Книга - В мире фразовых глаголов. Книга первая
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- , , , -, . - , . Look out! - . , , ? - : Look , out . , , , .
? . , look out , , . ? , . , . , ( ) , . - . . look out, .
, : , Look out! Dont look out! , . , , , !
, , , , : Look out!, !. . , , ! .
. , . , . , , . , , , . , , , .
, .
!
, , .
1
get, , , .
1. . , , , . : , . . , , . . , . , . , . , , , , .
, (, ) get away, get back, get down, get in, get out get through?
2. , , , . ? . , ! . , , . , , . , ! . . , .
, , ? I couldnt get ________!
3. , , . , . , . . . , .
A boy is in a prison cell with no windows and no doors. There are no holes in the ceiling or trapdoors in the floor, yet in the morning the jailers find him gone. How did he get ___________?
prison cell ; hole ; ceiling ; trapdoor ; floor ; yet , ; jailer ; find him gone
4. . , , , . - , . , ! . ? . , , . - . .
-? . There is a huge crowd outside. I could hardly get __________. away, back, down, in, out through.
5. , , . , . . -?
. Get _________, Watson! Were leaving in half an hour.
6. - , , . . . , , . , , .
, , -: Get one of these ________, and tomorrow you will be as good as new.
7. . , . . - : , ?
-. . : At what time did you get _________ last night?
8. , , , : , . . : ? : !, , , . , : ! ! .
, , -: Come back here, you! You wont get __________!
. , : away , back , in , out, , , down , up , through .
, get in. ( ) get through, , . . There is a huge crowd outside. I could hardly get through, . ( : Traffic was very heavy, but we managed to get through. , - .)
, , , : I couldnt get out! , get out, , . , , . , , , . ? : , , .
: Get up, Watson! Were leaving in half an hour.
, , : Get one of these down, and tomorrow you will be as good as new. get down , .
. , : At what time did you get back last night? Back , . : At what time did you get in last night? ? ? in . : Her husband was out late last night. He didnt get in until almost midnight. . . , get in , , : The burglar got in through an unlocked window. .
, : Come back here, you! You wont get away! get away , .
2
. , , . : In the first place, there is no one in the graveyard who can get _________; and, in the second place, there is no one out who wants to get _________.
.
in the first place: -; in the second place -;
graveyard ; thereisnooneout ( )
. : In the first place, there is no one in the graveyard who can get out; and, in the second place, there is no one out who wants to get in. -, , ; -, , .
3
, . , ! , . , , . : . . .
- , : Hewent ________ ononeknee myheartfluttered () andthenhetiedhisshoe.
. : went down.
go get, : He got down on one knee and asked her to marry him.
4
, ?
1. Get up!
2. Stand up!
. : !, ! . , , . get up stand up, , . Stand up .
5
: , . . . .
JUDGE: You stated that the stairs went down to the basement, is that correct?
DEFENDANT: Yes.
JUDGE: And these same stairs, did they also go _________?
judge ; state ; stair ; basement ; correct , ; defendant
. : And these same stairs, did they also go up? , , , ?
6
. , . , : , ? , -. ? . down, in, on out? (, brick . , to brick .)
Have they bricked you _________?
. : Have they bricked you in? Brick in , . in .
7
. down, in, out, through.
A car was involved in a street accident. As expected, a large crowd gathered. A newspaper reporter, anxious to get his story, could not get near the car. Being a clever sort, he started shouting loudly, Let me ___________! Let me __________! I am the son of the victim. The crowd made way for him. Lying in front of the car was a donkey.
a car was involved in a street accident - ; as expected ; crowd ; gather ; newspaper reporter ; anxious to get his story ; get near the car ; sort: being a clever sort ; shout ; victim ; make way , ; lying in front of the car was a donkey
: : Let me through! Let me through! I am the son of the victim. ! ! .
8
? , away, back, in, out.
MRS. GREEN: One more word from you, and I will leave you and go __________ to my mother.
MR. GREEN: Taxi!
. : One more word from you, and I will leave you and go back to my mother. , !
9
Come back go back? .
"Excuse me, is the prison far from here?"
"That depends. It took me an hour to get there and 15 years to ________ back."
prison ; farfromhere ; thatdepends ( ); ittookmeanhour ,
. , , : It took me an hour to get there and 15 years to come back. , , 15 , . come go, , : , , 15 , .
10
. , .
1. He wants to go back to his wife and children.
2. He wants to come back to his wife and children.
. , , , : . , . , , , . , , , , , , - , .
come go, . come , go . : Days come and go, but my feelings for you are forever. , .
11
Come out go out? ?
George knocked on the door of his friends house. When his friends mother answered, he asked, Can Albert ________ to play? No, said Alberts mother, its too cold. Well, then, said George, can his football ________ to play?
knock ; answer (thedoor) ( ); wellthen ,
. come out.
12
. , , . , , : For goodness sake ( ), eat with your mouth closed! : But how do I get the food _________?
.
. : But how do I get the food in? ?
13
, ? -. , ?
1. The robbers took the money and ran out.
2. The robbers took the money and ran away.
. , , , . Run out . , . , , , , . , : away , , , . , : .
14
, . ? . , . ?
1. One evening he went away and never came back.
2. One evening he went out and never came back.
. , : One evening he went out and never came back. . One evening he went away and never came back, , , .
15
. , . . C ? . : , . , .
, - , . , - , ? fall off the tree, out of the tree down the tree?
. : , (on the tree), off the tree. Out of the tree , , , , . Fall down , , tree:
The apple fell down. .
, , , . , , . fall off fall down , : - . off, down. :
He fell down and cut his knee on a piece of glass. .
16
? ?
TRAFFIC POLICEMAN: "Sir, do you realize that your wife fell out several miles back?"
DRIVER: "Thank God, I thought I had gone deaf!"
traffic policeman , ; do yourealize: , ; several miles back ; go deaf
. , . fall out , ( in the car) .
17
, . , , .
BEAUTICIAN: Did that mud pack I gave you for your girlfriend improve her appearance?
MAN: It did for a while then it fell ________.
mud pack ; improve her appearance ; for a while - , ; then
. , , () , , , , fell off.
18
. - . , , , , . , , . , . . ? .
The note said, Get __________ my oxygen tube ( )!
. : Get off my oxygen tube! ! (on the tube), . off, , . :
Would you please get your feet off the table? , !
Get off my back! , , : !
19
, . , . ?
AVIATOR: First one wing came off and then the other, and
SWEET BUT DUMB: Ohh-h-h, then what did you do?
AVIATOR: I grabbed for the drumstick and helped myself to some white meat too.
first ; wing ; sweet , ; dumb ; grab ; drumstick ; helped myself to
. , : , , 얻. , , : , . come off . :
When I tried to pick up the suitcase, the handle came off. , ;
This button came off my coat. .
, come off , , ( ), : Do you think that dirty mark will come off? , ?
20
Down off? .
THE LAW OF GRAVITY
The airman was explaining the use of the parachute to a group of listeners.
And what would happen if the parachute failed to open after you jumped ________? asked a listener.
Oh, that wouldnt stop me! replied the airman. Id come ________ just the same.
law of gravity ; airman ; explain ; listener ; happen , ; fail to open ; just the same
. : And what would happen if the parachute failed to open after you jumped off? Id come down just the same. , , ? . jump off, on board . , , down.
21
Down off? .
ANGRY PASSENGER: Porter, didnt I give you five dollars to be sure and see that I got _________ at Cleveland?
PORTER (who had struggled with a passenger earlier in the morning): Dear me, then who was that gentleman I put ________ at Cleveland?
porter: ; tobesureandseethat ; struggle ; earlierinthemorning ; dearme! ! ! ! !
. : Porter, didnt I give you five dollars to be sure and see that I got off at Cleveland? Dear me, then who was that gentleman I put off at Cleveland? , , , ? ! , ? , , get off, on board.
22
, . down, off, out up?
An old professor and his wife were sitting one night in front of their fire, both deep in thought. Suddenly the bell rang. Good gracious, thats my husband, whispered the wife, and rose to open the door.
Confound it, exclaimed the professor, ran to the window and jumped _________.
fire: ; both ; deep in thought ; thebell rang ; good gracious! !; husband ; whisper , ; rise (rose, risen) ; confound it! !; exclaim
. jumped out. (in), . , down, , . - (on the ledge) , down.
23
, .
1. I was going out to look for Jane, and I was hoping you would come with me.
2. I was going in to look for Jane, and I was hoping you would come with me.
. : . . . ( .) , . , .
24
, . ?
A knock at the door startled the woman out of her sleep. Scared to death, she tried to wake up her husband:
Get up! There's a thief trying to enter the house!
But the husband kept snoring peacefully as though he had not heard a thing.
The woman shook him until he finally opened his eyes.
What happened? he asked.
I think there is a burglar outside.
A burglar! Burglars dont knock! They break __________.
A knock at the door startled the woman out of her sleep. ; scared to death ; wake up , ; husband ; thief ; keep snoring ; peacefully ; as though , ; shake ; burglar -
. : Burglars dont knock! They break in. . ! Break in . : Someone tried to break in while we were away. - .
25
?
DEFENDANT: Youre very hard to please, Your Honour. When I broke in, you sentenced me to five years; when I broke out, you, again, sentenced me to five years.
yourehardtoplease ; YourHonour ( ); sentence
. , . , , . , .
break in break out. Break in , , break out . , . :
Six prisoners were caught attempting to break out. .
26
, , . , . , . ? : Actually, Im not looking for a bouncer. Im looking for someone to throw customers in.
actually -, ; lookforsb[1 - sb = somebody; sth something] -; bouncer ; throw , ; customer
. : -, . -, .
27
. , , , , , . ?
SHE: Dear, do you earn enough to support a woman?
HE: I earn enough to support two women.
SHE: Great! Then, my Mom can move in with us right after the wedding!
earn enough to support a woman , ; right after the wedding
. , . move , in . (We are planning to move in next month.), , . with. : He is planning to move in with his girlfriend. .
28
, , . . ?
, .
Eitherpayormove __________!
either or
. : Either pay or move out! , ! move out, move in, . : Her lease ends next month, so shell have to move out soon. , .
29
, . , . , , , . ! . , -, .
, , -. away, back, down, in, out.
WHITE: Just dont tell me youre going to Paris.
TWIST: I wish I did. The old hag has thrown me __________.
WHITE: If you have no place to go, I could take you _________ for a day or two.
. :
TWIST: The old hag has thrown me out.
WHITE: If you have no place to go, I could take you in for a day or two.
out throw out , . take in, . (. .) , , , . :
The family took in the three homeless kittens. .
. . , .
30
, -, ? .
Mrs. Smith called her husband at work: "Darling, the other day I bought a book, but now I can't find it."
"Do you remember what it was called?"
"How to live to be 100."
"I threw it _______."
"What? Why on earth would you throw it _______?"
"Your mother started reading it."
callatwork ; theotherday , ; howtolivetobe 100 ; whyonearth ,
. : he threw it away. throw away . :
She threw her old shoes away. .
throw out, . , , c . throw out, , , , out of the window. , throw out. :
His parents threatened to throw him out if he didnt start behaving better. , .
throw away . , he ( she) runs away, throw out (of the house). :
He was thrown out of school for cheating. . (, .)
out, away, throw out:
She kicked her husband out of the house. . (Kick , ; .)
He got bounced out of the night club. .
He was booted out of the bar for being too noisy. . (Boot .)
If they dont pay their rent, the landlord will have to chuck them out. , . (Chuck ).
31
?
Thethrow-awaysociety
1.
2.
3.
4.
. , , .
32
Out away?
, , , . ?
1. OK, Mac, take it away!
2. OK, Mac, take it out!
. : OK, Mac, take it away! , , ! take away , . Take him away! said the Queen. ! .
33
?
My dog is a nuisance. He chases everyone on a bicycle. What can I do?
Take his bike away.
nuisance: ; chase ,
. He chases everyone on a bicycle. : 1. () (: , ). 2. .
, take away.
, take away. , , .
POLICEMAN: Your car is overloaded. Im afraid, I must take away your drivers license.
DRIVER: But, thats ridiculous! My drivers license cant weigh more than an ounce!
overloaded ; drivers license ; ridiculous , ; weigh ; ounce ( 28, 3 )
34
N. . . : , . , . , , . , . , - . . , .
. . , , , , , : , . Drown be drowned . , drown , , . drown out. , .
35
?
EAT OUT OF HOUSE AND HOME
1. ,
2. -
3.
4.
. : , -. , , . : The huge dog is eating us out of house and home. ; You will eat me out of house and home. .
36
Up down? .
SUNSET OR SUNRISE?
Two artists are standing in front of a painting.
I like the sunset, said one of them.
It is not sunset, said the other. It is sunrise. The sun goes ______ , and not ______. You are a bad painter if you cannot see that.
artist ; sunset ; sunrise
. : The sun goes up, and not down. , , .
37
?
1. , . . -, :
I go ________ to Scotland once a month.
2. . -, : They flew _________ to Texas.
. 1. I go up to Scotland once a month. 2. They flew down to Texas.
. , up . , . : My aunt lives up in Alaska. ; They have moved up north. - . , , , .
, down: We are going down to Florida for the winter. ; Houses are more expensive down south. . , .
, up to Scotland. . down .
up, down . :
I go to Scotland once a month.
They flew to Texas.
up down , (usage) . , . : up North, down South, out East, out West. : He makes good money out West. .
. Up , , . : Im going up to New York for the day. -. , , -.
, , , down. , , : Lady Helen is driving down with Kit Farrell and Audrey Vane.
, , . , , .
38
. , . : , ! !
-? . back, by, in, out, through up?
Walk _________, ladies and gentlemen, the greatest show on earth is about to begin!
. : Walk up, ladies and gentlemen, the greatest show on earth is about to begin! up walk . up . :
The child ran up to his mother. .
A car drove up and he got in. - , .
The thief sneaked up on the house without being seen. .
39
, , ?
1. He went to his friend to tell him the news.
2. He went up to his friend to tell him the news.
. . , , ( ), .
40
- . : ?
1. Im tired of having to pick your clothes for you!
2. Im tired of having to pick up your clothes off the floor!
. . : ( ) ! , . :
1. He picked the best cake for himself.
2. He picked up the cake from the floor, and put it in his mouth.
, . , , .
, pick pick up . Pick , pick up , , , , , - . :
He picked up the phone and dialed. ( , , ) .
A man was walking along a beach and stumbled upon an old lamp. He picked it up and rubbed it, and out popped a genie. , . , , .
, , pick up, , , lift, . , pick up, . , pick up, . To pick oneself up :
He slowly picked himself up. ;
As I picked up myself from the floor, I saw a couple of boys laughing their heads off. , , .
41
. ?
Two drunkards limped down the streets of Paris. Suddenly, one of them spotted a policeman, and addressed him with a question, Excuse me, Officer. Has bus #72 come by yet?
There are no busses at this hour, Monsieur, answered the policeman. Please move along.
How about bus #86?
I said, there are no busses at this hour. Move along!"
And what about #27?"
Im telling you for the third time: move along! There will be no busses for another three hours.
The drunkard turned to his friend.
Come on, buddy, he said. "It's safe to cross the road."
drunkard ; limp , ; spot ; come by: ( ); yet: ; safe ; cross the road
. : , ! , , :
The police told the people watching to move along. .
Along , , , . , : Move along the bus, please. , , .
Run along now, kid. This doesn't concern you. , ( ), . , .
42
, .
1. He took his son to the hospital.
2. He took his son along when he went to the hospital.
. . : . , . : , . , . , - , , , , , . along , , . . :
We're going for a swim. Why don't you come along? . ?
Come along, Olivia. Were leaving. . .
I decided to go along just to keep her company. .
What are you tagging along for? - ?
Why do you always drag me along when you go shopping? , ?
43
? .
DUTCH COURAGE
The man had already paid a visit to several bars. He was so drunk, he could hardly stand. His hands shook, and he spilled several drops of whiskey on the floor. Suddenly, a mouse appeared at the table, and drank up the spilled whiskey. This went on several times.
Dutch courage (.: ); pay a visit , ; he could hardly stand ; shake (shook, shaken) ; spill ; drop ; appear ; this went on several times
At last, the drunkard decided that it was time to go home. He took his small booze companion with him. On the way, he turned over a few trash cans. The noise woke up the neighbourhood. A man leaned out of a window, and cried out:
Hey, you! Do you have to make so much noise?
Stop shouting! Come out, if you are a man! We shall talk here, answered the drunkard.
Right, said the mouse. And be sure to bring your cat along.
at last ; drunkard ; it was time ; booze companion ; turn over ; a few ; trash can ; noise ; wake up (woke up, woken up) ; neighbourhood ; lean out of the window ; Do you have to make so much noise? ?; Stopshouting! ; right
. , , , . , . Bring along .
44
. ? .
But, Bertha, how did you make the acquaintance of your second husband?
It was quite romantic. You see, I was crossing the street with my first husband, when my second husband came along in a car and ran him down. That was the beginning of our friendship.
makesbsacquaintance -; rundown
. , . . come along , -, . :
An opportunity like this doesn't come along too often. .
She says she won't just marry the first man that comes along. , .
45
?
. , . take off , . Please sit down. The plane is about to take off. , . , . on the ground .
46
. ? take off ? , .
A policeman stops a car and suggests an apparently drunken fellow to take a breath test. He blows, the thing shows: positive. He protests, cries he is a teetotaler, and that the instrument isnt working properly. He says his wife is also a teetotaler. She blows again positive. Then he gives it to their little kid on the backseat also positive! The ashamed policeman lets them go. They take off and the man says to his wife: And you kept telling me: dont give the kid any alcohol, dont give the kid any alcohol!
suggest ; apparently -, , ; drunken ; fellow ; take a breath test , ; blow ; thing: ; positive ; teetotaler ; properly , , ; kid = child; backseat ; ashamed ; let go ; keep telling
. , take off . off , . :
He hopped in the car, started it up, and took off. , .
She took off without even saying goodbye. , . (Off .)
Take off after somebody -:
If my dog sees a cat, he will take off after it. , , .
He jumped in his car and took off after them. .
off . :
.
.
, (https://www.litres.ru/elizaveta-heynonen/v-mire-frazovyh-glagolov-kniga-pervaya/) .
Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, , , , PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI , .
notes
1
sb = somebody; sth something
- Жанр: Английский язык, ЕГЭ по иностранному языку, Учебная литература
- Теги: Самиздат, углубленное изучение английского языка, учебники по английскому языку, Английская грамматика
- Язык: Книги на русском языке
- Объём: 150 стр. 13 иллюстраций
- Дата написания: 2020
- Возрастные ограничения: 12+
- Дата выхода книги: 22 июля 2020
- Версия: 📚 Электронная книга
Книга написана в виде забавных историй, которые разворачиваются вокруг того или иного фразового глагола. Читателю предлагается самостоятельно найти ответы на все вопросы и проверить свою догадку по ключу, который находится тут же. Все тексты снабжены постраничным англо-русским словарем, что облегчает выполнение заданий. По книге можно заниматься самостоятельно или с преподавателем; ее также можно использовать при прохождении данной темы в учебном заведении или на курсах иностранных языков. В качестве иллюстраций были использованы изображения со стока FREE CLIPART и других бесплатных ресурсов.
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