Книга - Collins Welsh Dictionary Gem Edition: trusted support for learning

Collins Welsh Dictionary Gem Edition: trusted support for learning
Collins Dictionaries


A handy and affordable Welsh dictionary ebook. Its clear layout and navigation allows for fast and easy access when you most need it. Ideal for use on the go, at home, in the office, classroom or on holiday.Suitable for use in schools.Designed for all those studying Welsh who need maximum information in an accessible format.• Over 28,000 headwords and 44,000 translations• Offers up-to-date coverage.• Delivers the accuracy and reliability you expect from the Collins name. With natural, idiomatic example phrases, treatment of the most important core vocabulary and help to find the exact translation you want.
















COPYRIGHT (#)

Published by Collins

An imprint of HarperCollins Publishers

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Bishopbriggs

Glasgow G64 2QT

Fourth Edition 2017

© HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2006, 2009, 2017

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank those authors and publishers who kindly gave permission for copyright material to be used in the Collins Corpus. We would also like to thank Times Newspapers Ltd for providing valuable data.






E-book Edition © July 2017

ISBN 9780008204327

Version: 2017-06-22


CONTENTS

Cover (#ue9b69203-1FFF-11e9-9e03-0cc47a520474)

Title Page (#ue9b69203-2FFF-11e9-9e03-0cc47a520474)

Copyright (#)

Introduction (#)

Notes on the pronunciation of Welsh (#)

Mutations (#)

Abbreviations (#)

WELSH-ENGLISH (#)

Communicating in Welsh (#)

ENGLISH-WELSH (#)

About the Publisher (#)


INTRODUCTION (#)

The first Spurrell Welsh-English dictionary appeared in 1848 published by William Spurrell (1813–89) the Carmarthen printer and publisher. One of his sons, Walter Spurrell (1858–1934), joined his father in the business and the family firm published a series of distinguished Welsh-English, English-Welsh dictionaries and influential Welsh grammars during the latter part of the nineteenth century and the first half of the last century. William Spurrell was advised by and well-acquainted with Daniel Silvan Evans (1818–1903), one of the father figures of Welsh lexicography, sometime lecturer in Welsh at St David’s University College, Lampeter and the first professor of Welsh to be appointed by the University of Wales.

The Collins-Spurrell Welsh Dictionary was first published in 1960 and quickly became an essential tool of general reference for Welsh learners as well as those anxious to interpret literature. It was edited by Henry Lewis, Professor of Welsh Language and Literature at University College, Swansea, with valuable contributions from the staff of the Department of Welsh Language and Literature at St David’s University College, Lampeter.

D A THORNE


NOTES ON THE PRONUNCIATION OF WELSH (#)

VOWELS

They are sounded, long or short, as the vowels in the English words given below.




DIPHTHONGS




CONSONANTS

Only those which differ from English need to be noted.




ACCENT

Welsh words are generally accented on the last syllable but one. There are certain exceptions:





MUTATIONS (#)

Mutations, or letter changes, can occur at the beginning of Welsh words. Mutations are caused by the preceding word. There are three different mutations:




COMMON WORDS CAUSING SOFT MUTATION – TREIGLAD MEDDAL




COMMON WORDS CAUSING NASAL MUTATION – TREIGLAD TRWYNOL




COMMON WORDS CAUSING ASPIRATE MUTATION – TREIGLAD LLAES









WELSH–ENGLISH (#)

A (#)

B (#)

C (#)

CH (#)

D (#)

E (#)

F (#)

FF (#)

G (#)

H (#)

I (#)

J (#)

L (#)

LL (#)

M (#)

N (#)

O (#)

P (#)

R (#)

RH (#)

S (#)

T (#)

TH (#)

U (#)

W (#)

Y (#)




a (#)


a1interrogative particle, preverbal particle, rel pron who, that, which

a2, acconj and

a3excl ah, oh

â1, agconj as

â2, agprep with

ab, apnm son (before name, in place of surname, like ‘Mac’)

abad (-au) nm abbot

abadaeth (-au) nf abbacy, abbotship

abades (-au) nf abbess

abatir (-oedd) nm abbey-land

abaty (abatai) nm abbey

aber (-oedd, ebyr) nm confluence; mouth of river, estuary; brook, stream

aberfa (-oedd) nf mouth of river, estuary

abergofiantnm forgetfulness, oblivion

aberth (-au, ebyrth) nm sacrifice

aberthgednf oblation; offering of fruits

abertholadj sacrificial

aberthuvb to sacrifice

aberthwr (-wyr) nm sacrificer

aberuvb to flow into

abidnmf apparel; dress of religious order

abiécnmf alphabet

abladj able; well-off

abladoladj ablative

ableddnm ability; plenty

abrwysgadj clumsy, drunken

absennm absence; slander

absennoladj absent

absennuvb to backbite, to slander

absennwr (absenwyr) nm backbiter

absenoldebnm absence

absenolivb to absent

absenoliaeth (-au) nf absenteeism

abwyd, abwydyn (abwydod) nm worm; fishing-bait

ac, aconj and

academaiddadj academic

academi (-ïau) nm academy

acen (-ion) nf accent

aceniadnm accentuation

acennodnm accent mark

acennuvb to accent, to stress

acenyddiaethnf accentuation

acer (-i) nf acre

aciwbigiad (-au) nm acupuncture

acnenm acne

acriligadj acrylic

act (-au) nf act

actiovb to act

actor (-ion) nm actor

actores (-au) nf actress

acwadv there, yonder

ach1excl ugh

ach2 (-au, -oedd) nf degree of kinship; (pl) pedigree, ancestry

achesnm tide, flood; eloquence

achfrenmf seeachwre

achlânadv wholly, entirely

achles (-oedd) nf succour, protection; manure

achlesoladj succouring

achlesuvb to succour, to cherish

achlodnm shame, disgrace

achlustnm rumour

achlysur (-on) nm occasion

achlysuroladj occasional

achos1 (-ion) nm cause, case

achos2conj because, for

achosivb to cause

achres (-i, -au) nf genealogical table

achubvb to seize, to snatch; to save, to rescue; achub y blaen to forestall; achub y cyfle to seize the opportunity

achubiaethnf salvation

achuboladj saving

achubwr (-wyr), achubydd (-ion) nm saviour, rescuer

achuladj thin, emaciated

achwre, achfrenmf under-thatch, protection; covering, garment

achwynvb to complain ▶ nm (-ion) complaint, plaint

achwyniad (-au) nm complaint, accusation

achwynwr (-wyr) nm complainer; complainant, plaintiff

achwynyddes (-au) nf complainant

achydd (-ion) nm genealogist

achyddiaethnf genealogy

achyddoladj genealogical

achwyngaradj querulous

ad-prefix very; second; bad, re-

adailnf building, edifice, structure

adain, aden (adenydd) nf wing; fin; spoke

adamantnm adamant, diamond

adamantaiddadj adamantine

adarnpl (nmaderyn) birds, fowls; adar drudwy, adar yr eira starlings; adar y to sparrows

adaravb to catch birds, to fowl

adardy (-dai) nm aviary

adaregnf ornithology

adargi (-gwn) nm retriever, setter, spaniel

adargraffiad (-au) nm reprint

adarwr (-wyr) nm fowler

adarwriaethnf fowling

adarydd (-ion) nm ornithologist

adaryddan birdwatching ▶ vb to go birdwatching

adaryddiaethnf ornithology

ad-daluvb to repay, to requite

ad-drefnuvb to rearrange

adeg (-au) nf time, occasion, opportunity

adeilad (-au) nmf building, edifice

adeiladaethnf building; edification, construction

adeiladoladj edifying, constructive

adeiladuvb to build, to edify

adeiladwaithnm construction

adeiladwr (-wyr), adeiladydd (-ion) nm builder

adeileddnm structure

adeiniogadj winged

aden (-ydd, edyn) nf wing; see alsoadain

adenedigaethnf regeneration

adenivb to regenerate

adennillvb to regain, to recover

aderyn (adar) nm bird

adfach (-au) nm barb; liver-fluke

adfail (-feilion) nm ruin

adfeddiannuvb to repossess

adfeiliadnm decay, ruin

adfeiliedigadj decayed, in ruins

adfeiliovb to decay, to moulder

Adfentnm Advent

adfer, adferu, adferydvb to restore

adferf (-au) nf adverb

adferfoladj adverbial

adferiadnm restoration

adferoladj restorative; remedial

adferwr (-wyr) nm restorer

adflasnm after-taste, bad taste

adfydnm adversity

adfydusadj adverse, miserable

adfynachnm renegade monk

adfywadj half alive, half dead

adfywhauvb to revive, to reanimate

adfywiad (-au) nm revival

adfywiovb to revive, to resuscitate

adfywioladj refreshing

adiadnm drake

adionm addition ▶ vb to add

adiolyn (adiolion) nm additive

adladd, adloddnm aftermath

adlais (-leisiau) nm echo

adlam (-au) nm home; rebound; cic adlam drop-kick

adlamuvb to rebound

adleisiovb to resound

adlewyrch, adlewyrchiad (adlewyrchiadau) nm reflection

adlewyrchuvb to reflect

adlewyrchydd (-ion) nm reflector

adlog (-au) nm compound interest

adloniadoladj of or for entertainment

adloniantnm recreation, entertainment

adlonnivb to entertain, to refresh

adluniovb to remodel, to reconstruct

adnabodvb to know, to recognize

adnabyddiaethnf knowledge, acquaintance

adnabyddusadj known, familiar; well-known

adnabyddwrnm knower

adnau (adneuon) nm deposit, pledge; ar adnau on deposit

adneuovb to deposit

adneuoladj depositing

adneuwr (-wyr) nm depositor

adnewyddadwyadj renewable

adnewyddiad (-au) nm renewal, renovation

adnewydduvb to renew, to renovate

adnewyddwr (-wyr) nm renewer, renovator

adnod (-au) nf verse

adnoddaunpl resources

adolygiad (-au) nm review

adolyguvb to review

adolygydd (-ion) nm reviewer

adran (-nau) nf division, section, department

adrefadv homewards, home

Adriatignm:yr Adriatig the Adriatic (Sea)

adroddvb to relate, to recite

adroddgan (-au) nf recitative

adroddiad (-au) nm report; recitation

adroddwr (-wyr) nm narrator, reciter

aduniadnm reunion

adunovb to reunite

adwaith (-weithiau) nm reaction

adweithiovb to react

adweithioladj reactionary

adweithydd (-ion) nm reactor

adwerthuvb to retail

adwrnm coward, churl

adwy (-au, -on) nf gap, breach; pass

adwyth (-au) nm evil, misfortune, illness

adwythigadj cruel; evil, baneful; sore, sick; harmful

adyn (-od) nm wretch

adysgrif (-au) nf copy, transcript

adysgrifiovb to copy, to transcribe

addasadj suitable, proper

addasiad (-au) nm adjustment, adaptation

addasrwyddnm suitableness, fitness

addasuvb to suit, to adapt, to fit

addawoladj promising

addefvb to acknowledge, to own, to admit

addefiadnm admission, confession

addewid (-ion) nf promise

addfainadj slender, shapely

addfedadj seeaeddfed

addfwynadj gentle, meek, mild

addfwyndernm gentleness, meekness

addienadj fair, beautiful

addovb to promise

addodnm:wy addod nest-egg

addoednm death, hurt

addoedivb to delay, to postpone

addoediadnm prorogation

addoeradj sad, cruel; chilling

addoldy (-dai) nm place of worship

addolgaradj devout, reverent

addolgarwchnm devoutness, reverence

addolivb to worship, to adore

addoliadnm worship

addolwr (-wyr) nm worshipper

adduned (-au) nf vow

adduneduvb to vow

addurn (-au, -iadau) nm ornament, adornment

addurnedigadj decorated

addurniadnm ornamentation

addurnovb to decorate, to adorn, to ornament

addurnoladj ornamental, decorative

addurnwr (-wyr) nm decorator

addysgnf education, instruction; addysg gorfforol PE; addysg uwch higher education

addysgiadoladj instructive, educational

addysgiaethnf instruction, training

addysgoladj educational

addysguvb to educate, to instruct

addysgwr (-wyr), addysgydd (-ion) nm educator, instructor, tutor

aeddfedadj ripe, mature

aeddfedrwyddnm ripeness, maturity

aeddfeduvb to ripen; to mature

ael (-iau) nf brow

aeleadj sad, wretched

aelod (-au) nm member, limb; Aelod Seneddol Member of Parliament

aelodaethnf membership

aelodivb to become a member; to enrol

aelwyd (-ydd) nf hearth, fireside

aer1 (-ion) nm heir

aer2nm air

aerdymherunm air conditioning

aeres (-au) nf heiress

aerfanf slaughter, battle

aerglonm air-lock

aerobegnm aerobics

aeronnpl fruit, fruits, berries

aerwy (-au, -on) nm collar, torque; neck-chain

aesnf shield

aesthetegnf aesthetics

aesthetigadj aesthetic

aethnm pain, grief, fear, shock

aethnennf aspen, poplar

aethusadj poignant, grievous, severe

afal (-au) nm apple

afallen (-nau) nf apple-tree

afannpl (nf-en) raspberries

afanc (-od) nm beaver

afiachadj unwell, unhealthy, morbid

afiachusadj sickly; unwholesome

afiaithnm zest, mirth, glee

afiechyd (-on) nm disease, malady

afieithusadj mirthful, gleeful

aflafaradj harsh, unmelodious

aflanadj unclean, polluted, foul

aflawenadj fierce; sad, cheerless, dismal; awful

aflednaisadj immodest, indelicate

afledneisrwyddnm immodesty, indelicacy

aflemadj obtuse

aflendidnm uncleanness; pollution

aflêradj untidy, slovenly

aflerwchnm untidiness, slovenliness

aflesnm disadvantage, hurt

aflesoladj disadvantageous, unprofitable

afliwiogadj pale, colourless

aflonyddadj unquiet, restless

aflonydduvb to disturb, to molest

aflonyddwchnm disturbance, unrest

aflonyddwr (-wyr) nm disturber

afloywadj turbid; opaque

afluniaiddadj mis-shapen, deformed

afluniovb to disfigure, to deform

aflwyddnm misfortune, calamity

aflwyddiannusadj unsuccessful

aflwyddiantnm failure

aflwyddovb to fail

aflywodraethnf misrule, anarchy

aflywodraethusadj ungovernable, uncontrollable

afocado (-s) nm avocado

afon (-ydd) nf river

afonignf rivulet, streamlet, brook

afradlonadj wasteful, prodigal

afradloneddnm prodigality

afradloni, afraduvb to waste, to lavish, to squander

afraidadj unnecessary, needless ▶ nm superfluity

afrasoladj graceless, impious

afrealaidd, afrealistigadj unrealistic

afreidioladj needless, superfluous

afreolnf misrule, disorder

afreolaiddadj irregular; disorderly

afreoleidd-dranm irregularity

afreolusadj unruly, disorderly

afreswmnm absurdity

afresymegoladj illogical

afresymoladj unreasonable

afresymoldebnm unreasonableness

afrifedadj innumerable

afrllad (-au), afrlladen (-nau) nf wafer

afrosgoadj clumsy, unwieldy

afrwyddadj difficult, stiff, awkward

afrwyddinebnm difficulty

afrwyddovb to obstruct, to hinder

afrywiogadj perverse, cross-grained, improper

afrywiogrwyddnm churlishness, roughness

afunmf liver; afu (g)las gizzard

afwyn (-au) nf rein

affeithiadnm affection (in grammar)

Affganistannf Afghanistan

afflaunm grip, hug, embrace

affliwnm shred, particle

Affricanf Africa

Affricanaiddadj African

Affricanwr (-wyr) nm African

affwysolnm abysmal

ag, âconj as ▶ prep with

agen (-nau) nf cleft, chink, fissure

agendornmf gulf, abyss

agennuvb to split, to crack

ager, agerddnm steam, vapour

agerfad (-au) nm steamboat

agerlong (-au) nf steamship, steamer

ageruvb to steam, to evaporate

agerwadj bitter, fierce

agor, agorydvb to open, to expand

agorawd (-au) nf overture

agoredadj open; liable

agorfa (-oedd) nf opening, orifice

agoriad (-au) nm opening; key

agoriadoladj opening, inaugural

agorwr (-wyr), agorydd (-ion) nm opener; agorwr tuniau can-opener

agosadj near, nigh

agosaoladj approaching

agosatrwyddnm intimacy

agosáuvb to draw near, to approach

agosrwyddnm nearness, proximity

agwedd (-au) nf form; aspect; attitude

agweddinm dowry, marriage gift

agwrddadj strong, mighty

angalladj unwise, foolish

angaunmf death

angel (angylion, engyl) nm angel

angen (anghenion) nm need, want; anghenion arbennig special needs

angenrheidioladj necessary, needful

angenrheidrwyddnm necessity

angerddnm heat; passion; force

angerddoladj ardent, intense, passionate

angerddoldebnm vehemence, intensity

anghaffaelnm mishap; defect, flaw

anghallinebnm unwisdom, imprudence

angharedigadj unkind

angharedigrwyddnm unkindness

anghelfyddadj unskilful, clumsy

anghenfil (angenfilod) nm monster

anghenraid (angenrheidiau) nm necessity

anghenusadj needy, necessitous, indigent

angheuoladj deadly, mortal, fatal

anghlodnm dispraise, dishonour

anghoeliovb to disbelieve

anghofiedigadj forgotten

anghofiovb to forget

anghofrwyddnm forgetfulness

anghofusadj forgetful, oblivious

anghrednf unbelief, infidelity

anghredadun (anghredinwyr) nm unbeliever

anghrediniaethnf unbelief, infidelity

anghredinioladj unbelieving

anghreduvb to disbelieve

anghrefyddoladj irreligious

anghrynoadj incompact, prolix

anghwrtaisadj discourteous

anghwrteisinm discourtesy

anghydbwyseddnm imbalance

anghydfodnm disagreement, discord

Anghydffurfiaethnf Nonconformity

Anghydffurfiwr (-wyr) nm Nonconformist

anghydnawsadj uncongenial

anghydsyniovb to dissent, to disagree

anghydweddoladj incompatible

anghyfaddasadj unsuitable, unfit

anghyfaddasuvb to disqualify

anghyfamodoladj uncovenanted

anghyfanhedd-dranm desolation

anghyfanheddle (-aneddleoedd) nm desolate place

anghyfanheddoladj desolating; desert

anghyfanneddadj uninhabited, desert

anghyfansoddiadoladj unconstitutional

anghyfartaladj unequal, uneven

anghyfartaleddnm disparity

anghyfarwyddadj unfamiliar, unskilled

anghyfeillgaradj unfriendly

anghyfiaithadj foreign, alien

anghyfiawnadj unjust, unrighteous

anghyfiawndernm injustice

anghyflawnadj incomplete

anghyfleusadj inconvenient

anghyfleustra (-terau) nm inconvenience

anghyflogaethnm unemployment

anghyfnewidioladj immutable

anghyfraithnf transgression, crime

anghyfranogoladj incommunicable

anghyfreithlonadj unlawful, illegal, illegitimate

anghyfrifoladj irresponsible

anghyffredinadj uncommon, rare

anghyffwrddadj intangible

anghyffyrddusadj uncomfortable

anghymedroladj immoderate

anghymenadj rash, coarse, untidy

anghymeradwyadj unacceptable

anghymeradwyovb to disapprove

anghymesuradj inordinate

anghymharoladj incomparable

anghymharusadj ill-matched

anghymhendodnm foolishness, indelicacy, untidiness

anghymhwysovb to unfit, to disqualify

anghymhwysternm incapacity, disqualification

anghymodlonadj implacable

anghymwysadj unfit, unsuitable

anghynefinadj unfamiliar

anghynefindranm unfamiliarity

anghynhyrchioladj unproductive

anghynnesadj odious, loathsome

anghysbelladj out-of-the-way; remote

anghysonadj inconsistent

anghysondeb (-au), anghysonder (-au) nm inconsistency

anghysur (-on) nm discomfort

anghysurovb to discomfort

anghysurusadj uncomfortable

anghytbwysadj unbalanced, lopsided

anghytgord (-iau) nm discord, dissension

anghytûnadj not agreeing, discordant

anghytundebnm disagreement

anghytunovb to disagree

anghywairadj ill-equipped; discordant ▶ nm disrepair

anghyweithasadj uncivil

anghywiradj incorrect, inaccurate, false

anghywirdeb (-au) nm inaccuracy, falseness

anghywrainadj unskilful; slovenly

angladd (-au) nmf burial, funeral

angladdoladj funereal

angofnm forgetfulness, oblivion

angor (-au, -ion) nm anchor

angorfa (-oedd, -feydd) nf anchorage

angorivb to anchor

angylaiddadj angelic

angyles (-au) nf female angel

ai1adv is it? what?; ai e? is it so?

ai2conj or; either; if

AIDnm AIDS

aiddnm zeal, ardour, zest

Aifftnf:yr Aifft Egypt

aig1, eigiaunf host, shoal

aig2nf sea, ocean

ailadj second ▶ adv a second time, again

ailadroddvb to repeat

ailadroddiad (-au) nm repetition

ailarholiad (-au) nm resit

ailbriodivb to remarry

aildrydanuvb to recharge

ailenedigaethnf rebirth

ailenivb to regenerate

Ailfedyddiwr (-wyr) nm Anabaptist

ailgylchuvb to recycle ▶ n recycling

ailgynnig (ailgynigion) nm resit

ail-lawadj second-hand

ail-lenwivb to top up, to refill

ailsefyllvb to resit

ailltnm vassal, villain, slave

aisnpl (nfeisen) laths; ribs

alaethnm wailing, lamentation, grief

alaethuvb to lament

alaethusadj mournful, lamentable

alarch (-od, elyrch) nm swan

alaruvb to surfeit; to loathe

alaw (-on) nf lily; air, melody, tune

Albannf:yr Alban Scotland

Albanwr (-wyr) nm Scot

alcali (-ïau) nm alkali

alcamnm tin

alcoholnm alcohol

alch (-au, eilch) nf grate, grill

ale (-au, -on) nf aisle; gangway; alley

algebranm algebra

Algeraiddadj Algerian

Algerianf Algeria

Algeriad (-iaid) nm Algerian

Almaennf:yr Almaen Germany

Almaenegnf German

Almaenwr (-wyr) nm German

almonnm almond

aloi (aloeon) nm alloy

Alpaunpl:yr Alpau the Alps

Alzheimernm:clefyd Alzheimer Alzheimer’s (disease)

allanadv out

allanfanf exit

allanoladj outward, external

allblygadj extrovert

allbrint (-iau) nm printout

allforiovb to export

allfronf foreigner; foreign land

allfudwr (-wyr) nm emigrant

allgarwchnm altruism

allgofnodivb to log off, to log out

allor (-au) nf altar

allt (elltydd) nf hill; cliff; wood

alltud (-ion) nm alien; exile

alltudiaethnf banishment, exile

alltudiovb to banish, to exile

allwedd (-au, -i) nf key, clef (in music)

allweddellnf keyboard

am1prep round, about; for; at; on ▶ conj for, because; so long as

am2seeym

amaethnm husbandman; agriculture

amaethdy (-dai) nm farm-house

amaethuvb to farm, to till

amaethwr (-wyr) nm farmer

amaethwraignf farm-wife

amaethyddiaethnf agriculture

amaethyddoladj agricultural

amarchnm disrespect, dishonour

amauvb to doubt, to suspect ▶ nm (-heuon) doubt

ambelladj occasional; ambell waith sometimes

amcan (-ion) nm purpose, aim; guess; ar amcan at random, approximately, at a guess

amcangyfrifvb to estimate ▶ nm (-on) estimate

amcanuvb to purpose; to aim; to guess

amdo (-oeau) nm shroud, winding-sheet

amdoivb to shroud, to enshroud

amdorch (-dyrch) nf chaplet, wreath

amddifadadj destitute, orphan

amddifadrwyddnm destitution, privation

amddifaduvb to bereave, to deprive

amddifaty (-tai) nm orphanage

amddifedinm destitution, privation

amddiffynvb to defend, to protect, to shield ▶ nm (addiffynion) defence

amddiffynfa (-feydd) nf fortress

amddiffyniadnm protection, defence

amddiffynnwr (-wyr), amddiffynyddionnm defender, protector

amddyfrwysadj mighty, rugged; marshy

America Ladinnf Latin America

Amerignf:yr Amerig America

amfesur (-au) nm perimeter

amgáuvb to enclose, to shut in

amgenadj, adv other, else, otherwise; different; nid amgen that is to say, namely

amgenachadj, adv otherwise; better

amgueddfa (-feydd) nf museum

amgyffredvb to comprehend, to comprise ▶ nm (-ion) comprehension

amgyffrediadnm comprehension

amgylch (-oedd) nm circuit; environs, surroundings; o (oddi) amgylch round about, about

amgylcheddnm circumference; environment

amgylcheddoladj environmental; yn amgylcheddol environmentally; amgylcheddol garedig environmentally friendly

amgylchfydnm environment

amgylchiad (-au) nm circumstance; occasion

amgylchiadoladj circumstantial

amgylchuvb to surround

amgylchynoladj surrounding

amgylchynuvb to surround

amharchuvb to dishonour, to disrespect

amharchusadj disrespectful, disreputable

amhariadnm impairment, damage

amharodadj unprepared, unready

amharodrwyddnm unreadiness

amharuvb to impair, to harm, to injure, to damage

amhendantadj indefinite, vague

amhenderfynoladj irresolute

amhenodoladj indefinite

amherchivb to dishonour, to insult

amherffaithadj imperfect

amherffeithrwyddnm imperfection

amhersonoladj impersonal

amherthnasol, amherthynasoladj irrelevant

amheuaethnf doubt, scepticism

amheugaradj suspicious; sceptical

amheuoladj doubting, doubtful

amheusadj doubting, doubtful, dubious

amheuthunadj dainty, savoury ▶ nm (-ion) dainty, delicacy, treat

amheuwr (-wyr) nm doubter, sceptic

amhlantadwyadj childless, barren

amhleidiol, amhleitgaradj impartial

amhoblogadj sparsely populated

amhoblogaiddadj unpopular

amhosibladj impossible

amhriodoladj improper

amhrisiadwyadj priceless

amhrofiadoladj inexperienced

amhrydlonadj unpunctual

amhûradj impure, foul

amhwrpasoladj irrelevant

amhwyllovb to lose one’s senses, to go mad

amladj frequent, abundant ▶ adv often

amlder, amldranm abundance

amldduwiad (-iaid) nm polytheist

amldduwiaethnf polytheism

amleiriogadj wordy, verbose, prolix

amlen (-ni) nf envelope, wrapper

amlhadnm increasing, increase

amlhauvb to increase, to multiply

amlinelliad (-au) nm outline

amlinelluvb to outline

aml-lawradj multi-storey

amlochrogadj many-sided

amlosgfanf crematorium

amlosgivb to cremate

amlwgadj plain, clear, manifest, evident, prominent

amlwreigiaethnf polygamy

amlwreigiwr (-wyr) nm polygamist

amlygiad (-au) nm manifestation

amlygrwyddnm prominence, limelight

amlyguvb to manifest, to reveal, to evince

amnaid (-neidiau) nf beck, nod

amneidiovb to beckon, to nod

amnest (-au) nm amnesty

amod (-au) nmf condition

amodivb to covenant, to stipulate

amodoladj conditional

amp (-au) nm amp

amrant (-au, -rannau) nm eyelid

amrantiadnm wink, twinkling, second

amrediadnm range

amreinioladj not privileged

amrwdadj uncooked, raw, crude

amryddawnadj versatile

amryfaladj sundry, manifold

amryfusadj erroneous, inadvertent

amryfusedd (-au) nm error, oversight

amryliwadj variegated; multicoloured

amrywadj several, sundry, various

amrywiad (-au) nm variant

amrywiaethnm variety, diversity

amrywiovb to vary, to differ

amrywioladj sundry

amser (-oedd, -au) nmf time; amser sbâr spare time

amseriad (-au) nm timing, dating, date

amserlen (-ni) nf time-table

amseroladj timely; temporal

amseruvb to time, to date

amserydd (-ion) nm chronologist

amseryddiaethnf chronology

amseryddoladj chronological

amwisg (-oedd) nf covering, shroud

amwisgovb to enwrap, to shroud

amwysadj ambiguous

amwyseddnm ambiguity

amynconj, prep unless, except, but

amyneddnm patience

amyneddgaradj patient

an-prefix un-, in-, de-, dis-

anabladj disabled

anableddnm disability

anadadj:yn anad above all, more than

anadferadwyadj irreparable

anadl (-au, -on) nfm breath

anadliadnm breath, breathing

anadluvb to breathe

anadlydd (-ion) nm inhaler

anadnabyddusadj unknown

anaddasadj unfit, unsuitable

anaddasuvb to unfit, to disqualify

anaeddfed, anaddfedadj unripe, immature

anaeddfedrwyddnm unripeness, immaturity

anaeleadj awful, direful; incurable

anaesthetigadj anaesthetic

anaf (-au) nm blemish, defect; wound

anafuvb to blemish, to maim, to hurt

anafusadj maimed, disabled

anair (-eiriau) nm ill report, slander

anallunm inability

analluogadj unable

analluogivb to disable

anamladj infrequent, rare ▶ adv rarely, seldom

anamlwgadj obscure, inconspicuous

anamseroladj untimely, mistimed

anap (anhapon) nmf mischance, mishap

anarchiaethnfm anarchy

anarchydd (-ion) nm anarchist

anarferoladj unusual, extraordinary

anarfogadj unarmed

ancrnmf anchorite, anchoress

ancwyn (-ion) nm dinner, supper; delicacy

anchwiliadwyadj unsearchable

andrasnm curse; devil, deuce

andwyovb to spoil, to ruin, to undo

andwyoladj harmful, ruinous

anedifeirioladj impenitent

aneffeithioladj ineffectual

anegluradj indistinct; illegible

aneirifadj innumerable

aneluvb to bend, to aim

anenwogadj unrenowned, ignoble, mean

anerchiad (-au) nm salutation, address

anesboniadwyadj inexplicable

anesgusodoladj inexcusable

anesmwythadj uneasy, restless

anesmwythder, anesmwythdranm uneasiness, unrest

anesmwythovb to be or make uneasy

anesmwythydnm uneasiness, disquiet

anewyllysgaradj unwilling

anfadadj wicked, nefarious

anfadrwyddnm wickedness, villainy

anfadwaithnm villainy; crime

anfadwr (-wyr) nm villain, scoundrel

anfaddeugaradj unforgiving

anfaddeuoladj unpardonable

anfantais (-eision) nf disadvantage

anfanteisioladj disadvantageous

anfarwoladj undying, immortal

anfarwoldebnm immortality

anfedrusadj unskilful

anfedrusrwyddnm unskilfulness

anfeidroladj infinite

anfeidroldebnm infinity

anferthadj huge, monstrous

anfertheddnm hugeness, monstrosity

anfodlonadj unwilling

anfodlonivb to discontent, to dissatisfy

anfodlonrwyddnm discontent

anfoddnm unwillingness, displeasure

anfoddhaoladj unsatisfactory

anfoddiovb to displease, to disoblige

anfoddlonseeanfodlon

anfoddogadj discontented, dissatisfied

anfoddogrwyddnm discontentment

anfoesgaradj unmannerly, rude

anfoesgarwchnm rudeness, incivility

anfoesoladj immoral

anfoesoldebnm immorality

anfonvb to send, to transmit, to dispatch

anfonebnf invoice

anfoneddigaiddadj ungentlemanly

anfonheddigadj ignoble, discourteous

anfoniadnm sending, transmission

anfrinm disrespect, dishonour

anfucheddoladj immoral

anfuddioladj unprofitable

anfwriadoladj unintentional

anfwynadj unkind, uncivil

anfwytadwyadj inedible

anfynychadj infrequent, rare ▶ adv seldom

anffaeledigadj infallible

anffaeledigrwyddnm infallibility

anffafrioladj unfavourable

anffawd (-ffodion) nf misfortune

anffodus, anffortunusadj unfortunate

anffrwythlonadj unfruitful, barren

anffurfiovb to disfigure, to deform

anffurfioladj informal

anffyddiaethnf atheism

anffyddiwr (-wyr) nm infidel, atheist

anffyddlonadj unfaithful

anhaeddiannoladj unmerited, undeserved

anhaeddiantnm demerit, unworthiness

anhapusadj unhappy, unlucky

anharddadj unhandsome, unseemly, ugly

anhawddadj hard, difficult

anhawddgaradj unamiable, unlovely

anhawster (anawsterau) nm difficulty

anhepgor (-ion) nm essential

anhepgoroladj indispensable

anhoffternm hatred, dislike

anhraethadwyadj unutterable

anhraetholadj unspeakable, ineffable

anhrefnnm disorder, confusion

anhrefnuvb to disorder, to disarrange

anhrefnusadj disorderly, untidy

anhreiddioladj impervious, impenetrable

anhreuliedigadj undigested; unspent

anhrugarogadj unmerciful, merciless

anhuddovb to cover (a fire)

anhuneddnm wakefulness, disquiet

anhwyldebnm disorder, complaint, illness

anhwyldernm illness

anhwylusadj unwell

anhwylustodnm inconvenience

anhyblygadj inflexible, stiff, rigid

anhydawddadj insoluble

anhydernm distrust, diffidence

anhyderusadj diffident

anhydrinadj unmanageable

anhydynadj intractable, obstinate

anhyddysgadj unversed, ignorant

anhyfrydadj unpleasant

anhyfrydwchnm unpleasantness

anhygaradj unpleasant, unamiable

anhygoeladj incredible

anhygyrchadj inaccessible

anhylawadj unhandy, unwieldy

anhynodadj indistinctive; uncertain

anhysbysadj unknown; unversed

anhywaithadj intractable, refractory

anialadj desert, wild ▶ nm wilderness

anialwchnm wilderness

anian (-au) nf nature, instinct, genius

anianawdnm temperament, disposition

anianoladj natural

anianyddoladj physical

anifail (-feiliaid) nm animal, beast

anifeilaiddadj beastly, brutish

anifeileiddiovb to animalize, to brutalize

anlwcnf bad luck, misfortune

anlwcusadj unlucky

anlladadj wanton, lascivious, lewd

anlladrwyddnm wantonness, lewdness

anllygredigadj incorrupt, incorruptible

anllygredigaethnf incorruption

anllythrennogadj illiterate

anllywodraethnf misrule, anarchy

annaearoladj unearthly, weird

annatodoladj indissoluble, that cannot be undone

annaturioladj unnatural

annealladwyadj unintelligible

anneallusadj unintelligent

annedwyddadj unhappy, miserable

annedwyddwchnm unhappiness

annedd (anheddau) nf dwelling

anneddfoladj lawless

annefnyddioladj useless; immaterial

annel (anelau) nfm trap; purpose, aim

annelwigadj shapeless, unformed; vague

anner (aneirod, -i, -au) nf heifer

annerbynioladj unacceptable

annerchvb to salute, to greet, to address ▶ nm (anerchion) salutation, greeting

annewisoladj ineligible, undesirable, unwelcome

annhebygadj unlike, dissimilar

annhebygoladj unlikely, improbable

annhebygolrwyddnm improbability

annhebygrwyddnm unlikeness, unlikelihood

annhegadj unfair

annhegwchnm unfairness

annheilwngadj unworthy

annheilyngdodnm unworthiness

annherfynoladj endless; infinitive, infinite

annhirionadj cruel

annhosturioladj pitiless, ruthless

annhueddnf disinclination

annhueddoladj disinclined, indisposed

annibenadj untidy, slovenly

annibendodnm untidiness

annibyniaethnf independence

annibynnoladj independent

Annibynnwr (-wyr) nm Independent

annichellgaradj guileless, simple

annichon, annichonadwyadj impossible

anniddanadj comfortless, miserable

anniddigadj peevish, irritable, fretful

anniddigrwyddnm peevishness

anniddosadj leaky, comfortless

annifeirioladj innumerable, countless

anniflanedigadj unfading, imperishable

annifyradj miserable, wretched

annifyrrwchnm misery

anniffoddadwyadj unquenchable

annigoneddnm insufficiency

annigonoladj insufficient, inadequate

annigonolrwyddnm inadequacy

annileadwyadj indelible, ineffaceable

annilysadj unauthentic, spurious, insincere

annillynadj inelegant, clumsy

annioddefoladj unbearable, intolerable

anniogeladj unsafe, insecure

anniolchgaradj unthankful, ungrateful

anniolchgarwchnm ingratitude

annirnadwyadj incomprehensible

annisgrifiadwyadj indescribable

annisgwyliadwyadj unexpected

anniwairadj unchaste, incontinent, lewd

anniwalladj insatiable

anniweirdebnm unchastity, incontinence

anniwylliedigadj uncultured

annoethadj unwise, imprudent

annoethinebnm unwisdom, folly

annogvb to incite, to urge; to exhort

annormaladj abnormal

annosvb to incite, to set (a dog) on

annosbarthusadj unruly, disorderly

annuw, annuwiad (annuwiaid) nm atheist

annuwiaethnf atheism

annuwioladj ungodly, godless

annuwioldebnm ungodliness

annwn, annwfnnm the underworld; hell

annwyd (anwydau, -on) nm cold

annwyladj dear, beloved

annyledusadj undue, wrongful

annymunoladj unpleasant, disagreeable

annynoladj inhuman, cruel

annysgedigadj unlearned

anobaithnm despair

anobeithiovb to despair

anobeithioladj hopeless

anochel, anocheladwyadj unavoidable, inevitable

anoddadj hard, difficult

anoddefgaradj impatient, intolerant

anogaeth (-au) nf exhortation

anolrheinadwyadj untraceable

anolygusadj unsightly

anonestadj dishonest

anonestrwyddnm dishonesty

anorchfygoladj irresistible; unconquerable

anorecsigadj anorexic

anorfodadj insuperable; unavoidable

anorffenadj endless, unending

anorffenedigadj incomplete, unfinished

anorthrechadj invincible

anrasoladj graceless

anrhaith (-rheithiau) nf prey, spoil, booty

anrheg (-ion) nf present, gift

anrheguvb to present, to give

anrheithiovb to prey, to spoil, to plunder

anrheithiwr (-wyr) nm spoiler, pillager

anrhydedd (-au) nm honour

anrhydedduvb to honour

anrhydeddusadj honourable

anrhydeddwr (-wyr) nm honourer

ansadadj unsteady, unstable

ansadrwyddnm instability

ansafadwyadj unstable; fickle

ansathredigadj untrodden, unfrequented

ansawdd (-soddau) nfm quality, state

ansefydlogadj unsettled, unstable; fickle

ansefydlogivb to unsettle

ansicradj uncertain, doubtful

ansicrwyddnm uncertainty, doubt

ansoddair (-eiriau) nm adjective

ansoddeirioladj adjectival

ansyberadj untidy, slovenly

Antarctignf; yr Antarctig the Antarctic

anterliwt (-iau) nfm interlude

anterthnm meridian, zenith, prime

antur (-iau) nfm attempt, venture; adventure; enterprise; ar antur at random

anturiaeth (-au) nf adventure, enterprise

anturiaethusadj adventurous, enterprising

anturiaethwr (-wyr) nm adventurer

anturiovb to venture, to adventure

anturusadj adventurous

anthem (-au) nf anthem

anudon (-au) nm false oath, perjury

anudoniaethnf perjury

anudonwr (-wyr) nm perjurer

anufuddadj disobedient

anufudd-dodnm disobedience

anufuddhauvb to disobey

anundebnm disunion

anunionadj crooked; unjust

anuniondebnm injustice, iniquity

anurddovb to spoil, to mar, to disfigure

anwadaladj unstable, fickle, changeable

anwadaluvb to waver, to vacillate

anwadalwchnm fickleness

anwaradj wild, barbarous, savage

anwaraiddadj uncivilized, barbarous

anwarddyn (-wariaid) nm barbarian, savage

anwareidd-dranm barbarity

anwastadadj uneven, unstable, fickle

anwe (-oedd) nf woof

anweddnm vapour, steam

anweddaiddadj unseemly, indecent

anweddusadj improper, indecent

anweledigadj unseen, invisible

anwesnm indulgence; caress

anwesogadj pampered, affectionate

anwesuvb to fondle, to caress, to pamper, to indulge

anwiradj untrue, lying, false; wicked

anwiredd (-au) nm untruth; iniquity

anwiredduvb to falsify

anwireddusadj untruthful, false, lying

anwr (-wyr) nm wretch, coward

anwybodnm ignorance

anwybodaethnf ignorance

anwybodusadj ignorant

anwybydduvb to ignore

anwydogadj cold, chilly; having a cold

anwydwstnf influenza

anwyldebnm belovedness, dearness

anwyliaidnpl beloved ones, favourites

anwylovb to cherish, to fondle, to caress

anwylyd (-liaid) nm beloved

anwylynnm favourite

anwythiadnm induction

anwythovb to induce

anwytholadj inductive

anymarferoladj impractical, impracticable

anymddiriedvb to mistrust, to distrust

anymwybodoladj unconscious

anymwybyddiaethnf unconsciousness

anynadadj peevish, petulant; brawling

anysgrifenedigadj unwritten

anysgrythuroladj unscriptural

anystwythadj stiff, rigid

anystwythovb to stiffen

anystyriaethnf heedlessness, rashness

anystyrioladj heedless, reckless, rash

anystywallt, anystywelladj unmanageable

apeliovb to appeal

apostol (-ion) nm apostle

apostolaidd, apostoligadj apostolic

apostoliaethnf apostleship

apwyntiad (-au) nm appointment

apwyntiovb to appoint

arprep on, upon, over; ar gau closed

ârnm ploughed land, tilth; ground

Arab (-iaid) nm Arab

arabadj facetious, merry, pleasant

Arabaiddadj Arab

arabeddnm facetiousness, wit

Arabegnf Arabic

arabusadj witty

aradr (erydr) nm plough

arafadj slow, soft, gentle, still

arafuvb to slow; to quiet; to moderate

arafwchnm slowness; moderation

arailvb to guard, to care for, to foster ▶ adj attending, careful

araith (areithiau) nf speech

arall (eraill) adj, pron another, other; else

aralleg (-au) nfm allegory

aralleiriad (-au) nm paraphrase

aralleiriovb to paraphrase

arauladj sunny, sunlit; serene

arawdnf speech, oration

arbedvb to spare, to save

arbediad (-au) nm save, salvage

arbedoladj sparing, saving

arbedwr (-wyr) nm:arbedwr sgrin screen saver

arbenigaethnf expertise; specialisation

arbenigovb to specialise

arbenigrwyddnm speciality, prominence

arbenigwr (-wyr) nm specialist

arbennigadj special

arbrawf (arbrofion) nm experiment

arbrofivb to experiment

arbrofoladj experimental

Arctignf:yr Arctig the Arctic

arch1 (eirchion) nf request, petition; bidding

arch2 (eirch) nf ark, coffin; trunk, waist

archaeolegnf archaeology

archangel (-ylion) nm archangel

archddiacon (-iaid) nm archdeacon

archeb (-ion) nf order

archebuvb to order

archennf shoe; clothing

archenadnm shoe; clothing

Archentaiddadj Argentinian

archesgob (-ion) nm archbishop

archesgobaeth (-au) nf archbishopric

archfarchnad (-oedd) nf supermarket

archiadnm bidding

archif (-au) nfm archive

archifdy (-dai) nm record office

archifydd (-ion) nm archivist

archoffeiriad (-iaid) nm high priest

archoll (-ion) nf wound

archollivb to wound

archwaethnm taste, appetite

archwaethuvb to taste, to savour

archwiliad (-au) nm audit; checkup; inspection, examination; exploration

archwiliovb to examine, to audit; to explore

archwiliwr (-wyr) nm examiner, auditor; explorer

ardal (-oedd) nf region, district

ardalydd (-ion) nm marquis

ardreth (-i) nf rent

ardrethuvb to rent

ardystiad (-au) nm pledge, attestation

ardystiovb to pledge, to attest

arddangosvb to show, to exhibit, to indicate

arddangosfa (-feydd) nf show, exhibition

arddegaunpl teens

arddegoladj teenage

arddelvb to avow, to own

arddeliadnm claim, avowal; unction

ardderchogadj excellent, noble, splendid

ardderchowgrwyddnm excellency

arddodivb to prefix; to impose

arddodiad (-iaid) nm preposition

ardduvb to plough

arddull (-iau) nf style

arddullegnf stylistics

ardduniantnm sublimity

arddunoladj sublime

arddwr (-wyr) nm ploughman

arddwrn (-ddyrnau) nm wrist

arddywediad (-au) nm dictation

aredigvb to plough

areithegnf rhetoric

areithiovb to speak, to make a speech

areithiwr (-wyr) nm speaker, orator

areithyddiaethnf oratory; elocution

arelnm laurel

aren (-nau) nf kidney; (pl) reins

arestiovb to arrest

arf (-au) nmf weapon; (pl) arms; tool

arfaeth (-au) nf purpose; decree

arfaethuvb to purpose, to intend

arfbais (-beisiau) nf coat of arms

arfdy (-dai) nm armoury

arfervb to use, to accustom ▶ nfm (-ion) use, custom, habit

arferiadnmf use, custom, habit

arferoladj usual, customary

arfodnf stroke of a weapon, fight; armour; opportunity

arfogadj armed

arfogaethnf armour

arfogivb to arm

arfoll (-au) nm pledge, oath

arfordir (-oedd) nm coast

arforoladj maritime

arffed (-au) nf lap

argae (-au) nm dam, embankment; enclosed place

argeisiovb to seek

argelnmf concealment, refuge ▶ adj hidden, occult

arglwydd (-i) nm lord

arglwyddaiddadj lordly

arglwyddes (-au) nf lady

arglwyddiaeth (-au) nf lordship, dominion

argoed (-ydd) nm enclosure of trees

argoel (-ion) nf sign, token, omen

argoelivb to betoken, to portend, to augur

argoelusadj ominous

argraff (-ion, -au) nf print, impression

argraffdy (-dai) nm printer’s, printing-house

argraffiad (-au) nm impression; edition

argraffuvb to print, to impress

argraffwaithnm print, typography

argraffwasgnf printing-press

argraffwr (-wyr), argraffydd (-ion) nm printer

argrwm, argrwnadj convex

argyfwng (-yngau, -yngoedd) nm crisis

argyhoeddivb to reprove; to convince, to convict

argyhoeddiad (-au) nm conviction

argyhoeddiadoladj convincing

argymellvb to urge, to recommend

argymhelliadnm recommendation

arholivb to examine

arholiad (-au) nm examination; arholiad mynediad entrance examination

arholwr (-wyr) nm examiner

arhosfanf stop; arhosfa bws, arhosfa bysiau bus stop

arhosfan (-nau) nm = arhosfa

arhosiadnm staying, stay

arhosoladj abiding, permanent

arialnm vigour, mettle

ariannm silver ▶ coll n money, cash; arian breiniol currency; arian byw mercury; arian gleision silver; arian parod cash; arian pen exact money; arian treigl current money

ariandy (-dai) nm bank

ariangaradj fond of money, avaricious

ariangarwchnm love of money, avarice

ariannaidadj silver, silvern

ariannaiddadj silvery

ariannegnmf finance

Arianninnf Argentina

ariannogadj moneyed, wealthy, rich

ariannoladj financial, monetary

ariannuvb to silver; to finance/fund

ariannydd (arianyddion) nm banker, investor, financier

arlais (-leisiau) nf temple

arlein, ar-leinadj, adv online

arloesivb to clear, to prepare the way, to pioneer

arloesydd (-wyr) nm pioneer

arluniaethnf portraiture, painting

arluniovb to draw, to paint, to portray

arlunydd (-wyr) nm artist

arlwy (-au, -on) nmf provision, feast, menu

arlwyaeth (-au) nf catering

arlwyovb to prepare, to provide; to cook

arlywydd (-ion) nm president

arlywyddiaethnf presidency

arlywyddoladj presidential

arlliw (-iau) nm varnish, tint, shade, trace

arlliwiovb to colour, to tint, to paint

arllwysvb to pour out, to empty

arllwysfanf outfall, outlet, vent

armelnm second milk

armesnf prophecy; calamity

arnofiovb to float

arobrynadj worthy, prize-winning

arofunvb to intend, to purpose

arogl (-au), aroglau (-euon) nm scent, smell

arogldarthnm incense

arogldarthuvb to burn incense

arogli, arogleuovb to scent; to smell

arogliadnm smelling, sense of smell

aroleuadaunpl:aroleuadau gwallt highlights

aroleuydd (-ion) nm highlighter (pen)

arolwgnm survey

arolygiad (-au) nm inspection

arolygiaethnf superintendency

arolyguvb to superintend

arolygwr (-wyr), arolygydd (-ion) nm superintendent, inspector; supervisor

arosvb to wait, to await, to stay, to stop, to tarry, to abide, to remain; aros ar ôl stay behind; aros gartref stay in

arswydnm dread, terror, horror

arswydovb to dread; to shudder

arswydusadj fearful, terrible, dreadful

arsylwivb to observe

arsyllfa (-feydd) nf observatory

arsylluvb to observe

artaith (-teithiau) nf torture, torment, pang

arteithiovb to torture, to rack

arteithioladj racking, excruciating

artisiog (-au) nm artichoke

artistigadj artistic

arth (eirth) nfm bear

arthes (-au) nf she-bear

arthio, arthuvb to bark, to growl

arucheladj lofty, sublime

arucheleddnm loftiness, sublimity

aruthradj marvellous, strange

aruthreddnm amazement, horror

aruthroladj huge, prodigious

arwahanrwyddnm uniqueness, individuality

arwainvb to conduct, to lead, to guide, to carry

arwedd (-au, -ion) nf bearing, aspect

arwedduvb to bear

arweddwr (-wyr) nm bearer

arweiniadnm guidance; introduction

arweinioladj leading, introductory

arweinydd (-ion) nm guide, leader; conductor

arweinyddiaethnf leadership

arwerthiant (-iannau) nm auction

arwerthuvb to sell by auction

arwerthwr (-wyr) nm auctioneer

arwisgiadnm investiture

arwisgovb to enrobe, to array, to invest

arwr (-wyr) nm hero

arwraiddadj heroic, epic

arwres (-au) nf heroine

arwrgerdd (-i) nf epic poem

arwriaethnf heroism

arwroladj heroic, gallant

arwybodnm awareness

arwydd (-ion) nmf sign, signal; ensign; arwydd ffordd road sign

arwyddair (-eiriau) nm motto

arwyddbostnm signpost

arwyddlun (-iau) nm emblem, symbol

arwyddlunioladj emblematic, symbolic

arwyddnod (-au) nm mark, token

arwyddovb to sign; to signify

arwyddocâdnm signification, significance

arwyddocaoladj significant

arwyddocáuvb to signify, to denote

arwyl (-ion) nf funeral, funeral rites

arwylovb to mourn over the dead

arwynebeddnm surface, superficies

arwyneboladj superficial

arwyrainnmf praise, panegyric ▶ vb to rise, to extol

arwystlnm mortgage

arwystlovb to pledge, to mortgage

arysgrif (-au), arysgrifen (-nau) nf inscription, epigraph

asb (-iaid) nf asp

asbrinm animation, vivacity, spirits

asednm asset

aseiniad (-au) nm assignment

asen1 (-nau) nf rib

asen2 (-nod) nf she-ass

asesiadnm:asesiad parhaus continuous assessment

asesuvb to assess; asesu parhaus continuous assessment

asethnf stake, spar, lath

asgell (esgyll) nf wing, fin; asgell fraith chaffinch

asgellogadj winged

asgellwr (-wyr) nm wing, outside-forward

asglod, asglodionnpl chips

asgrenf bosom, heart

asgwrn (esgyrn) nm bone

Asianf Asia

Asiad (Asiaid) nm Asian

asiad (-au) nm joint, weld

Asiaiddadj Asian

asiant (-au) nm agent

asiantaethnf agency

asidnm acid

asidigadj acidic

asiedyddnm joiner

asiovb to join, to weld; to solder; to cement

astell (astyllod, estyll) nf plank, shelf

astrolegnf astrology

astrusadj abstruse, difficult

astudadj attentive

astudiaeth (-au) nf study; astudiaethau cyfrifiadurol computer studies

astudiovb to study

astudrwyddnm attentiveness

aswyadj left

asyn (-nod) nm he-ass

asynnaiddadj asinine

atprep to, towards; for; at; by

atafaeliadnm confiscation, distraint

atafaeluvb to confiscate

atalvb to stop, to hinder, to withhold ▶ nm (-ion) hindrance, impediment; atal dweud stammering

ataleb (-au) nf injunction

atalfa (-feydd) nf check; stoppage

ataliad (-au) nm stoppage

atalioladj preventive

atalnod (-au) nf stop, point

atalnodivb to point, to punctuate

atblygoladj reflexive

atebvb to answer, to reply ▶ nm (-ion) answer

ateboladj answerable, responsible

ateg (-ion) nf prop, stay, support

ategiad (-au) nm affirmation

ategoladj confirming; auxiliary

ateguvb to support

atgasadj odious, hateful

atgaseddnm hatred

atgasrwyddnm odiousness, hatefulness

atgenhedliadnm regeneration

atgenhedluvb to regenerate

atgno (-oeau, -oeon) nm remorse

atgof (-ion) nm remembrance, reminiscence

atgofiovb to recollect, to remember, to remind

atgofusadj reminiscent

atgoffavb to recall, to remind

atgyfnerthionnpl reinforcements

atgyfnerthuvb to reinforce

atgyfodivb to rise, to raise again

atgyfodiadnm resurrection

atgynhyrchuvb to reproduce

atgyweiriad (-au) nm repair

atgyweiriovb to repair, to mend

atgyweiriwr (-wyr) nm repairer, mender

atig (-au) nmf attic

Atlantaiddadj Atlantic

Atlantigadj Atlantic

atodivb to add, to append, to affix

atodiad (-au) nm addition, appendix

atodlen (-ni) nf supplement; schedule

atodoladj supplementary

atolwg, atolyguvb to pray, to beseech

atom (-au) nfm atom

atomfa (-feydd) nf nuclear power station

atomigadj atomic

atsain (-seiniau) nf echo

atseiniovb to resound, to echo

atwf (atyfion) nm second growth

atyniad (-au) nm attraction

atyniadoladj attractive

atynnuvb to attract

Athennf Athens

athletaunpl athletics

athrawes (-au) nf teacher, governess

athrawiaeth (-au) nf doctrine

athrawiaetholadj doctrinal

athristadj very sad, pensive, sorrowful

athro (athrawon) nm teacher, master

athrod (-ion) nm slander, libel

athrodwr (-wyr) nm slanderer, libeller

athrofa (-feydd) nf college, academy, institute

athrofaoladj academic

athroniaethnf philosophy

athronydd (-ion, -wyr) nm philosopher

athronyddoladj philosophical

athronydduvb to philosophize

athrylith (-oedd) nf genius

athrylithgaradj of genius, talented

athrywynnm mediation, intervention ▶ vb to mediate, to arbitrate

aurnm gold

awchnm edge; ardour, zest; relish, appetite

awchlymadj sharp, keen, acute

awchlymuvb to sharpen, to whet

awchusadj sharp, keen; eager; greedy

awdl (-au, odlau) nf ode

awdur (-on, -iaid) nm author

awdurdod (-au) nmf authority

awdurdodedigadj authorised

awdurdodivb to authorize

awdurdodoladj authoritative

awdures (-au) nf authoress

awduriaethnf authorship

awel (-on) nf breeze, wind

awelogadj breezy, windy

awen1 (-au) nf muse

awen2 (-au) nf rein

awenydd (-ion) nm poet

awenyddiaethnf poetry, poesy

awenyddoladj poetical

awenydduvb to poetize

awgrym (-au, -iadau) nm hint, suggestion

awgrymiadoladj suggestive

awgrymogadj suggestive

awgrymuvb to hint, to suggest

awr (oriau) nf hour; oriau hamdden spare time, leisure; oriau hyblyg flexitime; oriau ychwanegol overtime

Awstnm August

Awstralianf Australia

Awstrianf Austria

awtistigadj autistic

awydd (-au) nm desire, eagerness

awyddfrydnm vehement desire, zeal

awydduvb to desire

awyddusadj desirous, eager, zealous

awyrnf air, sky

awyrdrom (-au) nf aerodrome

awyren (-nau, -ni) nf balloon, aeroplane

awyrendy (-dai) nm hangar

awyrgylch (-au, -oedd) nmf atmosphere

awyriadnm ventilation

awyrlong (-au) nf airship

awyruvb to air, to ventilate




b (#)


baban (-od) adj baby

babanaiddadj babyish

babandodnm babyhood, infancy

babinm baby

bacas (bacs(i)au) nf footless stocking; hair on horse’s fetlocks

baconm tobacco

bacwnnm bacon

bach1 (-au) nm hook; bachau petryal square brackets

bach2adj little, small

bachell (-au, -ion) nf nook, corner; snare

bachgen (bechgyn) nm boy

bachgendodnm boyhood

bachgennaiddadj boyish

bachgennyn (bechgynnos) nm little boy

bachigyn (bachigion) nm little bit, diminutive

bachogadj hooked

bachuvb to hook, to grapple

bachwr (-wyr) nm hooker (in rugby)

bad (-au) nm boat; bad achub lifeboat

badwr (-wyr) nm boatman

badd (-au), baddon (-au) nm bath

bae (-au) nm bay

baedd (-od) nm boar

baedduvb to beat, to buffet; to soil

baetiovb to bait, to maltreat

bag (-iau) nm bag; bag aer, bag awyr airbag

bagad (-au) nm cluster; troop, multitude

bagl (-aul) nf crook; crutch; leg

baglor (-ion) nf bachelor

bagloriaethnf bachelorship

bagluvb to entangle, to ensnare, to trip

bai (beiau) nm fault, vice; defect; blame

baich (beichiau) nm burden, load

baisnm bottom, ford; walking

balanm efflux of river from lake

balchadj proud; glad; delighted

balchdernm pride

balchdranm joy, gladness

balchïovb to pride

baldorddnm babble, balderdash

baldorddivb to babble

balenm ballet

baled (-i) nf ballad

baledwr (-wyr) nm ballad-monger

balmnm balm

balmaiddadj balmy

balog (-au, -ion) nf fly, cod-piece; flap

ballegnf hamper, net, purse

ballegrwyd (-au) nf drag-net

ban (-nau) nmf peak; horn; corner; stanza

banadlnpl (nf-hadlen) broom

banc1 (-iau) nm bank

banc2 (bencydd) nm bank, mound, hill

bancaw (-iau) nm band, tuft

band (-iau) nm band; band eang, band llydan broadband

baner (-au, -i) nf banner, flag

banerogadj with banners, bannered

banerwr (-wyr) nm standard-bearer; ensign

banffagl (-au) nf bonfire, blaze

bangawadj eloquent, melodious, skilful

Bangladeshnf Bangladesh

bangor (-au, bangyr) nfm upper row of rods in wattle fence; monastery

baniar (-ieri) nm shout; banner

banllawr (-lloriau) nm platform

banllef (-au) nf loud shout

bannod (banodau) nf article

bannogadj elevated, conspicuous; horned

bar (-rau) nm bar

bârnm fury, greed

baranm bread

barbaraiddadj barbarous

barbareidd-dranm barbarity

barbareiddiovb to barbarize

barbariad (-iaid) nm barbarian

barbariaethnm barbarism

barbwr (-wyr) nm barber

barcer (-iaid) nm tanner

barclod (-iau) nm apron

barcud (-iaid), barcutan (-od) nm kite

barcutnm kite

barcutavb to hang-glide

bardd (beirdd) nm bard, poet

barddasnfm bardism

barddoladj bardic

barddonivb to compose poetry, to poetize

barddoniaethnf poetry, verse

barddonoladj poetic, poetical

barf (-au) nf beard, whiskers

barfogadj bearded

bargeinio, bargennavb to bargain

bargen (-einion) nf bargain

bargod (-ion) nm eaves

bargyfreithiwr (-wyr) nm barrister

bariaethnmf evil, grief, wrath; greed

baril (-au) nf barrel

barilaid (-eidiau) nf barrelful

bariovb to bar, to bolt

barladnm drake

barlysnm barley

barn (-au) nf judgment; opinion; sentence

barnaisnf varnish

barnedigaeth (-au) nf judgment

barneisiovb to varnish

barnoladj judicial, condemnatory, annoying

barnuvb to judge

barnwr (-wyr) nm judge

baromedrnm barometer

barrugnm hoar-frost

barugovb to cast hoar-frost

barugogadj white with hoar-frost

barusadj voracious, greedy

barwn (-iaid) nm baron

barwnes (-au) nf baroness

barwniaeth (-au) nf barony

barwnig (-iaid) nm baronet

bas1adj shallow ▶ npl (bais, beis) shallows

bas2adj, nm bass

basged (-i, -au) nf basket

basgedaid (-eidiau) nf basketful

basgedwr (-wyr) nm basket-maker

basilnm basil

basn (-au, -ys) nm basin

bastard (-iaid) nm bastard

bastardiaethnf bastardy

batiovb to bat

batrinm battery

bath (-au) nm kind, sort; stamp; coin

bathdy (-dai) nm mint

bathodyn (-nau) nm medal, badge

batholadj coin, coined

bathuvb to coin

bawnm dirt, mire, dung, filth

bawaiddadj dirty, vile; sordid, mean

bawd (bodiau) nf thumb, toe

bechanadj f ofbychan

bechgynnosnpl little boys, youngsters

bedwnpl (nf-en) birch

bedyddnm baptism

bedyddfa (-fâu, -feydd) nf baptistry

bedyddfaen (-feini) nm font

bedyddiovb to baptize

bedyddioladj baptismal; baptized

Bedyddiwr (-wyr) nm Baptist

bedd (-au) nm grave, tomb, sepulchre

beddargraff (-iadau) nm epitaph

beddfaen (-feini) nm tombstone

beddgell (-oedd) nf vault, catacomb

beddrod (-au) nm tomb, sepulchre

Beibl (-au) nm Bible

Beiblaiddadj Biblical

beic (-iau) nm bike; beic modur motorbike; beic mynydd mountain bike

beiciovb to cycle

beiciwr, beicwr (-wyr) nm cyclist; beiciwr modur motorcyclist

beichiovb to burden; to low; to sob

beichiogadj pregnant

beichiogivb to conceive

beichusadj burdensome, oppressive

beiddgaradj daring, audacious; outrageous

beiddgarwchnm daring, audacity

beiddiovb to dare, to presume

beili (beilïaid) nm bailiff

beiovb to blame, to censure

beirniad (-iaid) nm adjudicator; critic

beirniadaeth (-au) nf adjudication; criticism

beirniadoladj critical

beirniaduvb to adjudicate; to criticize

beisgawn (-au) nf stack, heap of corn sheaves

beistonnf sea-shore, beach; surf

beiusadj faulty; blameworthy

bellachadv now, at length

bendigaid, bendigedigadj blessed

bendigedigrwyddnm blessedness

bendith (-ion) nf blessing, benediction

bendithiovb to bless

bendithioladj conferring blessings

benthyca, benthyciovb to borrow, to lend

benthyciadnm loan

benthyciwr (-wyr) nm borrower, lender

benthygnm loan

benywadj female ▶ nf (-od) female, woman

benywaiddadj feminine; effeminate

benywoladj feminine, female

beradj f ofbyr

bêr (berau, -i) nm spear; roasting-spit

beranfm rick; pyramid

berdysnpl (nm-yn, nf-en) shrimps

berf (-au) nf verb; berf anghyflawn transitive verb; berf gyflawn intransitive verb

berfa (-fâu, -feydd) nf barrow

Berlinnf Berlin

berthadj beautiful, valuable

berthogadj wealthy, fair

berwnm, adj boiling, seething, ebullition

berwedigadj boiling

berwedydd (-ion) nm boiler

berwedd-dy (-dai) nm brewery

berwedduvb to brew

berwivb to boil, to seethe, to effervesce

berwrcoll n cress

betgwnnmf nightgown

betwsnm oratory, chapel; birch grove

betysnpl beetroot

beudy (-dai) nm cow-house, byre

beunoeth, beunosadv nightly, every night

beunyddadv daily, every day, always

beunyddioladj daily, quotidian

bidog (-au) nf dagger; bayonet

bing (-oedd) nm alley, bin

bil (-iau) nm bill

bilidowcarnm cormorant

bilwg (-ygau) nm billhook

bin (-iau) nm:bin sbwriel litter bin

biocemegnfm biochemistry

biolegnf biology

bir (-oedd) nm beer

bisgedennf biscuit, cracker

biswailnm dung

blaenadj fore, foremost, first; front ▶ nm (-au, -ion) point, end, top, tip; front, van, priority, precedence; edge

blaenasgellwr (-wyr) nm wing-forward

blaenbrawf (-brofion) nm foretaste

blaendalnm prepayment, deposit

blaendardduvb to sprout

blaendirnm foreground

blaenddalen (-nau) nf title page

blaenddodivb to prefix

blaenddodiad (-iaid) nm prefix

blaenffrwythnm first-fruits

blaengaradj prominent, progressive

blaengroen (-grwyn) nm foreskin

blaenllawadj forward, prominent

blaenllymadj sharp, keen

blaenllymuadj sharpen, whet

blaenor (-iaid) nm leader; elder

blaenorivb to lead, to precede

blaenoriaethnf preference; precedence

blaenoroladj previous, antecedent

blaenuvb to point; to outrun; to precede

blaenwr (-wyr) nm leader; forward

blagurcoll n sprouts, buds, shoots

blagurovb to sprout, to bud; to flourish

blagurynnm sprout, bud, shoot

blaidd (bleiddiaid, bleiddiau) nm wolf

blasnm taste, savour, relish

blasio, blasuvb to taste

blasusadj tasty, savoury, delicious

blawd (blodion, -iau) nm flour, meal

blêradj untidy, slovenly

blerwmnm blabberer

blewnpl (nm-yn) hairs; hair; fur

blewogadj hairy, shaggy

blewynnm straw

bliantnm lawn, fine linen

blif (-iau) nm catapult

blingovb to skin, to flay

blinadj tired, weary; peevish, irritable

blinder (-au) nm weariness; trouble

blinderog, blinderusadj wearisome

blinfydnm tribulation

blinovb to tire, to weary; to trouble, to vex

blith (-ion) nm milk ▶ adj milch

blith draphlithadv helter-skelter

bloc (-iau) nm:bloc swyddfeydd office block

blodeugerdd (-i) nf anthology

blodeuglwmnm bunch, nosegay

blodeuovb to flower, to bloom, to flourish

blodeuogadj flowery; flourishing

blodeuyn, blodyn (blodau) nm flower

blodfresychennf cauliflower

blodiogadj floury, mealy

bloddestnf rejoicing, acclamation

bloedd (-iau, -iadau) nf shout

bloeddio, bloeddianvb to shout, to cry

bloeddiwr (-wyr) nm shouter

bloesgadj lisping, faltering, indistinct

bloesgivb to lisp, to falter, to speak indistinctly

blog (-iau) nm blog

blogiovb to blog

blogiwr (-wyr) nm blogger

blwch (blychau) nm box; blwch postio mailbox

blwngadj angry, sullen, cheerless ▶ nm anger

blwydd (-au, -i) nf, adj year of age; year-old

blwydd-dalnm annuity, pension

blwyddiad (-iaid) nm yearling, annual

blwyddiadur (-on) nm yearbook, annual

blwyddyn (blynyddoedd) nf year; blwyddyn bwlch gap year

blychaid (-eidiau) nm boxful

blyneddnpl years (after numerals)

blynyddoladj annual, yearly

blys (-iau) nm craving, lust

blysigadj greedy, lustful

blysigrwyddnm greediness

blysiovb to crave, to lust

bocs (-ys) nm box

bocsachnm vaunt, boast, brag

bocsiovb to box

bocsiwr (-wyr) nm boxer

boch (-au) nf cheek

bochdewnf hamster

bochgochadj rosy-cheeked

bodvb to be, to exist ▶ nm (-au) being, existence; Y Bod Mawr God

bod(olaeth)nm(f) existence

bodanmf buzzard

bodiovb to thumb, to finger

bodlonadj content, willing

bodlonivb to satisfy, to content; to be content

bodlonrwyddnm contentment

bodolivb to exist

boddnm pleasure, will, consent

boddfanf flood, drenching

boddhadnm pleasure, satisfaction

boddhaoladj pleasing, satisfactory

boddhauvb to please, to satisfy

boddhausadj pleased

boddivb to drown; to flood

boddiovb to please, to satisfy

boddlonseebodlon

bogail (-eiliau) nmf navel; boss, hub

boglwm (boglymau), boglyn (-nau) nm boss, knob, stud, bud, bubble

bol, bola (boliau) nm belly

bolaid (-eidiau) nm bellyful

boleravb to gorge, to guzzle; to sponge

bolerwr (-wyr) nm sponge, parasite

bolgi (-gwn) nm gourmand, glutton

bolheulovb to bask in the sun

boliovb to belly, to gorge

boliogadj big-bellied, corpulent

bolochnm pain, anxiety, destruction

bolrwthadj gluttonous, greedy

bolrwymadj costive, constipated

bolsothach, bolysothachnm hotchpotch; jargon

bolwstnfm gripes, colic

bollt (-au, -ydd, byllt) nf bolt

bom (-iau) nmf bomb

bomiovb to bomb

bomiwr (-wyr) nm bomber; bomiwr hunanleiddiol suicide bomber

bôn (bonau, bonion) nm bottom; stump; yn y bôn basically

boncath (-od) nm buzzard

bonclust (-iau) nm box on the ear

boncyff (-ion) nm stump, trunk, stock

bondigrybwylladv forsooth ▶ adj hardly mentionable

bondonm eaves

boneddnm gentility, nobility

boneddigaiddadj noble; gentlemanly

boneddigeiddrwyddnm gentlemanliness

boneddiges (-au) nf lady

bonesignf lady; Miss

bonet (-i) nf bonnet

bonheddigadj noble, gentle, gentlemanly

bonheddwr (-wyr) nm gentleman

bonllef (-au) nf shout

bonllwmadj bare-bottomed; bare-backed

Bonnnf Bonn

bonyn (bonion) nm stump

bord (-ydd, -au) nf table, board

bordhwyliovb to windsurf

bore (-au) nm morning ▶ adj early

boreddyddnm day-break, morning

borefwydnm breakfast

boreoladj morning

borsnf hernia

bosnf palm of the hand, fist

Bosnianf Bosnia

bost (-iau) nm boast, brag

bostiovb to boast, to brag

botas, en (-asau) nf boot

botwm (-ymau) nm button

botymogadj buttoned

botymuvb to button

both (-au) nf nave of wheel; boss

bowliovb to bowl

bracadj free, frank, talkative

bracsovb to wade, to paddle

bracty (-tai) nm malt-house, brewery

brad (-au) nm treason; plot

bradfwriaduvb to plot, to conspire

bradlofrudd (-ion) nm assassin

bradlofruddiaeth (-au) nf assassination

bradlofruddiovb to assassinate

bradwr (-wyr) nm traitor

bradwriaeth (-au) nf treason, treachery

bradwrusadj traitorous, treacherous

bradychuvb to betray

braenadj rotten, corrupt

braenar (-au) nm fallow

braenaruvb to fallow, to pioneer

braenuvb to rot, to putrify

brafadj fine

bragnm malt

bragadnf army, battle; offspring

bragaldianvb to jabber, to gabble, to prate

bragiovb to brag, to boast

bragiwr (-wyr) nm bragger, boaster

braguvb to malt, to brew

bragwairnm moorland hay, coarse grass

bragwr (-wyr) nm maltster, brewer

braich (breichiau) nf arm; branch, handle; headland

braiddadv rather, somewhat

braint (breintiau) nf privilege

braisgadj gross, thick, large; pregnant

braithadj f ofbrith

brân (brain) nf crow, rook, raven

bras (breision) adj fat; coarse; rich; luxuriant

brasáuvb to grow fat or gross

brasbwythovb to baste, to tack

brasgamuvb to stride

Brasilnf Brazil

braslun (-iau) nm sketch, outline

braslun bywydnm curriculum vitae

brasluniovb to sketch, to outline

brasnadduvb to rough-hew

brasternm fat

brasterogadj fat, greasy

brat (-iau) nm rag, clout; pinafore

bratiaithnf debased language

bratiogadj ragged, tattered

brath (-au) nm stab, wound; sting; bite

brathogadj that bites; biting

brathuvb to stab, to wound; to sting; to bite

brauadj brittle, frail, fragile; kindly; prompt

braw (-iau) nm terror, dread, fright

brawd1 (brodyr) nm brother; friar; brawd yng nghyfraith brother-in-law

brawd2 (brodiau) nf judgment

brawdgarwchnm brotherly love

brawdmaethnm foster-brother

brawdoladj brotherly, fraternal

brawdoliaeth (-au) nf brotherhood, fraternity

brawddeg (-au) nf sentence

brawddeguvb to construct sentences

brawlnm boast, brag; gabble, tattle

brawychuvb to frighten, to terrify

brawychusadj frightful, terrible

brawychwrnm terrorist

bre (-on, -oedd) nf hill, highland

brebwl (-yliaid) nm blockhead; prattler

brêcnm brake

brecinm wort; spree

breciovb to brake

brecwast (-au) nmf breakfast

brecwastavb to breakfast

brech1nf eruption, pox; brech yr ieir chickenpox

brech2adj f ofbrych

brechdan (-au) nf slice of bread and butter

brechiad (-au) nm inoculation, vaccination

brechuvb to vaccinate, to inoculate

bredych (-au, -ion) nm betrayal; fear; rascal

bref (-iadau) nf lowing; bleat; bray

breferad (-au) nm bellowing

brefiad (-au) nm lowing; bleating

brefuvb to low; to bleat; to bray

bregnm guile, blemish, breach ▶ adj fragile, faulty

bregliachvb to jabber

bregusadj frail, brittle, rickety

breichled (-au) nf bracelet

breichrwy, breichrwyf (-au) nmf bracelet

breindalnm royalty

breiniovb to privilege, to enfranchise

breinioladj privileged, free

breinlen (-ni) nf charter

breintalnm bonus; royalty

breintiedigadj patented, patent

breintiovb to privilege, to favour

brenhinaiddadj kingly, regal

brenhindodnm royalty

brenhindref (-i) nf royal city

brenhindy (-dai) nm royal palace

brenhines (breninesau) nf queen

brenhinfaincnf throne

brenhiniaeth (breniniaethau) nf kingdom

brenhinllysnm basil

brenhinoladj royal, regal

brenin (-hinoedd) nm king

brest (-iau) nf breast, chest

bresychnpl (nf-en) cabbages

brethyn (-nau) nm cloth

brethynnwr (-ynwyr) nm clothier; cloth-worker

breuan (-au) nf quern; print of butter

breudernm brittleness, frailty

breuddwyd (-ion) nmf dream; breuddwyd gwrach wishful thinking

breuddwydiovb to dream

breuddwydioladj dreaming, dreamy

breuddwydiwr (-wyr) nm dreamer

brëyr, brehyr (brehyrion, -iaid) nm nobleman, chief, baron

brinm honour, renown, distinction

briallunpl (nfbriallen) primroses

bribysnpl fragments, scraps

bricsennf brick

bricyllennf apricot

bridnm breed

bridiovb to breed

brifovb to hurt

brig (-au) nm top; (pl) twigs

brigâd (-au) nfbrigade; brigâd dân fire-brigade

briger (-au) nm hair of head; top

brigovb to top; to branch

brigogadj branching; flourishing

brigwynadj white-topped, white-crested

brigyn (brigau) nm twig

brith (fbraith) adj mottled, speckled

brithovb to mottle, to speckle; to dazzle

Brithwr (-wyr) nm Pict

brithyll (-od, -iaid) nm trout

briwadj broken, bruised, sore ▶ nm (-iau) wound, sore

briwfwydnm crumbs, mince

briwgignm mince

briwlawnm drizzling rain

briwliovb to broil

briwovb to wound, to hurt

briwsionnpl (nm-yn) crumbs, fragments

briwsionivb to crumble

briwsionynnm crumb

briwsyn (briwsion) nm crumb, morsel

bro (-ydd) nf land; region; vale

broch1nm badger

broch2nm froth, anger, tumult

brochivb to chafe, to fume; to bluster

brochusadj fuming; blustering

brodiovb to embroider; to darn

brodor (-ion) nm native; fellow countryman

brodoroladj native, indigenous

broga (-od) nm frog

brolnf boast, brag

broliantnm blurb

broliovb to boast, to brag, to vaunt

broliwr (-wyr) nm boaster, braggart

bron1 (-nau, -nydd) nf breast; hillside

bron2adv almost, nearly, practically; o’r bron completely, in succession

bronfraith (-freithod) nf thrush

brongoch (-iaid) nmf robin redbreast

bronwennf weasel

brunm womb

brud (-iau) nm chronicle; divination

brudiovb to prognosticate, to divine

brudiwr (-wyr) nm wizard, soothsayer

brwdadj hot, fervent ▶ nm boil, heat

brwdfrydeddnm ardour, enthusiasm

brwdfrydigadj ardent, enthusiastic

brwmstannm brimstone, sulphur

brwmstanaiddadj sulphury

brwnt (fbront) adj foul, nasty, dirty; harsh

brwyd1 (-au) nm embroidering frame; skewer

brwyd2adj variegated; bloodstained; shattered

brwydovb to embroider; to tear, to consume

brwydr (-au) nf battle, combat

brwydrovb to battle, to combat

brwydrwr (-wyr) nm fighter, combatant

brwydwaithnm embroidery

brwyliovb to broil

brwynnm grief, sadness

brwynen (brwyn) nf rush

brwynogadj rushy

brwysgadj drunk; vigorous

brycan, brecan (-au) nfm blanket, rug

brych (fbrech) adj mottled, brindled, freckled ▶ nm the afterbirth of a cow

brychaunpl (nm-euyn) spots, freckles

brycheulydadj spotted, brindled

brycheuynnm spot

brychninm spots, freckles

brychuvb to spot, to freckle

brydnm mind, heart, will

brydiovb to burn, to inflame, to boil, to throb

brygawthanvb to jabber, to prate, to rant

bryn (-iau) nm hill

bryncyn (-nau) nm hillock

bryniogadj hilly

brynti, bryntninm filthiness, filth

brysnm haste, hurry

brysiovb to hasten, to hurry

brysiogadj hurried, hasty

bryslythyr (-au) nm dispatch

brysneges (-au) nf telegram

brytheiriovb to belch; to utter oaths, threats etc

Brython (-iaid) nm Briton, Welshman

Brythonegnf British language, Welsh

brythwchnm storm, tumult; groan

brywedduvb to brew

brywesnm brewis

bual (buail) nm buffalo, drinking horn

buanadj fast, quick, swift, fleet; soon

buander, buandranm swiftness, speed

buandroedadj swift-footed

buarth (-au) nm yard

buchdraeth (-au) nf biography, memoir

buchedd (-au) nf life, conduct

bucheddoladj right-living, virtuous

buchedduvb to live, to flourish

buches (-au) nf herd of cows

buchfrechuvb to vaccinate

budradj dirty, filthy, foul, vile

budreddinm filthiness, filth

budrovb to dirty, to soil, to foul

budd (-ion) nm benefit, profit, gain

buddai (-eiau) nf churn

buddel (-wydd) nmf cow-house post, pillar

buddiant (-iannau) nm interest

buddiovb to profit, to avail

buddioladj profitable, beneficial, useful

buddioldebnm profitableness, expediency

buddrannf dividend

buddsodd (-ion), buddsoddiad (-au) nm investment

buddsoddivb to invest

buddugoladj winning, victorious

buddugoliaeth (-au) nf victory

buddugoliaethusadj victorious, triumphant

buddugwr (-wyr) nm winner, victor

bugail (-eiliaid) nm shepherd; pastor

bugeiles (-au) nf shepherdess

bugeiliaeth (-au) nf pastorate

bugeilio, bugeiliavb to watch, to shepherd

bugeilioladj pastoral

bugunadnm bellowing, roar

bunnf maid, maiden

burgyn (-nod, iaid) nm carcass, carrion

burman, burumnm barm, yeast

busnes (-ion) nmf business

busnesavb to interfere, to meddle

busnesgar, busneslydadj meddlesome

bustach (-tych) nm bullock, steer

bustachuvb to buffet about, to bungle

bustlnm gall, bile

bustlaiddadj like gall; bitter as gall

buwch (buchod) nf cow; buwch goch gota ladybird

bwa (bwâu) nm bow; arch

bwaogadj arched, vaulted

bwbach (-od) nm bugbear, bogey, scarecrow

bwced (-i) nmf bucket

bwci (-ïod) nm bugbear, bogey, ghost

bwcl (byclau) nm buckle

bwcled (-au) nf buckler

bwch (bychod) nm buck; bwch dihangol scapegoat; bwch gafr he-goat

Bwdhaethnf Buddhism

Bwdhaiddadj Buddhist

bwgan (-od) nm bogey, ghost, scarecrow

bwgwl (bygylau) nm threat, menace

bwgwthseebygwth, bygythio

bwhwmanvb to beat about; to vacillate

bŵl (bylau) nm globe, ball, knob

bwlch (bylchau) nm gap; pass; notch

bwled (-i) nf bullet

Bwlgarianf Bulgaria

bwn (bynnoedd, byniaid) nm bittern

bwndel (-i) nm bundle

bwngler (-iaid) nm bungler

bwngleravb to bungle

bwngleraiddadj bungling, clumsy

bwnglerwaithnm bungle, botch

bwnglerwchnm clumsiness

bwr (byr) adj fat, big, strong

bwrdais (-deisiaid) nm burgess

bwrdeistref (-i) nf borough

bwrdd (byrddau) nm table; deck; board; bwrdd du black-board

bwrglernm burglar

bwrgleravb to burgle

bwrgleriaethnf burglary

bwriad (-au) nm purpose, intention

bwriadoladj intentional

bwriaduvb to purpose, to intend

bwrlwm (byrlymau) nm bubble; gurgling

bwrn (byrnau) nm burden, incubus; bale

bwrwvb to cast, to shed; to strike; to imagine, to suppose; to spend ▶ nm cast, throw; woof

bws (bysiau, bysys) nm bus; bws mini minibus

bwtler (-iaid) nm butler

bwtrinm buttery, pantry, dairy

bwth (bythod) nm hut, booth, cot

bwthyn (bythynnod) nm cottage, cabin, hut

bwyall (bwyeill), bwyell (bwyeill) nf axe

bwyd (-ydd) nm food; bwyd sothach junk food; bwyd sydyn fast food

bwyda, bwydovb to feed

bwydlennf menu

bwyd-offrwm (-ymau) nm meat-offering

bwydwr (-wyr) nm feeder

bwygilyddadv (from one) to the other

bwylltid (-au) nm swivel

bwyllwr, bwyllwrw (-yriau) nm provisions for journey

bwysel (-au, -i) nm bushel

bwystfil (-od) nm (wild) beast

bwystfilaiddadj brutal

bwystfiles (-au) nf beast

bwytavb to eat; to corrode

bwytadwyadj eatable, edible

bwytäwr (-wyr) nm eater

bwyteigadj greedy, voracious

bwyty (-tai, -tyau) nm restaurant

bychan (fbechan) adj little, small

bychander, bychandranm littleness, smallness

bychanuvb to belittle, to minimize

bychanusadj derogatory

byd (-oedd) nm world; state; life

bydaf (-au) nmf beehive

byd-eangadj worldwide

bydiovb to live, to fare

bydoladj worldly, secular

bydolddyn (-ion) nm worldling

bydolrwyddnm worldliness

bydwraig (-wragedd) nf midwife

bydwreigiaethnf midwifery

bydysawdnm universe

byddag (-au) nf running knot, noose

byddaradj deaf ▶ nm (-iaid, byddair) deaf person

byddardodnm deafness

byddaroladj deafening

byddaruvb to deafen, to stun

byddin (-oedd) nf army, host

byddinovb to set army in array, to embattle

byddinogadj with armies

bygwthvb to threaten, to menace ▶ nm (-ythion, -ythiau) threat, menace

bygythiad (-au) nm threat; bygythiad bom bomb scare

bygythiovb to threaten, to menace

bygythioladj threatening, menacing

byl (-au) nfm edge, brim (of vessel); hyd y fyl to the brim

bylb (-au) nm bulb

bylchogadj gapped, gappy; notched

bylchuvb to make a gap, to breach; to notch

byngalo (-s, -au) nm bungalow

bynnagpron -ever, -soever

bynsennf bun

byr (fber) adj short, brief

byrbryd (-iau) nm luncheon, snack

byrbwylladj impulsive, rash

byrbwylltranm impulsiveness

byrder, byrdranm shortness, brevity

byrdwnnm burden, refrain, chorus

byrddaid (-eidiau) nm tableful

byrddiovb to board

byrddiwr (-wyr) nm boarder

byrfoddnm abbreviation

byrfyfyradj impromptu

byrgornadj shorthorn

byrgyrnm burger

byrhauvb to shorten, to abridge

byrhoedlogadj short-lived

byrlymuvb to bubble, to gurgle

byrllysg (-au) nmf mace

byrnio (-u) vb to bale, to bundle

byrnwr (-wyr) nm baler

byrstiovb to burst

bys (-edd) nm finger; toe; hand of dial, latch

bysaid (-eidiau) nm pinch

bysedduvb to finger

bysled, bysledr (-au) nm finger-stall

bythadv ever, for ever ▶ nm eternity

bytheiad (-aid) nm hound

bytheiriovb to belch, to threaten

bythgofiadwyadj memorable

bytholadj everlasting, eternal, perpetual

bytholivb to perpetuate

bytholwyrdd (-ion) adj, nm evergreen

bythynnwr (-ynwyr) nm cottager

bywvb to live ▶ adj alive, living, quick ▶ nm life

bywgraffiad (-au) nm biography

bywgraffiadoladj biographical

bywgraffiadur (-on) nm biographical dictionary

bywgraffydd (-ion) nm biographer

bywgraffyddoladj biographical

bywhau, bywiocáuvb to animate, to vivify, to quicken

bywiadnm seebywad

bywiogadj lively, animated, vivacious

bywiogivb to enliven, to animate

bywioladj living, animate

bywoliaeth (-oliaethau) nf living

bywyd (-au) nm life

bywydegnf biology

bywydegwr (-wyr) nm biologist

bywydfad (-au) nm lifeboat

bywydoladj of life, vital

bywyn (-nau) nm pith, core




c (#)


cabaetsnpl (nfcabaetsen) cabbage

caban (-au) nm cabin

cabidwlnm consistory, chapter

cabl (-au) nm blasphemy, reviling

cabledd (-au) nm blasphemy

cableddusadj blasphemous

cabluvb to blaspheme, to revile

cablwr (-wyr), cablydd (-ion) nm blasphemer

cabolivb to polish

cacamwcinm burdock

cacen (-nau, -ni) nf cake

cacwnnpl (nfcacynen) wasps; wild bees

cachfa (-feydd) nf excretion; closet

cachgi (-gwn) nm coward; sneak

cachiadnm excretion; jiffy; coward

cachlydadj befouled, dirty

cachuvb to defecate

cachwr (-wyr) nm coward; sneak; one who excretes

cad (-au, -oedd) nf battle; army, host

cadach (-au) nm cloth, kerchief, clout

cadair (-eiriau) nf chair, seat; cradle; udder

cadarn (cedyrn) adj strong, mighty; firm

cadarnhadnm affirmation, confirmation

cadarnhaoladj affirmative

cadarnhauvb to strengthen, to confirm

cadeirfardd (-feirdd) nm chaired bard

cadeiriovb to chair

cadeiriogadj chaired

cadeirioladj pertaining to a chair, cathedral

cadeirydd (-ion) nm chairman

cadernidnm strength; stability

cadfarch (-feirch) nm war-horse

cadfridog (-ion) nm general

cadfwyall (-eill, -yll) nf battle-axe

cadlas (-lesydd) nf close, enclosure

cadlong (-au) nf warship, battleship

cadlys (-oedd) nf camp, headquarters

cadno (cadnoid, cadnawon) nm fox

cadnöes, cadnawes (-au) nf vixen

cadoediad (-au) nm armistice, truce

cadofydd (-ion) nm tactician, strategist

cadofyddiaethnf tactics, strategy

cadofyddoladj tactical, strategic

cadwvb to keep, to preserve, to save; to hold; cadw’n heini to keep fit

cadwedigadj saved

cadwedigaethnf salvation

cadw-mi-geinm money-box

cadwraethnf keeping; observance; conservation

cadwyn (-au, -i) nf chain

cadwynovb to chain

cadwynogadj chained, in chains

caddugnm darkness; mist, fog

caddugovb to darken, to obscure

cae (-au) nm field; fence, hedge; brooch

caead (-au) nm cover, lid ▶ adj shut, closed

caeadle (-oedd) nm enclosure

caeedigadj closed, fenced

caelvb to have; to get; to find

caen (-au) nf surface; peel; coating

caenen (-nau) nf layer, film, flake

caentach (-au) nf wrangle, grumbling ▶ vb to wrangle, to grumble

caenuvb to coat, to finish

caer (-au, ceyrydd) nf wall; castle; city

Caerdyddnf Cardiff

Caeredinnf Edinburgh

caeriwrchnm roebuck

caerogadj walled, fortified; brocaded

Caersalemnf Jerusalem

caethadj bound, captive, confined ▶ nm (-ion) bondman, slave; caeth i gyffuriau addicted to drugs

caethdernm strictness; restraint; asthma

caethfab (-feibion) nm slave

caethfasnachnf slave-trade

caethferch (-ed) nf slave

caethforwyn (-forynion) nf slave

caethgludnf captivity

caethgludiad (-au) nm captivity

caethgludovb to lead captive

caethiwednm slavery, bondage, captivity, detention

caethiwovb to bind, to confine, to enslave

caethiwusadj confining; confined, tied

caethlong (-au) nf slave-ship

caethwas (-weision) nm slave

caethwasanaeth, caethwasiaethnm slavery

cafell (-au) nf cell; sanctuary, oracle

cafn (-au) nm trough, gutter

cafneddnm concavity

cafnio, cafnuvb to hollow out, to scoop, to gouge

cafodseecawod

caffaelvb to get, to obtain

caffaeleddnm availability; acquisitiveness

caffaeliad (-au) nm acquisition, asset; prey, spoil

caffe (-s), caffi (-s) nm café, restaurant; caffe rhyngrwyd internet café, cybercafé

caffiovb to snatch, to grapple

cafflovb to cheat; to entangle

caglnm clotted dirt

cagluvb to befoul, to bedraggle

cangell (-hellau) nf chancel

cangelloriaethnf chancellorship

cangen (-hennau) nf branch, bough

canghellor (cangellorion) nm chancellor

canghennogadj branching

canghennuvb to branch, to ramify

caib (ceibiau) nf pickaxe, mattock

cail (ceiliau) nf sheepfold, flock of sheep

caill (ceilliau) nf testicle

cainadj fair, fine, elegant

cainc (cangau, ceinciau) nf branch; strand; strain

cais (ceisiadau) nm application; attempt; try

cal, cala (-iau) nf penis

calan (-nau) nm first day of month; Dydd Calan New Year’s Day

calcwlws (calcwli) nm calculus

calchnm lime

calchaiddadj calcareous

calchbibonwynm stalactite

calchbost (-byst) nm stalagmite

calchennf limestone; lump of lime

calchfaen (-feini) nm limestone

calcho, calchuvb to lime

caledadj hard; severe; harsh; dry

caledfwrddnm hardboard

caledinm hardness; hardship

caleduvb to harden, to dry

caledwchnm hardness

calen (-nau, -ni) nf whetstone; bar

calendrnm calendar

calennignmf New Year’s gift

calon (-nau) nf heart

calondidnm encouragement

calon-dyneradj tender-hearted

calon-galedadj hard-hearted

calon-galedwchnm hard-heartedness

calonnogadj hearty; high-spirited

calonogivb to hearten, to encourage

calori (-ïau) nm calorie

calsiwmnm calcium

calladj wise, sensible, rational

callestr (cellystr) nf flint

callinebnm wisdom, sense

cam1 (-au) nm step

cam2adj crooked, wry; wrong ▶ nm (-au) injury, wrong

cam-prefix wrong, mis-

camarfervb to misuse, to abuse ▶ nmf (-ion) misuse, malpractice

camargraffnfm wrong impression

camarwainvb to mislead

camarweinioladj misleading

Cambodianf Cambodia

cambren (-ni) nm swingletree

camchwaraenm foul play

camdafliad (-au) nm foul throw

camdafluvb to foul throw

camder, camdranm crookedness

cam-drefnnf disorder

camdreuliadnm indigestion

camdreuliovb to mis-spend

cam-drinvb to ill-treat, to abuse

camdriniaeth (-au) nf ill-treatment

camdystiolaeth (-au) nf false witness

camdystiolaethuvb to bear false witness

camddeallvb to misunderstand

camddealltwriaethnm misunderstanding

camddefnyddnm misuse

camddefnyddiovb to misuse

cameddnm bend, curvature; camedd y droed instep; camedd y gar knee-joint

cameg (-au, cemyg) nf felloe

camel (-od) nm camel

camenw (-au) nm misnomer

camenwivb to misname

camera (camerâu) nm camera; camera digidol digital camera; camera fideo video camera

camfa (-feydd) nf stile

camfarnuvb to misjudge

camgred (-oau, -au) nf misbelief, heresy

camgreduvb to misbelieve

camgredwr (-wyr) nm heretic

camgwlnm penalty, fine; blame

camgyfrifvb to miscalculate

camgyhuddiad (-au) nm false accusation

camgyhuddovb to accuse falsely

camgymeriad (-au) nm mistake

camgymrydvb to mistake, to err

camlas (-lesi, -lesydd) nfm canal

camliwiovb to misrepresent

camochrivb to be offside

camog (-au) nf felloe

camp (-au) nf feat, exploit; game; prize

campfa (-feydd) nf gymnasium

campusadj excellent, splendid, grand

campwaith (-weithiau) nm masterpiece, feat

campwr (-wyr) nm champion

camrenm walk, footstep(s)

camsyniad (-au) nm mistake

camsyniedvb to mistake

camsynioladj mistaken

camu1vb to bow, to bend, to stoop

camu2vb to step, to stride

camwedd (-au) nm iniquity, transgression

camwedduvb to transgress

camwrinm injury, wrong

camymddwynvb to misbehave

camymddygiad (-au) nm misconduct

canadj white ▶ nm flour

cân (caniadau, caneuon) nf song

canabisnm cannabis

Canadanf Canada

cancrnm canker; cancer

cancrovb to canker, to corrode

candrylladj shattered, wrecked

canfasiovb to canvass

canfedadj hundredth

canfodvb to see, to perceive, to behold

canfyddadwyadj perceptible

canfyddiadnm perception

canhwyllbren (canwyllbrenni, -au) nmf candlestick

canhwyllwr (canhwyllwyr) nm chandler

caniad1nm singing; ringing; crowing

caniad2 (-au) nf song, poem

caniadaethnf singing, psalmody

caniatâdnm leave, permission, consent

caniataoladj permissive; granted

caniatáuvb to permit, to allow

caniedydd (-ion) nm singer, songster; song-book

canlynvb to follow, to pursue

canlyniad (-au) nm consequence, result

canlynoladj following, consequent

canlynwr (-wyr) nm follower

canllaw (-iau) nfm hand-rail, parapet, aid

canmlwyddiantnm centenary

canmolvb to praise, to commend

canmoladwyadj praiseworthy

canmoliaeth (-au) nf praise, commendation

canmoliaethusadj eulogistic, complimentary

cannaidadj white, bright, luminous

cannuvb to whiten, to bleach

cannwr (canwyr) nm bleacher

cannwyll (canhwyllau) nf candle

canoladj, nm (-au) middle, centre, midst; canol y ddinas city centre

canolbarth (-au) nm middle part, midland

canolbwynt (-iau) nm centre, focus

canolbwyntiovb to centre, to concentrate

canoldir (-oedd) nm inland region

canolddyddnm mid-day, noon

canolfan (-nau) nmf centre; canolfan chwaraeon sports centre; canolfan galwadau call centre; canolfan iechyd health centre; canolfan ymwelwyr visitor centre

canolivb to centre; to arbitrate; to centralize

canoligadj middling

canoloesoladj mediaeval

canologadj central

canolradd (-ol) adj intermediate

canolwr (-wyr) nm mediator, referee; centre half, centre; canolwr blaen centre forward

canon1 (-au) nfm canon (music)

canon2 (-iaid) nm canon (priest)

canonaiddadj canonical

canoneiddiovb to canonize

canoniaeth (-au) nf canonry

canonwr (-wyr) nm canon, canonist

canradd (-au) adj, nf centigrade, percentile

canran (-nau) nm percentage

canrif (-oedd) nf century

cansen (-ni) nf cane

cansernm cancer

canslovb to cancel

cant1 (-au) nm circle, ring, rim; tyre

cant2 (cannoedd) nm hundred

cantel (-au) nm rim, brim

cantîn (cantinoedd) nf canteen

cantor (-ion) nm singer

cantores (-au) nf songstress, singer

cantref (-i, -ydd) nm hundred

cantwr (-orion) nm singer, songster

cantwraignf songstress, singer

canuvb to sing, to chant; to play; to crow; to ring ▶ nm, canu gwlad country music

canŵ (-od) nm canoe

canŵavb to canoe, to go canoeing ▶ nm canoeing

canŵovb to canoe

canwr (-wyr) nm singer

canwriad (-iaid) nm centurion

canwyr (-au, -ion) nm plane (in carpentry)

canysconj because, for

cap (-iau) nm cap

capan (-au) nm cap; lintel

capel (-i, -ydd, -au) nm chapel

capelwr (-wyr) nm chapel-goer

caplan (-iaid) nm chaplain

caplaniaeth (-au) nf chaplaincy

capteiniaethnf captaincy

capten (-einiaid) nm captain

car (ceir) nm car; car campau sports car; car cefn codi hatchback; car llog hire car

câr (ceraint) nm friend; relation

carafán (-nau) nf caravan

carbohydrad (-au) nm carbohydrate

carbon (-au) adj, nm carbon

carbwladj clumsy, awkward

carcovb to take care

carcusadj solicitous, anxious, careful

carchar (-au) nm prison; restraint

carchardy (-dai) nm prison-house

carchariadnm imprisonment

carcharor (-ion) nm prisoner

carcharuvb to imprison

carden (cardiau) nf card

cardigan (-au) nf cardigan

cardod (-au) nf charity, alms, dole

cardotavb to beg

cardotyn (-wyr) nm beggar

cardydwyn, cardodwynnm weakest of brood or litter

caredigadj kind

caredigrwyddnm kindness

caregogadj stony

careguvb to stone; to petrify; to gather stones

carennyddnm friendship; kinship

caretsen (carets) nf carrot

carfaglogadj clumsy

carfan (-au) nf beam; swath; party, faction

cariad1 (-au) nm love

cariad2 (-au, -on) nm lover, sweetheart

cariadfabnm lover, sweetheart

cariadferchnf sweetheart, mistress

cariadlawnadj full of love, loving

cariadusadj loving, beloved, dear

caridým (-s) nm ragamuffin

cariovb to carry, to bear

carismatigadj charismatic

cariwrnm carrier; y Cariwr Dŵr Aquarius

carlam (-au) nm prance, gallop

carlamuvb to prance, to gallop

carlwm (-lymod) nm ermine, stoat

carn1 (-au) nm hoof; hilt, haft, handle

carn2 (-au), carnedd (-au) nf cairn

cárnifalnm carnival

carniforusadj carnivorous

carnog, carnoladj hoofed

carol (-au) nmf carol

carp (-iau) nm clout, rag

carped (-au, -i) nm carpet

carpiogadj ragged, tattered

carrai (careiau) nf lace, thong

carreg (cerrig) nf stone

cart (ceirt) nmf cart

cartaid, certaid (-eidiau) nm cartful

cartilag (-au) nm cartilage

cartref (-i, -ydd) nm home, abode ▶ adj home-made; cartref henoed old people’s home; cartref symudol mobile home

cartrefle (-oedd) nm abode

cartreflunm militia

cartrefoladj homely, domestic, home; civil

cartrefuvb to make one’s home, to settle

cartŵn (cartwnau) nm cartoon

cartwnydd (-ion) nm cartoonist

carth (-ion) nm tow, oakum; off-scouring

carthen (-ni, -nau) nf Welsh blanket, coverlet; carthen blu duvet

carthffos (-ydd) nf sewer

carthffosiaethnf sewerage

carthuvb to cleanse, to purge, to scavenge

caruvb to love; to like; to court

caruaiddadj loving, kind

carw (ceirw) nm stag, deer

carwden (-ni) nf back-chain; tall awkward fellow

carwr (-wyr) nm lover, wooer

carwriaeth (-au) nf courtship

cas1adj hateful, odious; nasty, disagreeable ▶ nm hatred, aversion

cas2 (caseion) nm hater, foe, enemy

casáuvb to hate, to detest, to abhor

casbeth (-au) nm aversion, nuisance

caseg (cesig) nf mare

casét (-iau) nm cassette

casgen (-ni, casgiau) nf cask

casglnfm collection

casgliad (-au) nm collection; gathering

casgluvb to collect, to gather; to infer

casglwr (-wyr), casglydd (-ion) nm collector

casinebnm hatred

cast (-iau) nm vice, knack

castan (-au) nf chestnut

castanwyddnpl (nf-en) chestnut-trees

castell (cestyll) nm castle

castellogadj castled, castellated

castelluvb to castle, to encamp

castiovb to trick, to cheat; to cast, to calculate

castiogadj full of tricks, tricky

casul (-(i)au) nmf cassock

caswirnm unpalatable truth

casyn (casiau) nm case, casing

cat (-iau) nm bit, piece, fragment; pipe

catalog (-au) nm catalogue

catalogiovb to catalogue

catalydd (-ion) nm catalyst

categori (-ïau) nm category

catelcoll n chattels; cattle

catgor (-(i)au) nm ember day(s)

catrawd (-rodau) nf regiment

cath (-od, -au) nf cat

cathl (-au) nf melody, hymn, lay

cathluvb to sing, to hymn

cathod (-au) nf cathode

catholigadj catholic

Catholigiaethnf Catholicism

catholigrwyddnm catholicity

cau1adj hollow, concave

cau2vb to shut, to close, to enclose

caul (ceulion) nm maw; rennet; curd

caw (-(i)au) nm band, swaddling-clothes

cawdelnm hotchpotch, mess

cawell (cewyll) nm hamper, basket, cradle

cawellwr (-wyr) nm basket-maker

cawg (-iau) nm basin, bowl, pitcher

cawlnm broth, soup; hotchpotch

cawnnpl (nf-en) reeds

cawod (-ydd) nf shower

cawodivb to shower

cawodogadj showery

cawr (cewri) nm giant

cawraiddadj gigantic

cawres (-au) nf giantess

cawsnm cheese; curd

cawsai, cawsinmf causeway

cawsaiddadj cheesy, caseous

cawsellt (-ydd, -i, -au) nm cheese-vat

cawsiovb to curd, to curdle

cawsiogadj curdled

CCadv BC

CD (-s, -au) nm CD

cecianvb to stammer

cecren (-nod) nf shrew, scold, cantankerous woman

cecruvb to wrangle, to bicker

cecrusadj cantankerous, quarrelsome

cecryn (-nod) nm wrangler, brawler

cedornmf pubic hair

cedrwyddnpl (nf-en) cedars

cefn (-au) nm back; support

cefndedynnm mesentery; diaphragm, pancreas

cefnder (-dyr) nm first cousin

cefndir (-oedd) nm background

cefnen (-nau) nf ridge

cefnfor (-oedd) nm main sea, ocean

cefngrwmadj hump-backed

cefnogadj well-off, well-to-do

cefnogaethnf encouragement, support

cefnogivb to encourage, to support

cefnogoladj encouraging

cefnuvb to back, to turn the back, to forsake

cefnwlad (-wledydd) nf hinterland

cefnwr (-wyr) nm back, full-back

ceffyl (-au) nm horse

ceg (-au) nf mouth

cegavb to mouth, to prate

cegaid (-eidiau) nf mouthful

cegen (-nau) nf gullet, windpipe

cegid, cegiden (cegidau) nf green woodpecker, jay

cegin (-au) nf kitchen

cegrwthadj gaping

cegyrnpl hemlock

cengl (-au) nf band; girth; hank

cengluvb to hank; to girth; to wind

cei (-au) nm quay

ceibiovb to pick with pickaxe

ceidwad (-aid) nm keeper, saviour

ceidwadaethnf conservatism; conservancy

ceidwadoladj conservative

Ceidwadwr (-wyr) nm Conservative

ceiliagwydd (-au) nm gander

ceiliog (-od) nm cock; ceiliog rhedyn grasshopper

ceinach (-od) nf hare

ceinciovb to branch out, to ramify

ceinciogadj branched, branching

ceindernm elegance, beauty

ceiniog (-au) nf penny

ceiniogwerth (-au, -i) nf pennyworth

ceinionnpl beauties, gems

ceintachvb to grumble, to croak

ceintachlydadj querulous

ceintachwr (-wyr) nm grumbler, croaker

ceirch (nf-en) coll n oats

ceiriosnpl (nf-en) cherries

ceisbwl (-byliaid) nm catchpole, bailiff

ceisiovb to seek; to ask; to try, to attempt, to endeavour; to fetch, to get

cêladj hidden, concealed ▶ nm concealment ▶ npl kale

celain (celanedd) nf dead body

celaneddcoll n carnage, slaughter

celcnfm concealment; hoard

celf (-au) nf art, craft

celfinpl (nm-cyn) tools, gear; furniture

celfyddadj skilled, skilful

celfyddgaradj ingenious; artistic

celfyddwr (-wyr) nm artificer, artist

celfyddyd (-au) nf art, craft; skill; celfyddydau graffig graphic arts

celfyddydoladj relating to art/the Arts

celuvb to hide, to conceal

celwrn (-yrnau) nm tub, bucket, pail

celwydd (-au) nm lie, falsehood, untruth

celwyddginm liar

celwyddogadj lying, mendacious; false

celwyddwr (-wyr) nm liar

celynnpl (nf-nen) holly

cell (-oedd, -au) nf cell, chamber; celloedd cenhedlu germ cells; enyniad y celloedd cellulitis

celli (cellïau, -ïoedd) nf grove

cellogadj cellular

cellwairvb to jest, to trifle ▶ nm fun

cellweiriwr (-wyr) nm jester, trifler

cellweirusadj playful, jocular

cemegnm chemistry

cemegoladj chemical

cemegwr (-wyr), cemegydd (-ion) nm chemist

cemegyn (cemegau) nm chemical

cencoll n skin, peel, scales, scurf, film, lichen

cenadwrinf message

cenau (cenawon) nm cub, whelp; rascal

cenedl (-hedloedd) nf nation; gender

cenedlaetholadj national

cenedlaetholdebnm nationalism

cenedlaetholivb to nationalize

cenedlaetholwr (-wyr) nm nationalist

cenedl-ddyn (-ion) nm gentile

cenedligrwyddnm nationality

cenfaint (-feiniau) nf herd

cenfigen (-nau) nf envy, jealousy

cenfigennuvb to envy

cenfigennus, cenfigenllydadj envious, jealous

cenhadaeth (cenadaethau) nf mission

cenhadoladj missionary

cenhaduvb to permit; to propagate, to conduct a mission

cenhadwr (-hadon) nm missionary

cenhedlaeth (cenedlaethau) nf generation

cenhedligadj gentile, pagan

cenhedluvb to beget, to generate

Cenianf Kenya

cenllifnm flood, torrent, deluge

cenllysgcoll n hailstones, hail

cennad (-hadau, -hadon) nf leave; messenger

cenninnpl (nf-hinen) leeks

cennogadj scaly, scurfy

cennuvb to scale, to scurf

centimedr (-au) nm centimetre

cêrnf gear, tools, trappings

ceramegnmf ceramics

ceramigadj ceramic

cerbyd (-au) nm chariot, coach, car

cerbydwr (-wyr) nm coachman

cerdyn (cardiau) nm card; cerdyn adnabod identity card; cerdyn cof memory card; cerdyn crafu scratch card; cerdyn credyd credit card; cerdyn debyd debit card; cerdyn sweip swipe card

cerdd (-i) nf song, poem; music, poetry

cerddbrenninpl woodwinds

cerddbresinpl brass section (orchestra)

cerddedvb to walk; to go; to travel

cerddediadnm walking, going; pace

cerddgaradj harmonious, musical

cerddin, cerdinnpl (nf-en) rowan

cerddor (-ion) nm singer, musician

cerddorfa (-feydd) nf orchestra

cerddorfaoladj orchestral

cerddoriaethnf music

cerddoroladj musical

cerddwr (-wyr) nm walker

cerfddelw (-au) nf graven image, statue

cerfiovb to carve

cerflun (-iau) nm statue; engraving

cerfluniaethnf sculpture

cerflunydd (-lunwyr) nm sculptor

cerfwaithnm carving, sculpture

cern (-au) nf cheek, jaw

cernod (-iau) nf buffet

cernodiovb to buffet, to clout

Cernywnm Cornwall

cerpyn (carpiau) nm clout, rag

cerryntnmf course, road; current

cert (-i) nf cart

certiwr (-wyr) nm carter

certhadj right; awful

cerub, ceriwb (-iaid) nm cherub

cerwyn (-i) nf tub; vat; winepress

cerydd (-on) nm correction, chastisement; rebuke, reproof, censure

ceryddoladj chastising, chastening

cerydduvb to correct, to chastise; to rebuke

ceryddwr (-wyr) nm chastiser; rebuker

cesail (-eiliau) nf arm-pit; bosom

cesairnpl, coll n hailstones, hail

cest (-au) nf belly, paunch

cestogadj corpulent

cetyn (catiau) nm piece, bit; pipe

cethinadj dark, fierce, ugly

ceubren (-nau) nm hollow tree

ceubwll (-byllau) nm pit

ceudodnm cavity; abdomen; thought, heart

ceudwllnm cavern

ceufadnm canoe

ceuffordd (-ffyrdd) nf tunnel

ceuffos (-ydd) nf drain, ditch

ceugrwmadj concave

ceulan (-nau, -lennydd) nf bank, brink

ceulovb to curdle, to coagulate

ceunant (-nentydd) nm ravine, gorge

cewyn (-nau, cawiau) nm napkin

ci (cŵn) nm dog, hound

ciaiddadj dog-like; brutal

cib (-au) nm pod, husk

cibddalladj purblind

cibovb to frown, to scowl

cibogadj scowling

cibws, cibwstnf kibes, chilblains

cibwts (-au) nm kibbutz

cibyn (-nau) nm shell; husk; half a bushel

cic (-iau) nfm kick; cic gychwyn kick-off

ciciovb to kick

ciciwr (-wyr) nm kicker

cidwm (-ymiaid, -ymod) nm wolf; rascal

cieidd-dranm brutality

cig (-oedd) nm flesh, meat

cigfran (-frain) nf raven

cignoethadj touching to the quick, caustic

cigogadj fleshy

cigwain (-weiniau) nf flesh-hook

cigydd (-ion) nm butcher

cigyddiaethnf butchery

cigysoladj carnivorous

cigysydd (-ion) nm carnivore

cil (-iau, -ion) nm back; retreat; corner

cilagorvb to open partly

cilagoredadj ajar

cilbost (cilbyst) nm gate-post

cilchwyrnnpl (nf-en) glands

cildrem (-iau) nf leer

cildremiovb to leer

cildroivb to reverse

cildwrnnm tip, bribe

cildynadj obstinate, stubborn

cildynnuvb to be obstinate

cildynnusadj obstinate, stubborn

cildynrwyddnm obstinacy

cilddant (-ddannedd) nm molar

cilfach (-au) nf nook; creek, bay

cilfilyn (-filod) nm ruminant

cilgantnm crescent

cilgnoivb to chew the cud, to ruminate

cilgwthiovb to push, to shove, to jostle

cilgynnyrch (-gynhyrchion) nm by-product

ciliovb to retreat, to recede, to swerve

cilonm kilo

cilocalori (-ïau) nm kilocalorie

cilogram (-au) nm kilogram

cilomedr (-au) nm kilometre

cilowatnm kilowatt

cilwen (-au) nf half smile

cilwenuvb to simper, to smile, to leer

cilwg (-ygon) nm frown, scowl

cilydd (-ion) nm fellow, companion

cilyddoladj reciprocal

cimwch (-ychiaid) nm lobster

ciniawavb to dine

cinio (ciniawau) nm dinner; cinio gwadd dinner party

cip (-ion) nm pluck, snatch; glimpse

cipdrem (-iau) nfm glance, glimpse

cipedrychvb to glance, to glimpse

cipiovb to snatch

cipiwr (-wyr) nm snatcher

cipolwgnmf glance, glimpse

ciprysnm scramble

cis (-iau) nmf buffet; slap, touch

cist (-iau) nf chest, coffer, box; bin

ciw (-iau) nm cue, queue

ciwbnm cube

ciwedcoll n rabble, mob, crew

ciwrad (-iaid) nm curate

ciwtadj cute, clever, ingenious

claddedigaeth (-au) nmf burial

claddfa (-feydd) nf burial-ground, cemetery

claddgellnf vault

cladduvb to bury

claearadj lukewarm, tepid; mild; cool

claearinebnm lukewarmness

claearuvb to make mild or tepid; to soothe

claeradj clear, bright, shining

claerdernm clearness, brightness

claf (cleifion) adj sick, ill ▶ nm sick person, patient

clafdy (-dai) nm hospital, infirmary

clafrnm itch, mange

clafrllydadj mangy

clafychuvb to sicken, to fall ill

clai (cleiau) nm clay

clais (cleisiau) nm stripe; bruise

clamp (-iau) nm mass, lump; monster

clap (-iau) nm lump

clapgi (-gwn) nm telltale

clapiovb to lump; to strike; to gossip

clapiogadj lumpy

clasnm monastic community, cloister, college

clasur (-on) nm classic

clasuroladj classical

clauadj quick, swift, soon; true; audible

clawdd (cloddiau) nm hedge; dyke, embankment

clawr (cloriau) nm face, surface; cover, lid; board

clebar, clebernmf idle talk, gossip, tattle

clebranvb to chatter, to gossip, to tattle

clec (-iau, -s) nf click; clack; crack; gossip

cleci (-cwn) nm telltale

clecianvb to click; to clack; to crack, to snap

cledr (-au) nf pole; rail; palm (of hand)

cledren (-nau, -ni) nf pale, pole, rail

cleddyf, cleddau, cledd (cleddyfau) nm sword; brace

cleddyfwr (-wyr) nm swordsman

clefyd (-au) nm disease; fever; clefyd melys diabetes; clefyd y galon heart disease; clefyd y gwair hay fever

clegarvb to clack, to cluck, to cackle

clegyr, clegrnm rock; cairn, stony place

cleiogadj clayey

cleiriachnm decrepit one

cleisiovb to bruise

cleisiogadj bruised

clem (-iau) nf notion, idea; look, gaze ▶ pl grimaces

clep (-iau) nf clack, clap; gossip

clepgi (-gwn) nm babbler; telltale

clepianvb to clap; to slam; to blab

clêr1coll n itinerant minstrels; bards

clêr2npl (nfcleren) flies

cleravb to stroll as minstrels

clerc (-od) nm clerk

clerciovb to serve as clerk

clerennf fly

clerigoladj clerical

clerigwr (-wyr) nm clergyman

clerwr (-wyr) nm itinerant minstrel

clerwriaethnf minstrelsy

clewt (-iau) nm clout

clewtianvb to clout

clic (cliciau) nm clique

clicied (-au) nf clicker; trigger

clicieduvb to latch, to fasten

cliciovb to click; clicio dwywaith double-click

clindarddachvb to crackle ▶ nm crackling

clinig (-au) nm clinic

cliradj clear

cliriovb to clear

clo (cloeau, cloeon) nm lock, conclusion

clobennf monster

clobynnm monster

cloc (-iau) nm clock; cloc larwm alarm clock

clocianvb to cluck

clocsiaunpl (nfclocsen) clog

cloch (clych, clychau) nf bell; o’r/ar gloch o’clock

clochaiddadj sonorous, noisy

clochdarvb to cluck, to cackle

clochdy (-dai) nm belfry, steeple

clochydd (-ion) nm bell-man; sexton

clod (-ydd) nmf praise, fame, renown

clodforivb to praise, to extol

clodwiwadj commendable, praiseworthy

cloddfa (-feydd) nf quarry, mine

cloddiovb to dig, to delve; to quarry, to mine

cloddiwr (-wyr) nm digger, navvy

cloëdigadj locked, closed

cloer (-(i)au) nmf locker; niche; pigeon-hole

cloffadj lame

cloffivb to lame, to halt ▶ nm lameness

cloffninm lameness

cloffrwym (-au) nm fetter, hobble; cloffrwym y cythraul, cloffrwym y mwci great bindweed

clog1 (-au) nmf cloak

clog2 (-au) nf rock, precipice

clogfaen (-feini) nm boulder

clogwyn (-i) nm cliff, crag, precipice

clogwynogadj craggy, precipitous

clogyn (-nau) nm cloak, cape

clogyrnaiddadj rough, rugged, clumsy

cloivb to lock

cloncnf clank; gossip ▶ adj addled

clopa (-âu) nmf noddle; knob; club

cloren (-nau) nf rump, tail

clorian (-nau) nmf pair of scales

cloriannuvb to weigh, to balance

clorinnm chlorine

clorinio, clorinaduvb to chlorinate

clos1 (-ydd) nm yard

clos2 (closau) nm pair of breeches

clòsadj close

closiovb to close, to near

cludadwyadj portable

cludair (-eiriau) nf heap, load, wood-pile

cludiadnm carriage

cludiant (-nnau) nm transport, haulage

cludovb to carry, to convey

cludwr (-wyr), cludydd (-ion) nm porter

clul (-iau) nm knell

clun (-iau) nf hip, haunch, thigh, leg; moor

clurovb to rub, to smear

clust (-iau) nfm ear; handle

clustfeiniovb to prick up the ears; to eavesdrop

clustfysnm little finger

clustffôn (-ffonau) nm earphone

clustlws (-lysau) nm earring

clustnod (-au) nm earmark

clustog (-au) nfm cushion, pillow

clwb (clybiau) nm club

clwcadj addled

clwcianvb to cluck

clwm (clymau) nm knot, tie

clwpa (-od) nm knob, boss; club; dolt

clws (fclos) adj pretty, nice

clwstwr (clystyrau) nm cluster

clwt (clytiau) nm patch, clout, rag

clwyd (-au, -i, -ydd) nf hurdle; gate; roost

clwydovb to roost

clwyf (-au) nm wound; disease

clwyfovb to wound

clwyfusadj wounded; sore; sick

clybodegnf acoustics

clybodigadj acoustic

clydadj warm, sheltered, snug, cosy

clydwch, clydwrnm warmth, shelter

clyfaradj clever; pleasant, agreeable

clymblaid (-bleidiau) nf clique, cabal

clymogadj knotty, entangled

clymuvb to knot, to tie

clytiovb to patch, to piece

clytiogadj patched; ragged

clytwaith (-weithiau) nm patchwork

clywnm sense of hearing

clywadwyadj audible

clywedvb to hear; to feel; to taste; to smell

clywedigaethnf hearing

clywedoladj aural

clywedydd (-ion) nm hearer, auditor

clyweledadj audio-visual

clywelediadnm audition

cnaf (-on, -iaid) nm knave, rascal

cnafaiddadj knavish, rascally

cnaif (cneifion) nm shearing, fleece

cnap (-iau) nm lump, knob, boss

cnapan (-au) nm ball, bowl, kind of ball game

cnapiogadj lumpy

cnaunpl (nfcneuen) nuts

cnawdnm flesh

cnawdoladj carnal, fleshly, fleshy

cneifiovb to shear, to fleece

cneifiwr (-wyr) nm shearer

cneuavb to nut

cneuen (cnau) nf nut

cnewyllyn (cnewyll) nm kernel, nucleus

cnith (-iau, -ion) nm slight touch, blow; pluck

cnonm bite, chewing, gnawing

cnoc (-iau) nmf knock

cnociovb to knock

cnofa (-feydd) nf gnawing, pang

cnofil (-od) nm rodent

cnoivb to gnaw, to chew, to bite; to ache

cnot (-iau) nm knot, bunch

cnu (-au), cnuf (-iau) nm fleece

cnud (-oedd) nf pack

cnùl, cnul (-iau) nm knell

cnwcnm knob

cnwd (cnydau) nm crop; covering

cnydfawradj fruitful, productive

cnydiovb to crop, to yield increase

cnydiogadj fruitful, productive

cob (cobau) nf coat, cloak, robe

còb (-iau) nm embankment; miser; wag; cob

coban (-au) nf:coban nos nightshirt

coblyn (-nod) nm sprite, goblin, imp

cocos1npl cogs; olwyn gocos cog-wheel

cocos2, cocsnpl (nfcocsen) cockles

cochadj, nm red

coch-gamnf robin

cochi1vb to redden, to blush

cochi2, cochdernm redness

cochl (-au) nmf mantle, cloak

cod (-au) nf bag, pouch

codaid (-eidiau) nf bagful

codivb to rise, to get up; to raise, to lift; to erect

codiad (-au) nm rise, rising; erection

codogadj baggy ▶ nmf (-ion) rich man; miser

codwm (codymau) nm fall, tumble

codwr (-wyr) nm riser; raiser, lifter; codwr canu precentor

codymuvb to wrestle

codymwr (-wyr) nm wrestler

coddednm anger; grief

coddivb to anger, to offend

coed (-ydd) coll n wood, timber, trees

coeden (coed) nf tree

coediovb to timber

coediogadj wooded, woody

coedwig (-oedd) nf wood, forest

coedwigaethnf forestry

coedwigovb to forest

coedwigwr (-wyr) nm woodman, forester

coeddadj public

coegadj empty, vain; one-eyed, blind

coegddyn (-ion) nm fop, coxcomb, fool

coegeddnm emptiness, silliness

coegen (-nod) nf minx, coquette

coegennaiddadj coquettish

coegfalchadj vain, foppish

coegivb to jeer at, to mock

coeglydadj vain, sarcastic

coegninm vanity; spite; sarcasm

coegwr (-wyr) nm fool

coegwychadj gaudy, garish, tawdry

coegyn (-nod) nm coxcomb

coel (-ion) nf belief, trust, credit

coelbren (-nau, -ni) nm lot

coelcerth (-i) nf bonfire, blaze

coelgrefydd (-au) nf superstition

coelgrefyddoladj superstitious

coeliovb to believe, to credit, to trust

coes (-au) nf leg, shank ▶ nfm handle; stem, stalk

coetgaenm hedge; enclosure

coetmon (-myn) nm lumberjack

coetrefnf woodland, homestead

coetsnm pushchair

coethadj fine, refined; elegant

coethdernm refinement, elegance

coethivb to refine; to chastise; to babble

coethwr (-wyr) nm refiner

cof (-ion) nm memory; remembrance

cofadail (-eiladau) nf monument

cofbin (-nau) nm memory stick, pen drive

cofeb (-ion) nf memorandum; memorial

cof-gerdyn (cof-gardiau) nm memory card

cofgolofn (-au) nf monument

cofiadur (-on, -iaid) nm recorder

cofiadwyadj memorable

cofiannydd (-anyddion) nm biographer

cofiant (-iannau) nm memoir, biography

cofiovb to remember, to recollect

cofl (-au) nf embrace; bosom

coflaid (-eidiau) nf armful; bundle

coflech (-au) nf memorial tablet

cofleidiovb to embrace, to hug

coflyfr (-au) nm record, chronicle

cofnod (-ion) nm memorandum, minute

cofnodivb to record, to register

cofrestr (-au) nf register, roll

cofrestrfanf registry

cofrestruvb to register

cofrestrydd (-ion) nm registrar

cofroddnf souvenir

cofusadj mindful

cofweinivb to prompt

cofweinydd (-ion) nm prompter

coffavb to remember ▶ nm remembrance

coffâdnm remembrance

coffadwriaethnf remembrance, memory

coffadwriaetholadj memorial

coffáuvb to remember; to remind; to commemorate

coffinm coffee

coffr (-au) nm coffer, trunk, chest

cog1 (-au) nf cuckoo

cog2 (-au) nm cook

coginiaethnf cookery

coginiovb to cook

cogiovb to cog; to sham, to feign, to pretend

cogiwr (-wyr) nm pretender, swindler

cogorvb to chatter, to caw, to croak ▶ nm chattering

cogwrn (-yrnau, cegyrn) nm knob, cone; cock (of corn); shell

cogydd (-ion) nm cook

cogyddes (-au) nf cook

cogyddiaethnf cookery

congl (-au) nf corner

col (-ion) nm awn, beard

côlnf bosom, embrace

coladuvb to collate

coledd, coledduvb to cherish, to foster

coleddwr (-wyr) nm cherisher, fosterer, patron, supporter

coleg (-au) nm college; coleg chweched dosbarth sixth-form college; coleg technoleg dinasol city technology college

colegoladj collegiate

colegwr (-wyr) nm collegian

coler (-i) nfm collar

colfen (-nau, -ni) nf bough, branch; tree

colofn (-au) nf column, pillar

colofnyddnm columnist

colomen (-nod) nf dove, pigeon

colomendy (-dai) nm dove-cot

colomennaiddadj dove-like

coluddionnpl (nm-yn) bowels

coluddynnm gut

colur (-au) nm make-up, colour

colurovb to make-up, to paint; to conceal

colwyn (-od) nm puppy

colyn (-nau) nm pivot; sting; tail

colynnogadj stinging; hinged

colynnuvb to sting

coll (-iadau) nm loss; failing, defect

colladwyadj perishable

collddailadj deciduous

colled (-ion) nfm loss

colledigadj lost, damned

colledigaethnf perdition

colleduvb to occasion loss

colledusadj fraught with loss

colledwr (-wyr) nm loser

collen (cyll) nf hazel

collfarn (-au) nf doom, condemnation

collfarnuvb to condemn

collivb to lose; to be lost, to perish; to spill, to shed

collnod (-au) nm apostrophe

collwr (-wyr) nm loser

coma (-s) nm comma

côma (comâu) nm coma

comed (-au) nf comet

comedi (-ïau) nfm comedy

comigadj comic, comical ▶ nm comic (paper)

cominnm common

comisiwn (-iynau) nm commission

comisiynuvb to commission

comiwnydd (-ion) nm communist

comiwnyddiaethnf communism

comiwnyddoladj communist

conachvb to grumble

conclafnm conclave

concrovb to conquer

concwerwr (-wyr) nm conqueror

concwest (-au) nf conquest, victory

condemniadnm condemnation

condemniovb to condemn

confensiwn (-iynau) nm convention

conffederasiwn (-asiynau) nm confederation

conffirmasiwnnm confirmation

conffirmiovb to confirm

conifferaiddadj coniferous

cononm rascal; wag; old fogey

consesiwn (-iynau) nm concession

consol (-au) nm:consol gêmau games console

consuriaethnf conjuring

consuriovb to conjure

consuriwr (-wyr) nm conjurer

conwyddnpl (nf-en) coniferous trees

cop, copyn (-nod, -nau) nm spider

copa (-âu) nf top, crest; head

copi (-ïau) nm copy; copy-book

copïovb to copy, to transcribe

copïwr (-wyr) nm copyist, transcriber

coprnm copper

cor (-rod) nm dwarf (offensive); spider

côr (corau) nm choir; stall, pew; côr-feistr choirmaster

corachaiddadj dwarfish, stunted

Corânnm Koran

corawladj choral

corbwll (-byllau) nm whirlpool; puddle

corcyn (cyrc) nm cork

cord (-iau) nm cord; chord

cordedduvb to twist, to twine

corddivb to churn; to turn; to agitate

corddiad (-au) nm churning

corddwr (-wyr) nm churner

Coreanf Korea

cored (-au) nf weir, dam

coreograffiaethnf choreography

corfan (-nau) nm metrical foot

corff (cyrff) nm body

corfflu (-oedd) nm corps

corffoladj corpulent; physical

corffolaethnf bodily form; stature

corfforaeth (-au) nf corporation

corfforivb to embody, to incorporate

corfforiad (-au) nm embodiment

corfforoladj bodily, corporeal, corporal

corgan (-au), côr-gân (côr-ganau) nf chant

corganuvb to chant

corgi (-gwn) nm cur, corgi

corgimwch (-ychiaid) nm prawn

corhwyad (-aid) nf teal; moorhen

corlan (-nau) nf fold

corlannuvb to fold

corn (cyrn) nm horn; pipe, tube; roll; corn; stethoscope; corn gwddw(f), corn gwynt windpipe; corn siarad loudspeaker

cornant (-nentydd) nm brook, rill

cornboernm phlegm

cornchwiglen (-chwiglod) nf lapwing

cornel (-i, -au) nfm corner

corneluvb to corner

cornicyll (-od) nm lapwing, plover, peewit

corniovb to horn, to butt; to examine with a stethoscope

corniogadj horned

cornwyd (-ydd) nm boil, abscess, sore

coron (-au) nf crown

coronivb to crown ▶ nm coronation

coroniadnm coronation

coronogadj crowned

corrach (corachod) nm dwarf, pygmy

corryn (corynnod) nm spider

cors (-ydd) nf bog, swamp

corsen (-nau, cyrs) nf reed; stem, stalk; cane

cortyn (-nau) nm cord, rope

corun (-au) nm crown of the head; tonsure

corwg, corwgl (-yg(l)au) nm coracle

corwsnm chorus

corwynt (-oedd) nm whirlwind

cosb (-au) nf punishment, penalty; cosb ddihenydd capital punishment

cosbadwyadj punishable

cosbedigaethnf punishment

cosbivb to punish

cosboladj punitive, penal

cosbwr (-wyr) nm punisher

cosfa (-feydd) nf itch, itching; thrashing

cosivb to scratch, to itch ▶ nm itching

cosmetigaunpl cosmetics

cosmigadj cosmic

Cosofonf Kosovo

cost (-au) nf cost, expense

costiad (-au) nm costing

costiovb to cost

costiwm (-tiymau) nmf costume

costog (-ion) nm mastiff; cur ▶ adj surly

costowci (-cwn) nm mastiff, mongrel

costrel (-au, -i) nf bottle

costrelaid (-eidiau) nf bottleful

costreluvb to bottle

costusadj costly, expensive

cosyn (-nau, -nod) nm a cheese

côt, cot (cotiau) nf coat

cotwmnm cotton

Coweitnf Kuwait

cownter (-au, -i) nm counter

cowntiovb to count, to account, to esteem

crac (-iau) nm crack

craciovb to crack

craciogadj cracked

crachnpl scabs ▶ adj scabby; petty

crachachnpl snobs

crachboernm phlegm

crachennf scab

crachfardd (-feirdd) nm poetaster

crachfeddyg (-on) nm quack doctor

crachfonheddwr (-wyr) nm snob

crafangio, crafanguvb to claw, to grab

crafanc (-angau) nf claw; talon; clutch

crafelluvb to grate

crafiad (-au) nm scratch

crafogadj cutting, sarcastic

crafuvb to scrape; to scratch ▶ nm itch

crafwr (-wyr) nm scraper

craffadj close; keen; sagacious ▶ nm hold, grip

craffternm keenness, sagacity

craffuvb to look closely, to observe intently

craffusadj keen, sagacious

cragen (cregyn) nf shell

craiadj new, fresh, raw

craidd (creiddiau) nm middle, centre

craig (creigiau) nf rock

crair (creiriau) nm relic

craith (creithiau) nf scar

cramen (-nau) nf crust, scab

cramwythennf pancake

cranc (-od) nm crab; y Cranc Cancer

crandadj grand

crandrwyddnm grandeur, finery

crap (-iau) nm hold; smattering

crapiovb to grapple; to pick up

cras (creision) adj parched, dry; harsh

crasiadnm baking

craslydadj harsh, grating

crasternm dryness; harshness

crasuvb to parch, to scorch; to bake

crau1 (creuau) nm hole, eye, socket

crau2nmf blood, gore

crau3 (creuau) nm sty; stockade

crawcian, crawciovb to croak, to caw

crawen (-nau) nf crust

crawnnm matter, pus

crawnivb to gather, to suppurate

crawnllydadj purulent

creadnm creation

creadigaeth (-au) nf creation

creadigoladj creative

creadur (-iaid) nm creature; animal

creadures (-au) nf female creature

creawdwr (-wyr) nm creator

crebachadj shrunk, withered

crebachlydadj crabbed, wrinkled

crebachuvb to shrink, to shrivel, to wrinkle, to pucker

crebwyll (-ion) nm invention, understanding, fancy

crecianvb to cluck; to crackle

crechwennf loud laughter, guffaw

crechwenuvb to laugh loud, to guffaw

cred (-au) nf belief; trust; pledge, troth

credadun (credinwyr) nm believer

credadwyadj credible

crediniaethnf belief

credinioladj believing

credo (-au) nmf creed, belief

creduvb to believe

credwr (-wyr) nm believer

credyd (-on) nm credit

credyduvb to credit

crefadj f ofcryf

crefuvb to crave, to beg, to implore

crefydd (-au) nf religion

crefyddavb to profess or practise religion

crefyddoladj religious, pious

crefyddoldernm religiousness, piety

crefyddwr (-wyr) nm religionist

crefft (-au) nf handicraft, trade; crefftau’r cartref DIY, do-it-yourself

crefftusadj skilled, workmanlike

crefftwaithnm craftwork

crefftwr (-wyr) nm craftsman

cregynnpl (nfcragen) shells

creidernm freshness

creifionnpl scrapings

creigiogadj rocky

creigiwr (-wyr) nm quarryman

creigle (-oedd) nm rocky place

creiniovb to wallow, to lie or fall down; to cringe

creisionnpl flakes, crisps

creithiovb to scar

crempog (-au) nf pancake

crensiovb to grind (the teeth)

crepachadj numb ▶ nf numbness

crestnm crust, scurf

Cretanf Crete

creuvb to create

creulonadj cruel

creulondeb (-derau) nm cruelty

crëwr (crewyr) nm creator

crëyr (crehyrod) nm heron

cri1 (-au) nm cry, clamour

cri2adj new, fresh, raw; unleavened

criafol, criafolennf mountain ash

crib (-au) nfm comb, crest; ridge

cribddeiliovb to grab, to extort

cribddeiliwr (-wyr) nm extortioner; speculator

cribin (-iau) nfm rake; skinflint

cribiniovb to rake

cribovb to comb; to card

cricednm cricket

cricedwr (-wyr) nm cricketer

cricsynnm cricket

crimog (-au) nf shin

crimp (-(i)au) nm shin

crinadj withered, sear, dry

crinovb to wither, to dry up

crintach, crintachlydadj niggardly, stingy

crintachrwyddnm niggardliness

crintachuvb to scrimp, to skimp, to stint

criovb to cry, to weep

cripiovb to scratch; to climb, to creep

cris-groesnf criss-cross

crisial (-au) nm, adj crystal

crisialuvb to crystallise

Cristnm Christ

Cristion (-ogion), Cristnogionnm Christian

Cristionogaethnf Christianity

Cristionogoladj Christian

Cristnogaethnf Christianity

Cristnogoladj Christian

criw (-iau) nm crew

crïwr (-wyr) nm crier

Croatianf Croatia

crocbont (-ydd) nf suspension bridge

crocbren (-ni) nmf gallows, gibbet

crocbris (-iau) nm exorbitant price

crochadj loud, vehement

crochan (-au) nm pot, cauldron

crochanaid (-eidiau) nm potful

crochenwaith (-weithiau) nm pottery

crochenydd (-ion) nm potter

croen (crwyn) nm skin; hide; peel, rind

croendenauadj thin-skinned

croeni, croeniovb to form skin, to skin over

croes1 (-au) nf cross ▶ nm transept

croes2 (-ion) adj cross, contrary

croesair (-eiriau) nm crossword

croesawgaradj hospitable

croesawiadnm welcome, reception

croesawuvb to welcome

croesawusadj hospitable

croesbren (-nau) nmf cross

croes-ddweudvb to contradict

croesfan (-nau) nf crossing; croesfan sebra zebra crossing

croesffordd (-ffyrdd) nf crossroads

croesgad (-au) nf crusade

croesgadwr (-wyr) nm crusader

croeshoeliadnm crucifixion

croeshoeliovb to crucify

croesholivb to cross-examine

croesholiad (-au) nm cross-examination

croesivb to cross

croeslinoladj diagonal

croesonm welcome

croestorrivb to intersect

croesymgroesadj criss-cross; vice-versa

crofen (-nau, -ni) nf rind, crust

crog (-au) nf cross, rood ▶ adj hanging

crogivb to hang, to suspend

croglath (-au) nf springe, snare, gibbet

Croglithnfm:Dydd Gwener y Groglith Good Friday

croglofft (-ydd, -au) nf garret; rood-loft

crogwr (-wyr) nm hangman

cronglwyd (-ydd) nf:tan fy nghronglwyd under my roof

crombil (-iau) nf crop; gizzard; bowels

cromen (-ni, -nau) nf dome

cromfach (-au) nf bracket, parenthesis

cromlech (-au, -i) nf cromlech

cromlinnf curve

cromosom (-au) nm chromosome

cronadj f ofcrwn

cronfa (-feydd) nf reservoir; fund; cronfa ddata database

cronicl (-au) nm chronicle

croniclovb to chronicle

cronnell (cronellau) nf sphere, globe

cronnivb to collect, to hoard; to dam

cronolegoladj chronological

cropianvb to creep, to crawl, to grope

crosiet (-au, -i) nm crotchet

croth (-au) nf womb; calf (of leg)

croywadj clear, plain, distinct; fresh

croywdernm clearness; freshness

croywivb to clear; to freshen

crud (-au) nm cradle

crug (-iau) nm hillock; tumulus; heap; multitude; abscess, blister

cruglwyth (-i) nm heap, pile

cruglwythovb to heap, to pile up; to overload

crugovb to fester, to vex, to plague

crwban (-od) nm tortoise, turtle

crwcaadj crooked, bowed, bent

crwm (fcrom) adj convex, curved, bowed

crwn (fcron) adj round; complete

crwner (-iaid) nm coroner

crwsâd (-adau) nmf crusade

crwst (crystiau) nm crust

crwt (cryts) nm boy, lad

crwth (crythau) nm crowd, fiddle; purring; hump

crwybrnm honeycomb; mist; hoarfrost

crwydrnm wandering; ar grwydr astray

crwydrovb to wander, to stray, to roam

crwydrol, crwydrusadj wandering

crwydrwr (-wyr) nm rambler; wanderer, rover

crwydryn (-riaid) nm vagrant, tramp

crwysnf cross, crucifix; dan ei grwys laid out for burial

crybwyllvb to mention ▶ nm (-ion) mention

crybwylliadnm mention, notice

crychadj rippling; curly; quavering ▶ nm (-au) crease, ripple, wrinkle

crychlais (-leisiau) nm trill, tremolo

crychlydadj wrinkled, puckered

crychnaid (-neidiau) nf leap, gambol

crychneidiovb to skip, to frisk

crychninm curliness; wrinkle

crychuvb to wrinkle, to pucker; to ruffle, to ripple

cryd (-iau) nm shivering; fever; ague

crydd (-ion) nm cobbler, shoemaker

cryddavb to cobble

cryf (fcref) adj strong

cryfder, cryfdwrnm strength

cryfhaoladj strengthening

cryfhauvb to strengthen; to grow strong

cryg (fcreg) adj hoarse

cryglydadj hoarse, raucous

crygninm hoarseness

cryguvb to hoarsen

cryman (-au) nm reaping-hook, sickle

crymanwr (-wyr) nm reaper

crymuvb to bow, to bend, to stoop

crynadj considerable, much

crŷn, crynnm, adj shivering

cryndernm roundness

cryndodnm trembling, shivering

crynedigadj trembling, tremulous

crynfa (-feydd) nf tremble, tremor

crynhoad (-noadau) nm collection, digest

crynhoivb to gather together, to collect

crynoadj compact; neat, tidy

crynodeb (-au) nm summary

crynodivb to concentrate

cryno ddisg (-iau) nm CD, compact disc

crynswthnm mass, bulk, whole

crynuvb to shiver, to tremble, to quake

Crynwr (-wyr) nm Quaker

crys (-au) nm shirt; crys chwys sweatshirt

crysbais (-beisiau) nf jacket, jerkin

crystyn (crystiau) nm crust

crythor (-ion) nm fiddler, violinist

cryw (-iau) nm creel; weir

cuadj dear, fond, kind

cuchiovb to scowl, to frown

cuchiogadj scowling, frowning

cudyll (-od) nm hawk

cudyn (-nau) nm lock (of hair), tuft

cuddadj hidden, concealed

cuddfa (-feydd) nf hiding-place; hoard

cuddiadnm hiding

cuddiedigadj hidden, concealed

cuddiovb to hide, to conceal

cufydd (-au) nm cubit

cul (-ion) adj narrow, lean

culfor (-oedd) nm strait

culhauvb to narrow; to grow lean

culninm narrowness

cunadj dear, beloved; lovely

cunnog (cunogau) nf pail

curnm throb, ache, pain; care, trouble

curad (-iaid) nm curate

curadiaeth (-au) nf curacy

curfa (-feydd) nf beating, flogging

curiad (-au) nm beat, throb, pulse

curiovb to pine, to waste

curlawnm pelting rain

curn (-au), curnen (-nau) nf mound, core, rick

curnennuvb to heap, to stack

curovb to beat, to strike, to knock; to throb; to clap

curwr (-wyr) nm beater

curyll (-od) nm hawk

cusan (-au) nmf kiss

cusanuvb to kiss

cut (-iau) nm hovel, shed, sty

cuwch (cuchiau) nm scowl, frown

CV (-s) nm CV

cwafriovb to quaver, to trill

cwar (-rau) nm quarry

cwarelnm windowpane

cwb (cybiau) nm kennel, coop, sty

cwbladj, nm all, whole, total

cwblhadnm fulfilment

cwblhauvb to fulfil, to complete, to finish

cwcer (-au) nm cooker

cwcwnf cuckoo

cwcwallt (-iaid) nm cuckold

cwcwalltuvb to cuckold

cwcwll (cycyllau) nm hood, cowl

cwch (cychod) nm boat; hive; cwch gwyllt speed boat

cwd (cydau) nm pouch, bag

cweir (-iau) nm thrashing, hiding

cweryl (-on) nm quarrel

cwerylavb to quarrel

cwerylgaradj quarrelsome

cwest (-au) nm inquest

cwestiwn (-iynau) nm question

cwestiynuvb to question

cwfaintnm convent

cwflnm hood

cwffiovb to fight, to box

cwgn (cygnau) nm knot; knuckle; joint

cwilt (-iau) nm quilt

cwlbren (-ni) nm bludgeon

cwlff (cylffiau), cwlffyn (cylffiau) nm chunk

cwlwmseeclwm

cwlltwr (cylltyrau) nm coulter

cwm (cymau, cymoedd) nm valley

cwmannm rump; stoop; churn

cwmanuvb to stoop

cwmni (-ïau, -ïoedd) nm company

cwmnïaethnf companionship

cwmpas (-oedd) nm round; o gwmpas about

cwmpasogadj round about, circuitous

cwmpasuvb to round, to wind, to surround

cwmpawd (-odau) nm compass

cwmpeini, cwmpninm company

cwmwd (cymydau) nm commot

cwmwl (cymylau) nm cloud

cŵnseeci

cwndid (-au) nm song, carol

cwningarnf warren

cwningen (-ingod) nf rabbit

cwnsel (-au, -oedd, -i) nm council; counsel, advice, secret

cwnselavb to counsel

cwnsler (-iaid) nm counsellor

cwnstabl (-iaid) nm constable; cwnstabl heddlu PC, police constable; prif gwnstabl chief constable

cworwmnm quorum

cwota (-âu) nm quota

cwpan (-au) nmf cup, goblet; chalice

cwpanaid (-eidiau) nm cupful

cwpl (cyplau) nm couple; tie beam

cwplâd, cwpláuseecwblhad; cwblhau

cwpled (-i, -au) nm couplet

cwplws (cyplysau) nm coupling; brace

cwpwrdd (cypyrddau) nm cupboard; cwpwrdd ffeilio filing cabinet

cwr (cyrrau) nm edge, border, skirt

cwrbynnm kerb

cwrcwdnm stooping; squatting

cwrdd1 (cyrddau) nm meeting

cwrdd2, cwrddydvb to meet, to touch

cwrelnm coral

cwricwlwm (cwricwla) nm curriculum

cwrlid (-au) nm coverlet

cwrs (cyrsiau) nm course; fit; prif gwrs main course; cwrs hyfforddiant training course

cwrt (cyrtiau) nm court

cwrtaisadj courteous

cwrteisi, cwrteisrwyddnm courtesy

cwrw (cyrfau) nm ale, beer

cwrwg, cwrwglseecorwg

cwsgnm sleep

cwsmer (-iaid) nm customer

cwsmeriaethnf custom

cwstard (-iau) nm custard

cwstwm (cystymau) nm custom, patronage

cwt1 (cytiau) nfm tail, skirt, queue

cwt2 (cytiau) nm hut, sty

cwtaadj short, curt

cwter (-i, -ydd) nf gutter, channel

cwtogivb to shorten, to curtail

cwthr (cythrau) nm anus, rectum

cwthwm (cythymau) nm puff of wind, storm

cwymp (-au) nm fall, tumble

cwympovb to fall; to fell

cwyn (-ion) nfm complaint, plaint

cwynfanvb to complain, to lament

cwynfanllydadj querulous

cwynfanusadj plaintive, mournful

cwynovb to complain, to lament

cwyrnm wax

cwyrovb to wax

cwys (-au, -i) nf furrow-slice, furrow

cybôlnm nonsense, rubbish

cybolfanf hotchpotch, medley

cybolivb to muddle; to talk nonsense; to mess, to bother

cybydd (-ion) nm miser, niggard

cybyddavb to stint, to hoard

cybydd-dod, cybydd-dranm miserliness

cybyddlydadj miserly

cycyllogadj hooded, cowled

cychwr (-wyr) nm boatman

cychwynvb to rise, to stir, to start; to switch on

cychwynfanf start, starting-point

cychwyniad (-au) nm start, beginning

cydadj joint, united, common; fellow ▶ prefix together

cydadroddvb to recite together

cydaid (-eidiau) nm bagful

cydbwyseddnm balance

cydbwysovb to balance

cyd-destun (-au) nm context

cyd-drafodaethnf negotiation

cyd-ddigwyddvb to coincide

cyd-ddigwyddiadnm coincidence

cydfodnm agreement, concord

cydfodolaethnf coexistence

cydfynedvb to go with, to concur, to agree

cyd-fywvb to cohabit

cydffurfiovb to conform

cydgordiovb to agree, to harmonize

cydgwmni (-ïau) nm consortium

cydiedigadj adjoined

cydiovb to join; to bite; to take hold

cydletywr (-wyr) nm roommate, flatmate, housemate

cydnabodvb to acknowledge ▶ nm acquaintance

cydnabyddiaethnf acquaintance; recognition

cydnabyddusadj acquainted; familiar

cydnawsadj congenial

cydnerthadj well set

cydolnmf, adj whole

cydraddadj equal

cydraddoldebnm equality

cyd-rhwngprep between

cydsyniadnm consent

cydsyniovb to consent

cydwastadadj level (with), even

cydweddogadj conjugal

cydwedduvb to accord, to agree

cydweithfa (-feydd) nf co-operative

cydweithiovb to cooperate

cydweithrediadnm co-operation

cydweithredoladj co-operative

cydweithreduvb to co-operate

cydweledvb to agree

cydwladoladj international

cyd-wladwr (-wyr) nm compatriot

cydwybod (-au) nf conscience

cydwybodoladj conscientious

cydwybodolrwyddnm conscientiousness

cydymaith (cymdeithion) nm companion

cydymdeimladnm sympathy

cydymdeimlovb to sympathize

cydymffurfiadnm conformity

cydymffurfiovb to conform

cydymgaisnm competition, rivalry, joint effort

cydymgeisydd (-wyr) nm rival

cyddwysiad (-au) nm condensation

cyddwysovb to condense

cyfadran (-nau) nf faculty (in college), period (in music)

cyfaddasadj fit, suitable, convenient

cyfaddasiad (-au) nm adaptation

cyfaddasternm fitness, suitability

cyfaddasuvb to fit, to adapt

cyfaddawd (-odau) nm compromise

cyfaddawduvb to compromise

cyfaddefvb to confess, to own, to admit

cyfaddefiad (-au) nm confession, admission

cyfaenadnm harmonious song ▶ adj harmonious

cyfagosadj near, adjacent, neighbouring

cyfaill (-eillion) nm friend

cyfair1 (-eiriau) nm acre

cyfair2, cyfernm direction

cyfalafnm capital

cyfalafiaethnf capitalism

cyfalafoladj capitalistic

cyfalafwr (-wyr) nm capitalist

cyfamod (-au) nm covenant

cyfamodivb to covenant

cyfamodoladj federal; covenanted

cyfamodwr (-wyr) nm covenanter

cyfamsernm meantime

cyfamseroladj timely; synchronous

cyfanadj, nm whole

cyfandir (-oedd) nm continent

cyfandiroladj continental

cyfanfor (-oedd) nm main sea, ocean

cyfanfydnm whole world, universe

cyfangorffnm whole, bulk, mass

cyfan gwbladj:yn gyfan gwbl altogether, completely

cyfanheddoladj habitable, inhabited

cyfanhedduvb to dwell, to inhabit

cyfanneddadj inhabited ▶ nf (-anheddau) inhabited place, habitation

cyfannoladj integrated, integral

cyfannuvb to make whole, to complete

cyfanrwyddnm wholeness, entirety

cyfansawddadj composite, compound

cyfansoddivb to compose, to constitute

cyfansoddiad (-au) nm composition; constitution

cyfansoddiadoladj constitutional

cyfansoddwr (-wyr) nm composer

cyfansoddyn (-ion) nm constituent, compound

cyfanswm (-symiau) nm total

cyfantoledd (-au) nm equilibrium

cyfanwaith (-weithiau) nm complete composition, whole

cyfanwerthnm wholesale

cyfarchvb to greet, to salute, to address

cyfarchiad (-au) nm greeting, salutation

cyfaredd (-ion) nf charm, spell

cyfareddoladj enchanting

cyfaredduvb to charm, to enchant

cyfarfodvb to meet ▶ nm (-ydd) meeting

cyfarfyddiad (-au) nm meeting

cyfarparnm provision, equipment; diet; cyfarpar rhyfel munitions of war

cyfarparuvb to equip

cyfartaladj equal, even

cyfartaleddnm proportion, average

cyfartaluvb to proportion, to equalize

cyfarthvb, nm to bark

cyfarwyddadj skilled; familiar ▶ nm (-iaid) storyteller

cyfarwyddovb to direct; to become familiar

cyfarwyddwr (-wyr) nm director

cyfarwyddyd (-iadau) nm direction, instruction

cyfataladj unsettled, hindering

cyfatebvb to correspond, to agree, to tally

cyfatebiaeth (-au) nf correspondence, analogy

cyfateboladj corresponding, proportionate

cyfathrach (-au) nf affinity; intercourse

cyfathrachuvb to have intercourse

cyfathrachwr (-wyr) nm kinsman

cyfathreb (-au) nm communication

cyfathrebuvb to communicate

cyfddyddnm day-break, dawn

cyfeb, cyfebradj pregnant (of mare, ewe)

cyfeboladj in foal

cyfeddach (-au) nf carousal

cyfeddachwr (-wyr) nm carouser

cyfeiliantnm musical accompaniment

cyfeiliovb to accompany

cyfeiliornnm error; wandering, lost (person etc); ar gyfeiliorn astray

cyfeiliornad (-au) nm error, heresy

cyfeiliornivb to err, to stray

cyfeiliornusadj erroneous, mistaken

cyfeilydd (-ion) nm accompanist

cyfeillach (-au) nf fellowship; fellowship-meeting

cyfeillachuvb to associate

cyfeilles (-au) nf female friend

cyfeillgaradj friendly

cyfeillgarwchnm friendship

cyfeiriad (-au) nm direction; reference; (postal) address; cyfeiriad ebost email address; cyfeiriad gwe web address

cyfeiriannunm orienteering

cyfeiriovb to point; to direct; to refer; to address (letter)

cyfeirnod (-au) nm mark of reference; aim; direct (in music)

cyfeirydd (-ion) nm indicator, guide

cyfenw (-au) nm surname; namesake

cyfenwivb to surname

cyfernm: ar gyfer opposite, for

cyferbynadj opposite

cyferbyniad (-au) nm contrast

cyferbynioladj opposing, opposite, contrasting

cyferbynnuvb to contrast, to compare

cyfesurynnm coordinate

cyfetholvb to co-opt

cyfiaithadj of the same language

cyfiawnadj just, righteous

cyfiawnder (-au) nm justice, righteousness

cyfiawnhadnm justification

cyfiawnhauvb to justify

cyfieithiad (-au) nm translation, version

cyfieithuvb to translate, to interpret

cyfieithydd (-wyr) nm translator, interpreter

cyfisoladj of the present month, instant

cyflafan (-au) nf outrage; massacre

cyflafareddiadnm arbitration

cyflafaredduvb to arbitrate

cyflafareddwr (-wyr) nm arbitrator

cyflaithnm toffee

cyflasynnm flavouring

cyflawnadj full, complete

cyflawndernm fullness; abundance

cyflawnivb to fulfil, to perform, to commit

cyflawniad (-au) nm fulfilment, performance

cyfle (-oedd) nm place; chance, opportunity

cyfledadj as broad as

cyflegr (-au) nm gun, cannon, battery

cyflegruvb to bombard

cyflenwad (-au) nm supply

cyflenwivb to supply

cyfleuvb to place, to set; to convey

cyfleusadj convenient

cyfleustra (-terau) nm opportunity, convenience

cyflinadj parallel

cyfliwadj of the same colour

cyfloadj in calf

cyflog (-au) nmf hire, wage, wages

cyflogaethnf employment

cyflogedig (-ion) nm employee

cyflogivb to hire; to engage in service

cyflogwr (-wyr) nm hirer, employer

cyflwr (-lyrau) nm condition; case

cyflwyniadnm presentation; dedication

cyflwynovb to present; to dedicate

cyflwynydd (-ion) nm compère, presenter

cyflychwr, cyflychwyrnm evening twilight, dusk

cyflymadj quick, fast, swift

cyflymder, cyflymdranm swiftness, speed

cyflymuvb to speed, to accelerate

cyflynuvb to stick together

cyflyruvb to condition

cyflythreniad (-au) nm alliteration

cyfnerthuvb to confirm; to aid, to help

cyfnerthydd (-ion, -wyr) nm strengthener, booster

cyfnesaf (-iaid, -eifiaid) nmf next of kin, kinsman ▶ adj next, nearest

cyfnewidvb to change, to exchange

cyfnewidfa (-oedd, -feydd) nf exchange

cyfnewidiad (-au) nm change, alteration

cyfnewidioladj changeable

cyfnewidiwr (-wyr) nm changer, trader

cyfnither (-oedd) nf female cousin

cyfnod (-au) nm period; cyfnod prawf trial period

cyfnodoladj periodic(al)

cyfnodolyn (-ion) nm periodical publication

cyfnosnm evening twilight, dusk

cyfochreddnm parallelism

cyfochrogadj parallel

cyfodivb to rise, to arise; to raise

cyfodiadnm rise, rising

cyfoedadj contemporary, of the same age ▶ nm (-ion) contemporary

cyfoesadj contemporary, up-to-date

cyfoesivb to be contemporary

cyfoeswr (-wyr) nm contemporary

cyfoethnm power; riches, wealth

cyfoethogadj powerful; rich, wealthy

cyfoethogivb to make or grow rich

cyfognm sickness

cyfogivb to vomit

cyfornm flood, abundance; rim, brim, edge ▶ adj entire, brim-full

cyforiogadj brim-full, overflowing

cyfosodiadnm apposition

cyfradd (-au) nf rate ▶ adj of equal rank; cyfradd llog rate of interest

cyfraid (-reidiau) nm necessity

cyfraith (-reithiau) nf law

cyfran (-nau) nf part, portion, share

cyfranc (-rangau) nfm meeting; combat; incident; story, tale

cyfranddaliad (-au) nm share

cyfranddaliwr (-wyr) nm shareholder

cyfraniad (-au) nm contribution

cyfranneddnm proportion

cyfrannogadj participating, partaking

cyfrannoladj contributing

cyfrannuvb to contribute; to impart

cyfrannwr (-anwyr) nm contributor

cyfranogivb to participate, to partake

cyfranogwr (-wyr) nm partaker

cyfredoladj current, concurrent

cyfreithiovb to go to law, to litigate

cyfreithioladj legal

cyfreithiwr (-wyr) nm lawyer

cyfreithlonadj lawful, legitimate

cyfreithlondebnm lawfulness

cyfreithlonivb to legalize; to justify

cyfreithusadj legitimate

cyfres (-i) nf series

cyfresoladj serial

cyfresuvb to serialise

cyfresymiad (-au) nm syllogism

cyfresymuvb to syllogise

cyfrgollivb to lose utterly; to damn

cyfrifvb to count, to reckon; to account; to impute ▶ nm (-on) account, reckoning; cyfrif banc bank account

cyfrifegnfm accountancy

cyfrifiad (-au) nm counting; census

cyfrifiadur (-on) nm computer; cyfrifiadur personol PC, personal computer

cyfrifiaduregnf computer science

cyfrifiaduron computing

cyfrifiannellnf calculator

cyfrifoladj of repute; responsible

cyfrifoldeb (-au) nm responsibility

cyfrifydd (-ion) nm accountant

cyfrinadj secret, subtle

cyfrinach (-au) nf secret

cyfrinacholadj secret, private, confidential

cyfrinair (-eiriau) nm password

cyfrinfanf lodge of friendly society or trade union

cyfrin-gyngor (-nghorau) nm privy council

cyfriniaethnf mystery; mysticism

cyfrinioladj mysterious, mystic

cyfriniwr (-wyr) nm mystic

cyfrodeddadj twisted, twined

cyfrodedduvb to twist, to twine

cyfrol (-au) nf volume

cyfrwng (-ryngau) nm medium, means

cyfrwy (-au) nm saddle

cyfrwyovb to saddle

cyfrwysadj cunning

cyfrwystranm cunning

cyfrwywr (-wyr) nm saddler

cyfryngdodnm mediation, intercession; mediatorship

cyfryngiadnm mediation; intervention

cyfryngoladj mediatorial

cyfrynguvb to mediate; to intervene

cyfryngwr (-wyr) nm mediator

cyfryngwriaethnf mediatorship

cyfrywadj like, such

cyfuchlinedd (-au) nm contour

cyfuchliniaunpl contours

cyfundeb (-au) nm union; connexion

cyfundeboladj connexional; denominational

cyfundrefn (-au) nf system

cyfundrefnoladj systematic

cyfundrefnuvb to systematize

cyfuniad (-au) nm combination

cyfunovb to unite, to combine

cyfunoladj united

cyfunrhywioladj homosexual

cyfuwchadj as high

cyfweldvb to interview

cyfweliad (-au) nm interview

cyfwelydd (-wyr) nm interviewer

cyfwerthadj equivalent

cyfwng (-yngau) nm space; interval

cyfwrddvb to meet

cyfyngadj narrow, confined

cyfyngder (-au) nm trouble, distress

cyfyngdranm narrowness; distress

cyfyngedigadj confined, restricted, limited

cyfyng-gyngornm perplexity

cyfynguvb to narrow, to confine, to limit

cyfylnm neighbourhood; ar ei gyfyl near him

cyfyrder (-dyr) nm second cousin

cyfystlysadj side by side

cyfystyradj synonymous

cyfystyronnpl synonyms

cyff (-ion) nm stock

cyffaith (-ffeithiau) nm confection

cyffelybadj like, similar

cyffelybiaeth (-au) nf likeness, similitude

cyffelybiaetholadj figurative

cyffelybrwyddnm likeness, similarity

cyffelybuvb to liken, to compare

cyffes (-ion) nf confession

cyffesgell (-oedd) nf confessional

cyffesuvb to confess

cyffeswr (-wyr), cyfesydd (-ion) nm confessor

cyffin (-iau, -ydd) nfm border, confine

cyffindir (-oedd) nm frontier, march

cyffiovb to stiffen; to fetter, to shackle; to beat

cyffionnpl stocks

cyffordd (-ffyrdd) nf junction

cyffredinadj common; general

cyffredineddnm mediocrity, banality

cyffredinoladj general, universal

cyffredinolivb to universalize, to generalize

cyffredinolrwyddnm universality

cyffredinwchnm commonness

cyffro (-adau) nm motion, stir; excitement

cyffroivb to move, to excite; to provoke

cyffrousadj exciting; excited

cyffur (-iau) nmf ingredient, drug

cyffuriwr (-wyr) nm apothecary, druggist

cyffwrddvb to meet, to touch

cyffylog (-od) nm woodcock

cyffyrddiad (-au) nm touch, contact

cyffyrddusadj comfortable

cygnogadj knotted, gnarled

cyngaf, cyngawnm burdock; burs

cynganadj suitable, harmonious

cynganeddoladj in cynghanedd

cynganedduvb to form cynghanedd; to harmonize

cynganeddwr (-wyr) nm writer of cynghanedd

cyngaws (cynghawsau, -ion) nm lawsuit, action; trial; battle

cyngerdd (-ngherddau) nmf concert

cynghanedd (cynganeddion) nf music, harmony; Welsh metrical alliteration

cynghorivb to counsel, to advise; to exhort

cynghorwr (-wyr) nm councillor; counsellor; exhorter

cynghrair (-eiriau) nmf alliance, league

cynghreiriad (-iaid) nm confederate, ally

cynghreiriovb to league, to confederate

cynghreiriwr (-wyr) nm confederate, ally

cyngor (-nghorion) nm counsel, advice ▶ nm (-nghorau) council; Cyngor Bro Community Council; Cyngor Tref Town Council; Cyngor Sir County Council

cyngres (-au, -i) nf congress

cyngresydd (-wyr) nm congressman

cyngwystl (-(i)on) nmf wager, pledge

cyhoeddadj, nm public

cyhoeddivb to publish, to announce

cyhoeddiad (-au) nm publication; announcement; (preaching) engagement

cyhoeddusadj public

cyhoeddusrwyddnm publicity

cyhoeddwr (-wyr) nm publisher

cyhuddiad (-au) nm accusation, charge

cyhuddovb to accuse, to charge

cyhuddwr (-wyr) nm accuser

cyhwfanvb to wave, to heave

cyhydadj as long, so long

cyhydeddnm equator

cyhydeddoladj equatorial, equinoctial

cyhyr (-au) nm flesh, muscle

cyhyrogadj muscular

cylch (-au, oedd) nm round, circle, sphere, hoop

cylchdaith (-deithiau) nf circuit

cylchdro (-eon, -adau) nm orbit

cylchdroivb to rotate, to revolve

cylched (-au) nm coverlet, blanket

cylchedd (-au) nmf compass, circle, circuit

cylchfannf roundabout

cylchgrawn (-gronau) nm magazine

cylchlythyr (-au) nm circular

cylchredegvb to circulate

cylchrediadnm circulation

cylchres (-i) nf round, rota

cylchwyl (-iau) nf anniversary, festival

cylchynoladj surrounding

cylchynuvb to surround, to encompass

cylionnpl (nm-yn, nf-en) flies, gnats

cylymuvb to knot, to tie

cyllnpl (nfcollen) hazel-trees

cylla (-on) nm stomach

cyllell (-yll) nf knife

cyllid (-au) nm revenue, income

cyllideb (-au) nf budget

cyllidovb to finance

cyllidoladj financial, fiscal

cyllidwr (-wyr), cyllidydd (-ion) nm tax-gatherer, revenue or excise officer, financier

cymaintadj as big, as much, as many; so big etc

cymal (-au) nm joint; clause

cymalwstnf rheumatism

cymanfa (-oedd) nf assembly; festival

cymantoledd (-au) nm equilibrium

cymanwladnf commonwealth

cymar (-heiriaid) nm fellow, partner

cymathiadnm assimilation

cymathuvb to assimilate

cymdeithas (-au) nf society, association; Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg The Welsh Language Society

cymdeithasegnf sociology

cymdeithasegoladj sociological

cymdeithasgaradj sociable

cymdeithasoladj social

cymdeithasuvb to associate; to socialize

cymdogaeth (-au) nf neighbourhood

cymdogoladj neighbourly

cymedr (-au) nm mean (in maths), average

cymedroladj moderate, temperate

cymedroldebnm moderation, temperance

cymedrolivb to moderate

cymedrolwr (-wyr) nm moderator; moderate drinker

cymellvb to urge, to press, to persuade, to induce; to motivate ▶ nm (cymhellion) motivation

cymenadj wise, skilful, neat, becoming

cymer (-au) nm confluence

cymeradwyadj acceptable, approved, commendable

cymeradwyaethnf approval; applause; recommendation

cymeradwyovb to approve; to recommend

cymeradwyoladj commendatory

cymeriad (-au) nm character, reputation

cymesuradj proportionate, symmetrical

cymesureddnm proportion, symmetry

cymesuroladj commensurate, proportionate

cymhareb (cymarebau) nf ratio

cymhariaeth (cymariaethau) nf comparison

cymharoladj comparative

cymharuvb to pair; to compare

cymhelliad (-elliadau) nm motive, inducement

cymhendodnm knowledge; proficiency; tidiness; eloquence; affection

cymhennuvb to put in order, to trim; to scold, to reprove

cymhercynadj limping, infirm ▶ nm valetudinarian

cymhleth (-au) adj complex, complicated

cymhlethdod (-au) nm complexity

cymhlethuvb to complicate

cymhorthdal (cymorthdaloedd) nm subsidy, grant

cymhwysiadnm application, adjustment

cymhwysovb to apply, to adjust

cymhwyster (cymwysterau) nm fitness, suitability; (pl) qualifications

cymodnm reconciliation

cymodivb to reconcile; to be reconciled

cymodoladj reconciliatory, propitiatory

cymodwr (-wyr) nm reconciler

cymonadj orderly, tidy; seemly

cymorthvb to assist, to aid, to help ▶ nm assistance, aid, help

Cymraegnfm, adj Welsh

Cymraesnf Welshwoman

cymrawd (-odyr) nm comrade, fellow

Cymreictodnm Welshness

Cymreigadj Welsh

Cymreiges (-au) nf Welshwoman

Cymreigiovb to translate into Welsh

Cymreigiwr (-wyr) nm one versed or skilled in Welsh; Welsh-speaking Welshman

Cymro (Cymry) nm Welshman

cymrodeddnm arbitration; compromise

cymrodedduvb to compromise, to reconcile

cymrodor (-ion) nm consociate, fellow

cymrodoriaethnf fellowship

Cymrunf Wales

cymrwdnm mortar, plaster

CymryseeCymro

cymrydvb to take, to accept; cymryd ar pretend

cymudovb to commute

cymun, cymundebnm communion, fellowship

cymunednf community; y Gymuned Ewropeaidd the European Community

cymunedoladj community

cymunovb to commune

cymunwr (-wyr) nm communicant

cymwy (-au) nm affliction

cymwynas (-au) nf kindness, favour

cymwynasgaradj obliging, kind

cymwynasgarwchnm obligingness, kindness

cymwynaswr (-wyr) nm benefactor

cymwysadj fit, proper, suitable; exact

cymwysedigadj applied

cymwysiadoladj applicable

cymydog (cymdogion) (fcymdoges) nm neighbour

cymylogadj cloudy, clouded

cymyluvb to cloud, to dim, to obscure

cymyndodnm committal

cymynnuvb to bequeath

cymynrodd (-ion) nf legacy, bequest

cymynroddivb to bequeath

cymynuvb to hew, to fell

cymynwr (-wyr) nm hewer, feller

cymysgadj mixed

cymysgeddnmf mixture

cymysgfanf mixture, medley, hotchpotch

cymysgliwadj motley

cymysglydadj muddled, confused

cymysgrywadj mongrel; heterogeneous

cymysguvb to mix, to blend; to confuse

cymysgwchnm mixture, jumble

cymysgwr (-wyr) nm mixer, blender

cyn1prefix before, previous, first, former, pre-, ex-; Cyn Crist Before Christ, B.C.

cyn2adv:cyn gynted (â phosib) as soon (as possible); cyn wynned â as white as

cŷn (cynion) nm wedge, chisel

cynadleddavb to meet in conference

cynaeafa, cynhaeafavb to dry in the sun

cynaeafu, cynhaeafuvb to harvest

cynaeafwr, cynhaeafwr (-wyr) nm harvester

cynamseroladj premature, untimely

cynaniadnm pronunciation

cynanuvb to pronounce

cyndad (-au) nm forefather, ancestor

cynderfynoladj semi-final

cyndynadj stubborn, obstinate

cyndynnuvb to be obstinate

cyndynrwyddnm stubbornness, obstinacy

cynddareddnf madness; rabies

cynddeiriogadj mad, rabid

cynddeiriogivb to madden, to enrage

cynddeiriogrwyddnm rage, fury

cynddrwgadj as bad

cynddyddnm day-break, dawn

cynefinadj acquainted, accustomed, familiar ▶ nm haunt, habitat

cynefindranm use, familiarity

cynefinovb to get used, to become accustomed

cynefinoladj usual, accustomed

cynfas (-au) nfm (bed) sheet; canvas

cynfydnm primitive world, antiquity

cynffon (-nau) nf tail; tang

cynffonnavb to fawn, to toady, to cringe

cynffonnwr (-onwyr) nm toady, sycophant; sneak

cyn-geniadj antenatal

cynhadledd (cynadleddau) nf conference

cynhaeaf (cynaeafau) nm harvest

cynhaeafavb seecynaeafa

cynhaeafuvb seecynaeafu

cynhaeafwrnm seecynaeafwr

cynhaliaethnf maintenance, support

cynhalioladj sustaining

cynhaliwr (-wyr) nm supporter, sustainer

cynhanesioladj prehistoric

cynhebrwng (-yngau) nm funeral

cynhenidadj innate

cynhennuvb to contend, to quarrel

cynhennusadj contentious, quarrelsome

cynhennwr (-henwyr) nm wrangler

cynhesoladj agreeable, amiable

cynhesrwyddnm warmth

cynhesuvb to warm, to get warm; cynhesu byd-eang global warming

cynhorthwy (cynorthwyon) nm help, aid

cynhwynoladj natural, congenital, innate

cynhwysedd (cynwyseddau) nm capacity, capacitance

cynhwysfawradj comprehensive

cynhwysiadnm contents

cynhwysyddnm container

cynhyrchiad (-au) nm production

cynhyrchioladj productive

cynhyrchuvb to produce

cynhyrchydd (-ion, cynhyrchwyr) nm producer, generator

cynhyrfiad (cynyrfiadau) nm stirring, agitation

cynhyrfioladj stirring, thrilling

cynhyrfuvb to stir, to agitate

cynhyrfusadj agitated; exciting

cynhyrfwr (-wyr) nm agitator, disturber

cynhysgaethnf portion, fortune

cyninm anguish, distress, adversity

cyniferadj, nm as many, so many

cynigiad (-au) nm proposal, motion

cynigiwr (-wyr), cynigydd (-ion) nm proposer, mover

cynildebnm frugality, economy

cynilionnpl savings

cynilovb to save, to economise

cyniovb to chisel, to gouge

cyniwairvb to go to and fro, to frequent

cyniweirfa (-feydd) nf resort, haunt

cyniweiryddnm wayfarer

cynllun (-iau) nm pattern; plan

cynlluniovb to plan, to design

cynllunydd (-ion, -wyr) nm designer

cynllwynvb to plot, to conspire ▶ nm (-ion) plot

cynllwyniovb to conspire, to plot

cynllwynwr (-wyr) nm conspirator

cynnalvb to hold, to uphold, to support, to sustain

cynnaradj early

cynnauvb to kindle, to light

cynneddf (cyneddfau) nf quality, faculty

cynnen (cynhennau) nf contention, strife; asgwrn y gynnen bone of contention

cynnesadj warm

cynnigvb to offer; to attempt; to propose, to move; to bid; to apply ▶ nm (cynigion) offer; attempt; motion

cynniladj economical; delicate

cynnor (cynhorau) nf door-post

cynnudnm firewood, fuel

cynnullvb to collect, to gather, to assemble

cynnwrfnm stir, commotion, agitation

cynnwysvb to contain, to include, to comprise, to comprehend ▶ nm content(s)

cynnyddnm increase, growth, progress

cynnyrch (cynhyrchion) nm produce, product; (pl) productions

cynoesoladj primeval

cynorthwyovb to help, to assist

cynorthwyoladj auxiliary; assistant

cynorthwywr (-wyr) nm helper, assistant

cynorthwyydd (-ion) nm:cynorthwyydd dosbarth classroom assistant

cynraddadj primary

cynrychioladoladj representative

cynrychiolaethnf representation

cynrychiolivb to represent

cynrychiolwr (-wyr), cynrychiolydd (-ion) nm representative, delegate

cynrhonnpl (nm-yn) maggots

cynrhonivb to breed maggots

cynrhonllydadj maggoty

cyntadj earlier, sooner, quicker ▶ adv seegynt

cyntafadj, adv first

cyntedd (-au) nm court; porch, foyer

cyntefigadj prime, primitive

cyntunnm nap

cynulleidfa (-oedd) nf congregation

cynulleidfaoladj congregational

cynulliad (-au) nm gathering

cynutavb to gather fuel

cynyddoladj increasing, growing

cynydduvb to increase

cynysgaedduvb to endow, to endue

cypladnm copula

cypladuvb to copulate

cyplu, cyplysuvb to couple

cyplysnodnm hyphen

cyraeddadwyadj attainable

cyraeddiadaunpl attainments

cyrbibionnpl atoms, smithereens

cyrcyduvb to squat, to cower

cyrch (-au) nm attack

cyrchfa (-feydd) nf resort

cyrchfannf destination

cyrchuvb to go, to resort, to repair

cyrchwr (-wyr) nm cursor

cyrensnpl (nfcyrensen) currants

cyrhaeddgaradj telling, incisive

cyrhaeddiad (cyraeddiadau) nm reach, attainment

cyrliogadj curly

cyrraeddvb to reach, to attain; to arrive; to get back

cyrydiadnm corrosion

cyryduvb to corrode

cysawd (-odau) nm system; constellation

cysefinadj original, primordial

cysegr (-au, -oedd) nm sanctuary

cysegredigadj consecrated, sacred

cysegredigrwyddnm sacredness

cysegriad (-au) nm consecration

cysegr-ladradnm sacrilege

cysegr-lânadj holy

cysegruvb to consecrate, to dedicate, to devote

cyseineddnm alliteration

cysetlydadj fastidious

cysgadrwyddnm sleepiness, drowsiness

cysgadur (-iaid) nm sleeper

cysglydadj sleepy

cysgod (-au, -ion) nm shade, shadow; shelter; type

cysgodivb to shadow, to shade; to shelter

cysgodoladj shady, sheltered

cysguvb to sleep

cysgwr (-wyr) nm sleeper

cysidrovb to consider

cysodivb to set type, to compose

cysodydd (-ion, -wyr) nm compositor

cysonadj consistent, constant

cysondebnm consistency; regularity

cysonivb to harmonize; to reconcile

cysonwr (-wyr), cysonydd (-ion) nm harmonist

cystadleuaeth (-laethau) nf competition

cystadleuoladj competitive

cystadleuwr (-wyr), cystadleuyddnm competitor

cystadluvb to compete; to compare

cystaladj as good, so good ▶ adv as well, so well

cystrawen (-nau) nf construction, syntax

cystudd (-iau) nm affliction; illness

cystuddiedigadj afflicted, contrite

cystuddiovb to afflict, to trouble

cystuddioladj afflicted

cystuddiwr (-wyr) nm oppressor

cystwyovb to tell off, to chastise

cysur (-on) nm comfort, consolation

cysurovb to comfort, to console

cysurusadj comfortable

cysurwr (-wyr) nm comforter

cyswllt (-ylltiadau) nm joint, junction

cysylltiad (-au) nm conjunction; joining, connexion; cysylltiadau cyhoeddus public relations

cysylltiedigadj connected

cysylltioladj connecting; connected

cysylltnod (-au) nm ligature, hyphen

cysylltuvb to join, to connect

cysylltydd (-ion) nm connector, contact

cysyniad (-au) nm concept

cytbelladj equidistant

cytbwysadj of equal weight

cytbwyseddnm balance

cytewnm batter

cytgan (-au) nmf chorus

cytgordnm concord

cytir (-oedd) nm common

cytrasadj allied, related; cognate

cytsain (-seiniaid) nf consonant

cytûnadj agreed, of one accord, unanimous

cytundeb (-au) nm agreement, consent

cytunovb to agree, to consent

cythlwngnm fasting, fast, hunger

cythraul (-euliaid) nm devil, demon

cythreuldebnm devilment

cythreuligadj devilish, fiendish

cythruvb to snatch, to rush

cythruddovb to annoy, to provoke, to irritate

cythrwflnm uproar, tumult

cythrybluvb to trouble, to agitate

cythryblusadj troubled, agitated

cyw (-ion) nm young bird, chick, chicken; baby

cywainvb to convey, to carry; to garner

cywair (-eiriau) nm order; key; tune

cywaith (-weithiau) nm collective work, project

cywarchnm hemp

cywasg, cywasgedigadj diminished

cywasgiad (-au) nm contraction, compression

cywasguvb to contract, to compress

cywasgydd (-ion) nm compressor

cyweiriad (-au) nm repair

cyweiriadur (-on) nm modulator

cyweiriovb to set in order; to prepare, to dress

cyweirnod (-au) nm key-note

cywen (-nod) nf pullet, young hen

cywerthadj equivalent

cywilyddnm shame; shyness

cywilydd-dranm shamefulness

cywilyddgaradj bashful, shy

cywilyddiovb to shame; to be ashamed

cywilyddusadj shameful, disgraceful; outrageous

cywiradj correct, accurate, true, faithful

cywirdebnm correctness; integrity

cywiriad (-au) nm correction

cywirovb to correct; to make good; to perform

cywirwr (-wyr) nm corrector

cywladuvb to naturalize

cywrainadj skilful; curious

cywreinbeth (-au, cywreinion) nm curiosity

cywreindebnm skill, ingenuity

cywreinrwyddnm skill; curiosity

cywydd (-au) nm alliterative Welsh poem

cywyddwr (-wyr) nm composer of cywyddau




ch (#)


Chechnyanf Chechnya

Chilenf Chile

Chinanf China

chwa (-on) nf puff, gust, breeze

chwaer (chwiorydd) nf sister

chwaeroliaethnf sisterhood

chwaeth (-au, -oedd) nf taste

chwaethuvb to taste

chwaethusadj tasteful; decent

chwaithadv nor either, neither

chwâladj scattered, loose

chwalfa (-feydd) nf upset, rout

chwaluvb to scatter, to spread

chwalwr (-wyr) nm scatterer, demolisher

chwanegadj, nm more

chwanegiad (-au) nm addition

chwanegoladj additional

chwaneguvb to add, to augment, to increase

chwannen (chwain) nf flea

chwannogadj desirous; addicted; prone

chwant (-au) nm desire, craving, lust

chwantuvb to desire, to lust

chwapnm sudden blow; moment ▶ adv instantly

chwarae, chwarevb to play ▶ nm play; chwaraeon y gaeaf winter sports

chwaraedy (-dai) nm playhouse, theatre

chwaraefa (-feydd) nf pitch, playground

chwaraegaradj playful, sportive

chwaraewr (-wyr) nm player, actor, performer; chwaraewr cryno-ddisgiau CD player; chwaraewr DVD DVD player

chwaraeydd (-ion) nm actor

chwarddiad (-au) nm laugh

chwarel (-au, -i, -ydd) nf quarry

chwarelwr (-wyr) nm quarryman

chwareusadj playful

chwarren (-arennau) nf gland; kernel

chwart (-iau) nm quart

chwarter (-i, -au) nm quarter

chwarteroladj quarterly

chwarterolyn (-olion) nm quarterly (magazine)

chwarteruvb to quarter

chweadj six (before a noun)

chweban (-nau) nm sestet, sextain

chwech (-au) adj, nm six

chwechawd (-au) nm sextet

chwechedadj sixth; chweched dosbarth sixth form

chwedl (-au) nf story, tale

chwedleuavb to talk, to gossip

chwedleuwr (-wyr) nm story-teller

chwedloniaethnf mythology

chwedlonoladj mythical, mythological

chwedlonydd (-wyr) nm mythologist

chwedynadv:na chynt na chwedyn neither before nor after

Chwefror, Chwefrolnm February

chwennych, chwenychuvb to covet, to desire

chwenychiad (-au) nm desire

chweongl (-au) nm hexagon

chwephlygadj sixfold

chwerthinvb to laugh ▶ nm laughter

chwerthiniad (-au) nm laugh

chwerthinllydadj laughable, ridiculous

chwerthinogadj laughing, merry

chwerwadj bitter

chwerwder, chwerwdodnm bitterness

chwerweddnm bitterness

chwerwivb to grow bitter, to embitter

chwipron you

chwib (-iau) nm whistle

chwibanvb to whistle ▶ nm whistle

chwibaniadnm whistling, whistle

chwibanogl (-au) nf whistle, flute

chwibanuvb to whistle

chwibon (-iaid) nm curlew, stork

chwifiovb to wave, to flourish, to brandish

chwiff (-iau) nf whiff, puff

chwiffiadnm whiff, jiffy

chwil1 (-od) nmf beetle, chafer

chwil2adj whirling, reeling

chwilboethadj scorching, piping hot

chwildroivb to whirl, to spin

chwilen (chwilod) nf beetle

chwilennavb to rummage; to pry; to pilfer

chwiler (-od) nm chrysalis, pupa

chwilfriwadj smashed to atoms

chwilfriwiovb to smash, to shatter

chwilfrydeddnm curiosity

chwilfrydigadj curious, inquisitive

chwilgaradj curious, inquisitive

chwilgarwchnm inquisitiveness

chwiliad (-au) nm search, scrutiny

chwiliadur (-on) nm search engine

chwilibawa, chwilibawanvb to dawdle, to trifle

chwiliovb to search; to examine

chwiliwr (-wyr) nm searcher

chwil-lysnm inquisition

chwilmantanvb to pry, to rummage

chwilolau (-oleuadau) nm searchlight

chwilotavb to rummage, to pry

chwilotwr (-wyr) nm searcher, rummager

chwimadj nimble, quick, agile

chwimder, chwimdranm nimbleness

chwimiovb to move, to stir, to accelerate

chwimwthadj nimble, brisk

chwincnm wink

chwinciadnm twinkling, trice

chwioryddseechwaer

chwip (-iau) nf whip; whipping

chwipiad (-au) nm whipping

chwipiovb to whip

chwipynadv instantly

chwirligwgannf whirligig

chwisginm whisky

chwisl (-au) nm whistle

chwistrell (-au, -i) nf squirt, syringe

chwistrelliad (-au) nm injection

chwistrelluvb to squirt, to syringe, to inject

chwit-chwatadj fickle, inconstant

chwithadj left; wrong; sad; strange

chwithaupron you (on your part), you also

chwithdod, chwithdranm strangeness

chwithigadj strange, wrong, awkward

chwithigrwyddnm awkwardness

chwiw (-iau) nf fit, attack, malady

chwiwgaradj fickle

chwychwipron you yourselves

chwŷd, chwydiadnm vomit

chwyduvb to vomit, to spew

chwydd, chwyddinm swelling

chwyddiant (-nnau) nm inflation; inflammation

chwyddovb to swell, to increase, to magnify

chwyddwydr (-au) nm microscope

chwŷl (chwylion) nmf turn, rotation

chwyldro (-ion) nm rotation; orbit

chwyldroad (-au) nm revolution

chwyldroadoladj revolutionary

chwyldroadwr (-wyr) nm revolutionary

chwyldroivb to whirl, to revolve, to rotate

chwyldrowrseechwyldroadwr

chwylolwyn (-ion) nf flywheel

chwyn (nmchwynnyn) coll n, npl weeds

chwynladdwrnm weed-killer

chwynnuvb to weed

chwyrligwgan (-od) nm spinning top, whirligig

chwyrlïovb to whirl, to spin, to speed

chwyrlwynt (-oedd) nm whirlwind

chwyrnadj rapid, swift

chwyrnelluvb to whirl, to whiz

chwyrnuvb to hum; to snore; to snarl

chwyrnwr (-wyr) nm snorer; snarler

chwysnm sweat, perspiration

chwysfa (-feydd) nf sweating

chwysiantnm exudation

chwysigen (-igod) nf blister, vesicle

chwyslydadj sweaty

chwystyllaunpl pores

chwysuvb to sweat, to perspire; to exude

chwyswr (-wyr) nm sweater

chwyth, chwythadnm breath

chwythbib (-au) nf blowpipe

chwythbrenninpl woodwinds

chwythell (-i) nf jet

chwythiad (-au) nm blow, blast

chwythuvb to blow, to blast; to breathe; to hiss

chwythwr (-wyr) nm blower




d (#)


daadj good, well ▶ nm (-oedd) good; goods; stock, cattle

dacwadv there is, are; behold there

dad-, dat-prefix un-, dis-, re-, back

da-danm sweets

dadansoddivb to analyse

dadansoddiad (-au) nm analysis

dadansoddoladj analytic(al)

dadansoddwr (-wyr) nm analyst

dadansoddydd (-wyr) nm analyser

dadchwyddiant (-nnau) nm deflation

dad-ddyfriovb to dehydrate

dadebriadnm resuscitation

dadebruvb to resuscitate, to revive

dadelfeniad (-au) nm decomposition

dadelfennuvb to decompose; to refine

dadenivb to regenerate, to reanimate ▶ nm rebirth, renascence, renaissance

dadfachuvb to unhook

dadfathiadnm dissimulation

dadfeiliadnm decay

dadfeiliovb to fall to ruin, to decay

dadflinovb to rest (after exertion)

dadl (-euon) nf debate; doubt; plea

dadlaithvb to thaw; to dissolve

dadlauvb to argue, to debate; to plead

dadleniad (-au) nm disclosure, exposure

dadlennoladj revealing, disclosing, exposing

dadlennuvb to disclose, to expose

dadleolivb to dislocate

dadleoliad (-au) nm dislocation

dadleuaethnf polemics, controversy

dadleugaradj argumentative

dadleuoladj controversial, polemical

dadleuwr (-wyr), dadleuydd (-ion) nm debater, controversialist; advocate

dadluddeduvb to rest (after exertion)

dadlwythovb to unload, to unburden; to download

dadlygruvb to decontaminate

dadmervb to thaw; to dissolve

dadnitreiddiadnm denitrification

dadolwchnm propitiation ▶ vb to worship, to seek forgiveness

dadorchuddiovb to unveil, to uncover

dadreolaethnf decontrol

dadrewlifiantnm deglaciation

dadrithiad (-au) nm disillusionment

dadrithiovb to disillusion

dadsefydluvb to disestablish

dadwaddolivb to disendow

dadwaddoliadnm disendowment

dadwneuthur, dad-wneudvb to undo, to unmake

dadwrddnm noise, uproar, hubbub

dadymchwel, dadymchwelydvb to overturn, to overthrow

daear (-oedd) nf earth, ground, soil

daeardy (-dai) nm dungeon

daearegnf geology

daearegoladj geological

daearegwr (-wyr), daearegydd (-ion) nm geologist

daearennf the earth; land, country

daearfochyn (-foch) nm badger

daeargell (-oedd) nf dungeon, vault

daeargi (-gwn) nm terrier

daeargryd (-iau) nm earth tremor

daeargryn (-fâu) nmf earthquake

daearoladj terrestrial, earthly, earthy

daearuvb to earth; to inter

daearyddiaethnf geography

daearyddoladj geographical

daearyddwr (-wyr) nm geographer

dafad (defaid) nf sheep; wart

dafaden (-ennau) nf wart

dafn (-au) nm drop

dafnuvb to trickle

dagr (-au) nm dagger, bayonet, dirk

dagraunpl (nmdeigryn) tears

dagreuoladj tearful, sad

dailnpl (nfdalen, nfdeilen) leaves

daioninm goodness, good

daionusadj good; beneficial; beneficent

dal, dalavb to hold; to catch; to arrest; to last; dal ati! carry on!, don’t give up!

dalen (-nau, dail) nf leaf

dalfa (-feydd) nf hold; arrest, custody; prison

dalgylch (-oedd) nm catchment area

daliad (-au) nm holding; tenet; spell

daliwr (-wyr) nm jig, catcher

dall (deillion) adj blind

dallbleidiaethnf bigotry

dallbleidioladj bigoted

dallbleidiwr (-wyr) nm bigot

dallinebnm blindness

dalluvb to blind; to dazzle

damcaniaeth (-au) nf theory

damcaniaetholadj theoretical

damcaniaethwr (-wyr) nm theorist

damcanuvb to theorize, to speculate

dameg (-hegion) nf parable

damhegoladj parabolic(al), allegorical

damhegwr (-wyr) nm allegorist

damnedigadj damned, damnable

damnedigaethnf damnation, condemnation

damniovb to damn

damnioladj damning, damnatory

damsangvb to tread, to trample

damwain (-weiniau) nf accident, chance, fate

damweiniovb to befall, to happen

damweinioladj accidental, casual

danseetan

danadlnpl (nfdanhadlen) nettles

danascoll n deer; bwch danas buck

danfonvb to send, to convey; to escort

dangosvb to show

dangoseg (-ion) nf index; indication

dangosoladj indicative, demonstrative

danheddogadj jagged, serrated, toothed

dannodvb to reproach, to upbraid, to taunt, to twit

dannoeddnf toothache

dansoddoladj abstract

dant (dannedd) nm tooth

danteithfwyd (-teithion) nm dainty

danteithioladj dainty, delicious

danteithionnpl delicacies

darbodaethnf thrift

darbodusadj provident, thrifty

darbwyllovb to persuade, to convince

darfodvb to finish, to end; to perish; to happen

darfodadwyadj transitory, perishable

darfodedigadj perishable, transient

darfodedigaethnm consumption

darfudiad (-au) nm convection

darfudoladj convectional

darganfodvb to discover, to find out

darganfyddiad (-au) nm discovery

darganfyddwr (-wyr) nm discoverer

dargludeddnm conductivity

dargludovb to conduct

dargludydd (-ion) nm conductor

dargyfeireddnm divergence

dargyfeiriovb to diverge, to divert

darlith (-iau, -oedd) nf lecture

darlithfa (-feydd) nf lecture room, lecture theatre

darlithiovb to lecture

darlithiwr (-wyr), darlithydd (-ion) nm lecturer

darlun (-iau) nm picture

darluniad (-au) nm portrayal, description

darluniadoladj pictorial, illustrated

darluniaethnf imagery

darluniovb to portray, to depict, to describe

darlunioladj pictorial

darllediad (-au) nm broadcast

darlleduvb to broadcast

darlledwr (-wyr) nm broadcaster

darllenvb to read

darllenadwyadj readable, legible

darllenfa (-feydd) nf reading room; reading-desk; lectern

darllengaradj fond of reading, studious

darlleniad (-au) nm reading

darllenwr (-wyr), darllenydd (-ion) nm reader

darn (-au) nm piece, fragment, part

darnguddiovb to conceal or withhold a part

darniad (-au) nm fragmentation

darniovb to cut up, to hack

darn-laddvb to beat mercilessly

daroganvb to predict, to foretell, to forebode ▶ nf (-au) prediction, foreboding

daroganuvb to predict, to foretell

daroganwr (-wyr) nm predictor, prophet, soothsayer, forecaster

darostwngvb to lower; to subdue; to subject, to humiliate

darostyngiadnm humiliation; subjection

darpar (-ion, -iadau) nm preparation, provision ▶ adj intended, elect

darpariaeth (-au) nf preparation, provision

darparuvb to prepare, to provide

darparwr (-wyr) nm provider

darwdennf ringworm

das (-au, deisi) nf rick, stack

dat-prefix seedad-

datanm data

datblygiad (-au) nm development, evolution

datblygoladj nascent, developing

datblyguvb to develop, to evolve

datblygusadj developmental

datblygydd (-ion) nm developer

datchwyddiantnm deflation

datganvb to declare; to recount; to render

datganiad (-au) nm declaration; rendering

datganolivb to devolve, to decentralize ▶ nm devolution

datganoliadnm devolution

datganuvb to declare; to sing, to render

datgeliad (-au) nm detection; revelation

datgeluvb to detect; to reveal

datgloivb to unlock

datglymuvb to unhitch, to undo

datgorfforivb to dissolve (parliament)

datgorfforiadnm dissolution

datguddiad (-au) nm revelation, disclosure

datguddiovb to reveal, to disclose

datgyffesiadnm recantation

datgyffesuvb to recant

datgymaluvb to dislocate, to dismember

datgysylltiadnm disestablishment

datgysylltuvb to disconnect; to disestablish

datodvb to undo, to untie, to dissolve

datrannuvb to dissect

datrovb to change; to undo

datrysvb to solve

datrysiad (-au) nm solution, resolution

datseiniovb to resound, to reverberate

datsgwar (-au) nm square root

datysen (datys) nf date

dathliad (-au) nm celebration

dathluvb to celebrate

dau (fdwy) adj, nm two

dau-, deu-prefix two, bi-

dauddyblygadj twofold, double

daufiniogadj double-edged

dauwynebogadj two-faced

dawn (doniau) nmf gift, talent

dawns (-iau) nf dance

dawnsiovb to dance

dawnsiwr (-wyr) nm dancer

dawnusadj gifted, talented

deadj, nf right ▶ nm south

De Affricanf South Africa

deallvb to understand ▶ nm understanding, intellect, intelligence

dealladwyadj intelligible

deallgaradj intelligent

dealloladj intellectual

dealltwriaeth (-au) nf understanding, intelligence

deallusadj understanding, intelligent

deallusionnpl intelligentsia

deallusrwyddnm intelligence

deauadj, nf right ▶ nm south

debentur (-on) nm debenture

debyd (-au) nm debit

debyduvb to debit

dec (-iau, -s) nm deck

decilitr (-au) nm decilitre

decimetr (-au) nm decimetre

decstrosnm dextrose

dectantnm ten-stringed instrument, psaltery

dechrauvb to begin ▶ nm beginning

dechreuad (-au) nm beginning

dechreunosnf nightfall, dusk

dechreuoladj initial

dechreuwr (-wyr) nm beginner

dedfryd (-au) nf verdict; sentence

dedfryduvb to sentence

dedlein (-s) nf deadline

dedwyddadj happy, blessed

dedwyddwch, dedwyddydnm happiness, bliss

deddf (-au) nf law, statute, act

deddfegnf jurisprudence

deddfegwr (-wyr) nm jurist

deddfoladj legal, lawful

deddfuvb to legislate, to enact

deddfwr (-wyr) nm legislator

deddfwriaethnf legislation, legislature

deddfwriaetholadj legislative

deddlyfr (-au) nm statute book

de-ddwyrainnm southeast

defnivb to drip, to trickle

defnydd (-iau) nm material, stuff; use

defnyddiovb to use, to utilize, to employ; defnyddio’r cwbl o, defnyddio’r cyfan o use up

defnyddioladj useful

defnyddioldebnm usefulness, utility

defnyddiwr (-wyr) nm user, consumer

defnyn (-nau) nm drop

defnynnuvb to drop, to drip, to dribble, to distil

defod (-au) nf custom; rite, ceremony

defodaethnf ritualism

defodoladj ritualistic

defosiwn (-ynau) nm devotion

defosiynoladj devotional, devout

deffro, deffroivb to rouse; to wake

deffroad (-au) nm awakening

degadj ten ▶ nm (-au) ten

degaiddadj denary

degawd (-au) nm decade

degiad (-au) nm decimal

degol (-ion) nm, adj decimal

degolivb to decimalise

degoliadnm decimalisation

degolyn (degolion) nm decimal

degwm (-ymau) nm tenth, tithe

degymuvb to tithe

dehau, deheuseedeau

deheubarth, deheudirnm southern region, south

deheuigadj dexterous, skilful

deheulawnf right hand

deheuoladj southern

deheurwyddnm dexterity, skill

deheuwr (-wyr) nm southerner

deheuwyntnm south wind

dehonglivb to interpret

dehongliad (-au) nm interpretation

dehonglwr (-wyr), dehonglydd (-ion) nm interpreter

dehydrad (-au) nm dehydration

dehydruvb to dehydrate

deial (-au) nm dial

deialog (-au) nmf dialogue

deialuvb to dial

deifiovb to singe, to scorch; to blast; to dive

deifioladj scorching, scathing

deifiwr (-wyr) nm diver

deigryn (dagrau) nm tear

deilbriddnm humus

deildy (-dai) nm bower, arbour

deilen (dail) nf leaf

deilgolladj deciduous

deiliad (-on, deiliaid) nm tenant; subject

deiliant (-nnau) nm foliage

deiliovb to leaf

deiliogadj leafy

deilliovb to proceed, to emanate, to issue

deinamegnf dynamics

deinamigadj dynamic

deinamo (-s, -au) nm dynamo

deincodnm teeth on edge

deincrydnm chattering or gnashing of teeth

deintiovb to nibble

deintrod (-au) nf cog

deintydd (-ion) nm dentist

deintyddiaethnf dentistry

deintyddoladj dental

deiseb (-au) nf petition

deisebuvb to petition

deisebwr (-wyr), deisebydd (-ion) nm petitioner

deisyf, deisyfuvb to desire, to wish; to beseech, to entreat

deisyfiad (-au) nm request, petition

deladj pretty, neat

delfryd (-au) nm ideal

delfrydiaethnf idealism

delfrydoladj ideal

delfryduvb to idealize

delfrydwr (-wyr) nm idealist

delffnm churl, oaf, dolt, rascal

deliovb to deal

delw (-au) nf image; form, mode, manner

delwedd (-au) nf image

delweddaethnf imagery

delwedduvb to portray

delwivb to pale, to be paralysed with fright

dellninm blindness

delltnpl (nf-en) laths, lattice, splinters

democratiaeth (-au) nf democracy

democratigadj democratic

demograffegnf demography

demograffigadj demographic

dengadj ten (before certain words)

dengaradj attractive

dengarwchnm attractiveness

deniadaunpl attractions, allurements

deniadoladj attractive

denimsnpl denims

Denmarcnf Denmark

denuvb to attract, to allure, to entice

deon (-iaid) nm dean

deondy (-dai) nm deanery

deoniaeth (-au) nf deanery

deorvb to brood, to hatch, to incubate

deorfa (-fâu, -feydd) nf hatchery

de-orllewinnm southwest

deorydd (-ion) nf incubator

derbynvb to receive; to accept; to admit

derbyniad (-au) nm receipt; reception

derbyniadwyadj admissible

derbynioladj acceptable

derbyniwr (derbynwyr) nm = derbynnydd

derbynneb (-ynebau, -ynebion) nf receipt, voucher

derbynnydd (-ynyddion) nm receiver

derinpl (nfdâr) oak-trees, oak

dernyn (-nau) nm piece, scrap

derwen (derw, deri) nf oak-tree, oak

derwydd (-on) nm druid

derwyddiaethnf druidism

derwyddoladj druidic(al)

desg (-iau) nf desk; desg dalu checkout

desgant (-au) nm descant

desibel (-au) nm decibel

destlusadj neat

destlusrwyddnm neatness

detector (-au) nm detector

detholvb to select, to pick, to choose ▶ adj select

detholeddnm selectivity

detholiad (-au, detholion) nm selection, anthology

deu-seedau-

deuawd (-au) nfm duet

deublygadj double, twofold

deuddegadj, nm twelve

deufinadj two-edged

deuffocaladj bifocal

deugainadj, nm forty

deugraffnm digraph

deunawadj, nm eighteen

deunydd (-iau) nm stuff, material; deunydd lapio packaging

deuocsidnm dioxide

deuod (-au) nm diode, binary

deuoladj dual

deuoliaethnf dualism, duality

deuparthnd two-thirds

deurisadj two-tier

deuruddnd the cheeks

deurywadj bisexual

deurywioladj bisexual

deusainnd diphthong

deutund:o ddeutu about

dewin (-iaid) nm diviner, magician, wizard

dewines (-au) nf witch, sorceress

dewiniaethnf divination, witchcraft

dewiniovb to divine

dewiniol, dewinoladj prophetic, divinatory

dewisvb to choose, to select ▶ nm choice

dewisiadnm choice, option

dewisoladj choice, desirable; optional

dewradj brave ▶ nm (-ion) brave man, hero

dewrdernm bravery, valour

di-neg prefix without, not, un-, non-, -less

diabetigadj, nm diabetic

diacon (-iaid) nm deacon

diacones (-au) nf deaconess

diaconiaethnf diaconate

diadell (-au, -oedd) nf flock

diaddurnadj unadorned, plain, rude

diaelodivb to dismember; to expel a member

diafaeladj slippery, careless

diafol (diefyl, dieifl) nm devil

diaffram (-au) nm diaphragm

diagnosisnm diagnosis

diangenadj unnecessary, free from want

dianghenraidadj unnecessary, needless

di-ailadj unequalled, unrivalled

dialvb to avenge, to revenge ▶ nm vengeance, revenge

dialedd (-au) nm vengeance, nemesis

dialgaradj revengeful, vindictive

dialgarwchnm vindictiveness

di-alw-amdanoadj redundant, uncalled for

dialwr (-wyr), dialydd (-ion) nm avenger

diamauadj doubtless

diamcanadj aimless, purposeless

diamedr (-au) nm diameter

diamedraladj diametral

diamheuoladj undoubted, indisputable

diamodadj unconditional, absolute

diamodoladj unconditional, unqualified

diamwysadj unambiguous

diamyneddadj impatient

diancvb to escape

dianwadaladj unwavering, immutable

dianwadalwchnm immutability

diarddelvb to expel, to excommunicate

diarddeliadnm expulsion, excommunication

diarfogivb to disarm

diarfogiadnm disarmament

diarfforddadj out of the way, inaccessible

diargyhoeddadj blameless

diarheboladj proverbial

diaroglydd (-ion) nm deodorant

diarwybodadj unawares

diasbadnf cry, scream

diasbedainvb to resound, to ring

diatregadj immediate

diauadj true, certain; doubtless

diawl (-iaid) nm devil

diawledigadj devilish

di-baid, dibaidadj unceasing, ceaseless

di-ball, diballadj unfailing, infallible, sure

diben (-ion) nm end, purpose, aim

di-ben-drawadj endless

dibeniad (-au) nm ending, conclusion; predicate

di-benllanwadj off-peak

dibennuvb to end, to conclude, to finish

diberfedduvb to disembowel, to eviscerate

dibetrusadj unhesitating

dibl (-au) nm border, edge

di-blwmadj lead-free

diboblogaethnf depopulation

diboblogivb to depopulate

dibrinadj abundant, plentiful

dibriodadj unmarried, single





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