But () there was () that (-) inhis tone ( ) which () made () them () think (), so () the oiler () quoth* ():
* quoth , , .
Yes ()! If () this wind ( ) holds ()!
The cook () was bailing* ( ): Yes ()! If () we dont catch ( ) hell () inthe surf ().
* Tobail , .
Canton flannel gulls () flew () near and far ( ). Sometimes () they sat down ( ) on the sea (), near patches ( ) ofbrown sea-weed ( ) that rolled ( ) over () the waves () with amovement () like () carpets () on line () inagale ( ).
The birds () sat comfortably ( ) ingroups (), and they () were envied () bysome () inthe dingey (), for ( ) the wrath () ofthe sea () was () no more tothem ( ) than it was () toacovey ( ) ofprairie chickens (, ) athousand miles inland ( ).
Often () they () came () very close ( ) and stared ( ) at the men () with black bead-like eyes (, , ). At these times ( ) they () were uncanny ( ) and sinister () intheir () unblinking ( ) scrutiny (), and the men () hooted angrily ( ) at them (), telling them ( ) tobe gone (). One ( ) came (), and evidently (, ,) decided () toalight () on the top () ofthe captains head ( ).
The bird () flew () parallel to() the boat () and did not circle ( ), but made ( ) short sidelong jumps ( ) inthe air () inchicken-fashion ( ). His black eyes ( ) were wistfully ( ) fixed () upon () the captains head ( ).
Ugly brute ( ), said the oiler ( ) tothe bird ().
You look ( ) as if you were (, ) made ( ) with ajack-knife (). The cook () and the correspondent () swore darkly ( ) at the creature ( ).
The captain () naturally ( ) wished () toknock it away ( ) with the end ofthe heavy painter (- ), but () he did not dare do it ( ), because ( ) anything resembling an emphatic gesture ( ) would have capsized ( ) this freighted ( ) boat (), and () so () with his open hand ( ), the captain () gently () and carefully () waved () the gull () away ().
After ( , ) it had been discouraged ( ) from the pursuit () the captain () breathed easier ( ) on account ofhis hair ( ), and others () breathed easier ( ) because the bird ( ) struck their minds ( ) at this time () as being ( ) somehow (-) grewsome () and ominous ().
Inthe meantime ( ) the oiler and the correspondent ( ) rowed (). And also ( ) they rowed ().
They sat ( ) together () inthe same seat ( ), and each ( ) rowed () an oar ( ). Then () the oiler () took both oars ( ); then () the correspondent () took both oars ( ); then the oiler ( ); then the correspondent ( ). They rowed ( ) and they rowed ().
The very ticklish part ( ) ofthe business () was () when () the time came ( ) for the reclining ( ) one () inthe stern () totake () his turn ( ) at the oars (). Bythevery last star oftruth ( , ), it is easier () tosteal eggs ( ) from under ahen (- ) than it was tochange ( ) seats () inthe dingey ().
First () the man () inthe stern () slid his hand along the thwart ( ) and moved () with care (), as if (, ) he were ofSevres ( ). Then () the man () inthe rowing seat ( ) slid his hand along the other thwart ( ).
It was all done ( ) with the most extraordinary care ( ). As ( , ) the two ( ) sidled pasteach other ( ), the whole party ( ) kept watchful eyes ( ) on the comingwave ( ), and the captain cried ( ): Look out now! Steady there! ( ).
The brown mats ( ) ofsea-weed ( ) that appeared ( ) from time totime ( ) were like islands ( ), bits ofearth ( ). They were travelling ( ), apparently (-), neither one way nor the other ( , ). They were ( ), toall intents () stationary (). They informed the men ( )
inthe boat () that it was making progress ( ) slowly () toward the land ().
The captain (), rearing cautiously ( ) inthe bow ( ), after the dingey soared ( , ) on agreat swell ( ), said () that he had seen ( ) the lighthouse at Mosquito Inlet ( ). Presently ( ) the cook remarked ( ) that he had seen it ( ).
The correspondent was at the oars ( ), then ( ), and for some reason ( ) he too wished ( ) tolook at the lighthouse ( ), but his back was ( ) toward the far shore ( ) and the waves () were important ( ), and for some time ( - ) he could not seize ( ) an opportunity () toturn his head ( ).
But at last () there came () awave () more gentle () than the others ( ), and when () at the crest ofit ( ) he swiftly scoured ( ) the western horizon ().
See it ( )? said the captain ( ).
No (), said the correspondent ( ), slowly (), Ididnt see anything ( ).
Look again ( ), said the captain ( ). He pointed ( ). Its exactly ( ) inthat direction ( ).
At the top () ofanother wave ( ), the correspondent () did () as he was bid (, ), and this time ( ) his eyes chanced on ( ) asmall still thing ( ) on the edge () ofthe swaying () horizon (). It was precisely ( ) like ( ) the point ofapin ( ). It took ( ) an anxious eye ( ) tofind ( ) alighthouseso tiny ( ).
Think () well make it ( ), captain ()?
If () this wind () holds () and the boat () dont swamp (), we cant do much else ( ), said the captain ( ).
The little boat ( ), lifted by() each ( ) towering sea ( ), and splashedviciously ( ) bythe crests ( ), made progress ( ) that () inthe absence (- ) ofsea-weed ( ) was not apparent ( ) tothose inher ( , ).
She seemed ( ) just awee thing ( ) wallowing (), miraculously ( ), top-up (), at the mercy () offive oceans ( ). Occasionally (), agreat spread ofwater ( ), like white flames ( ), swarmed into her ( ).
Bail her, cook ( , ), said the captain ( ), serenely ().
All right (), captain (), said () the cheerful cook ( ).
Part 3/ 3
IT would be difficult ( ) todescribe () the subtle brotherhood ( ) ofmen () that () was here established ( ) on the seas (). No one said ( ) that it was so ( ). No one mentioned it ( ). But it dwelt ( ) inthe boat (), and each man () felt it warm him (, ).
They () were acaptain ( ), an oiler (), acook (), and acorrespondent (), and they () were friends ( ), friends () inamore curiously iron-bound degree ( , ) than () may be common ( ).
The hurt captain ( ), lying () against the water-jar () inthe bow ( ), spoke always ( ) inalow voice () and calmly (), but he could never command ( ) amore ready ( ) and swiftly obedient ( ) crew () than () the motley three ( ) ofthe dingey (). It was ( ) more () than () amere recognition ( ) ofwhat (, ) was () best () for () the common safety ( ).
There was surely ( ) init () aquality () that () was () personal and heartfelt ( ). And after this devotion ( ) tothe commander () ofthe boat () there was () this comradeship ( ) that () the correspondent (), for instance (), who had been taught ( ) tobe cynical ( ) ofmen (), knew evenat the time ( ) was ( ) the best experience ( ) ofhis life ( ). But () no one said that ( , ) it was so ( ). No one mentioned it ( ).
Iwish ( , ) we had asail ( ), remarked the captain ( ). We might try ( ) my overcoat ( ) on the end () ofan oar () and give you ( ) two boys ( ) achance torest ( ).
So () the cook and the correspondent ( ) held the mast ( ) and spread wide ( ) the overcoat (). The oiler steered ( ), and the little boat ( ) made good way ( ) with her new rig ( ). Sometimes () the oiler () had to( ) scull sharply ( , ) tokeep asea from () breaking into ( ) the boat (), but otherwise (, ,) sailing () was asuccess ( ).
Meanwhile ( ) the light-house () had been growing slowly ( ) larger (). It had ( ) now () almost assumed color (), and appeared () like () alittle () gray () shadow () on () the sky (). The man () at the oars () could not be prevented from ( ) turning his head ( ) rather often ( ) totry for aglimpseof( ) this little ( ) gray shadow ( ).
At last (), from the top () ofeach wave ( ) the men () inthe tossing boat ( ) could see ( ) land (). Even as ( , ) the light-house () was () an upright shadow ( ) on the sky ( ), this land ( ) seemed () but ( ) along () black shadow ( ) on () the sea (). It certainly (, ,) was () thinner () than () paper ( ).
We must be about ( , ) opposite () New Smyrna ( ), said the cook ( ), who () had coasted this shore often ( ) inschooners (). Captain (), bythe way ( ), Ibelieve ( ) they abandoned ( ) that () life-saving station ( ) there (-) about () ayear ago ( ).
Did they ()? said the captain ( ).
The wind () slowly () died away (). The cook and the correspondent ( ) were not now ( ) obliged ( ) toslave ( ) inorder to() hold high ( ) the oar (). But () the waves () continued () their old ( ) impetuous () swooping () at the dingey (), and the little craft ( ), no longer ( ) under way ( ), struggled () woundily () overthem (). The oiler () or the correspondent ( ) took the oars ( ) again ().
Shipwrecks ( -) are apropos ofnothing ( ). If () men () could only ( ) train for them ( ) and () ave () them () occur () when () the men had reached ( ) pink condition ( ), there would be () less drowning ( ) at sea ().
Of() the four () inthe dingey () none () had slept () any time ( ) worth mentioning ( ) for () two days ( ) and two nights ( ) previous to( , ) embarking ( ) inthe dingey (), and () inthe excitement (- ) ofclambering ( , ) about the deck () ofafoundering ship ( ) they ( ) had also () forgotten () toeat () heartily ().
For these reasons (), and for others ( ), neither () the oiler () nor the correspondent ( ) was fond of( ) rowing () at this time ( ). The correspondent () wondered () ingenuously () how inthe name (, ) ofall that was sane ( ) could there be ( ) people () who () thought () it (-) amusing ( ) torow aboat ( ).
It was not an amusement ( ); it was ( ) adiabolical punishment ( ), and even () agenius () ofmental aberrations ( ) could never conclude ( ) that () it was anything ( ) but ahorror ( ) tothe muscles ( ) and acrime () against () the back ().
He mentioned ( ) tothe boat () ingeneral () how () the amusement () ofrowing () struck him ( ), and () the weary-facedoiler ( ) smiled ( ) infull sympathy ( ).
Previously () tothe foundering ( ), bythe way ( ), the oiler () had worked () double-watch () inthe engine-room of( ) the ship ().
Take her easy, now, () boys (), said the captain ( ). Dont spend yourselves ( ). If () we have to( ) run asurf ( ) youll need ( ) all your strength ( ), because ( ) well sure ( ) have to() swim () for it ( ). Take your time ().
Slowly () the land () arose () from () the sea (). From () ablack line ( ) it became ( ) aline () ofblack () and () aline ofwhite ( ), trees (), and sand (). Finally (), the captain () said () that () he could ( ) make out () ahouse () on the shore ().
Thats () the house ofrefuge ( ), sure (), said the cook ( ). Theyll () see us ( ) before long (), and () come out () after us ( ).
The distant () light-house () reared high ( ).
The keeper () ought to( ) be able ( ) tomake us ( ) out () now (), if () hes looking () through aglass (), said the captain ( ). Hell notify ( ) the life-saving people ().
None ( ) ofthose other boats ( ) could have got ashore ( ) togive () word ofthe wreck (), said the oiler ( ), inalow voice ( ). Else ( ) the life-boat ( ) would be out ( ) hunting us ( ).
Slowly () and beautifully () the land () loomed out of( -) the sea (). The wind () came again ( ). It had veered ( ) from the northeast (-) tothe southeast (-). Finally (), anew sound ( ) struck ( ) the ears () ofthe men () inthe boat (). It was ( ) the low thunder ( ) ofthe surf () on the shore ().
Well never ( ) be able () tomake () the light-house now (), said the captain ( ). Swing ( ) her head () alittle more () north (), Billie (), said the captain ( ).
Alittle more north ( ), sir (), said the oiler ( ).
Whereupon ( ) the little boat ( ) turned her nose ( ) once more down ( ) the wind (), and () all but the oarsman ( ) watched () the shore grow (, ). Under the influence
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- Жанр: Языкознание
- Язык: Книги на русском языке
- Объём: 110 стр.
- Возрастные ограничения: 12+
- ISBN: 9785005114297
- Дата выхода книги: 17 июля 2020
- Версия: 📚 Электронная книга
Это полная версия рассказа, части которого были опубликованы ранее. Учебное пособие состоит из упражнения на чтение, аудирование и перевод американского рассказа, адаптированного по методике © Лингвистический Реаниматор, с английского языка на русский; и контрольного упражнения на перевод и пересказ неадаптированного английского варианта этого же рассказа. Книга содержит 9 444 английских слова, идиомы и американизма. Рекомендуется широкому кругу лиц, изучающих английский язык на уровнях А2 — С2.
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