Жанр: Общественно-политические справочники

In these two years (2011-2012) the 10th anniversary of two of the primary cornerstones of our e-State were marked in Estonia. On December 17, 2011 we celebrated the 10th anniversary of X-Road – a middleware allowing secure data exchange between different databases. By January 2012, ten years had passed from the issuing of the first ID-card in Estonia. It is a pleasure to acknowledge that the mentioned projects initiated at the end of 1990-ies have proved to be a success and a millionth digital signature was given on December 3, 2012. The yearbook also focuses on other areas of significant…

В книге представлены ход и итоги трансформационного развития стран Центральной и Юго-Восточной Европы в конце XX – начале XXI вв. Эти страны в указанный период не только существенно изменили общественно-политическое устройство, но и кардинально переориентировали внешнеполитический вектор развития. Книга включает общие…